Cov kab lus "kev lag luam hauv paus" feem ntau yog hais txog kev tsim khoom lag luam uas tsim lossis ua cov khoom lossis cov khoom siv uas muab rau lwm qhov kev lag luam los siv hauv cov khoom tiav. Piv txwv li, ib lub tuam txhab hlau uas tsim cov khoom siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab tsheb los tsim cov tsheb yuav yog ib qho kev lag luam yooj yim. Cov hauj lwm hauv kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam thiab muab txoj hauv kev zoo rau cov neeg muaj siab xav kom khwv tau nyiaj.
Agriculture
Kev lag luam hauv paus ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nplej, qe, thiab nqaij cov khoom hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus los ntawm. Qee cov khoom raug muag ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv khoom, tab sis feem ntau yog muab rau lwm cov lag luam uas siv los tsim cov khoom noj uas muag muag. Piv txwv li, lub khob cij los yog lub thawv ntawm cov nplej zom uas koj yuav hauv lub khw pib ua nplej ntawm ib lub teb. Txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv kev ua liaj ua teb suav nrog:
- Agricultural production worker
- Agronomist
- Animal scientist
- Food scientist
- Plant kws tshawb fawb
Metal Production
Cov khoom siv hlau yog siv los tsim thiab / lossis tswj ntau yam khoom siv thiab kev lag luam. Piv txwv li, tej yam xws li txuas hniav thiab cov tsev lag luam tsis tuaj yeem tsim tsis muaj hlau thiab / lossis cov kab hlau. Txhua yam tsheb (tsheb, maus taus, tsheb thauj khoom, tsheb laij teb, thiab lwm yam) yog ua los ntawm hlau. Txawm tias kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub xav tau hlau. Muaj ntau hom kev lag luam yooj yim hlau ua haujlwm.
- Ironworker
- Machinist
- Metal Fabricator
- Sheet hlau neeg ua haujlwm
- Tool and die technician
Chemical Manufacturing
Kev tsim tshuaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam, raws li cov tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev lag luam thiab cov khoom siv. Los ntawm cov khoom yas mus rau cov khoom siv tu, zoo nkauj npaum li cas los ntawm kev tsim khoom siv qee yam tshuaj. Txawm hais tias cov khoom uas tsis suav nrog cov tshuaj, muaj feem ntau, cov tshuaj siv los ntxuav thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam cov khoom siv los ua rau lawv. Cov hauj lwm hauv kev lag luam hauv kev tsim tshuaj muaj xws li:
- Chemical engineer
- Chemical Technician
- Chemist
- Materials kws tshawb fawb
- Plant operator
Mining/Oil thiab Gas Extraction
Ntau yam kev lag luam yooj yim ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv mining / oil and gas sectors. Cov haujlwm no suav nrog nrhiav thiab rho tawm cov khoom uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua qub thiab siv rau lub zog. Mining txoj haujlwm feem ntau tsom rau kev rho tawm cov thee, ore, lossis cov ntxhia, thaum cov roj / roj ntau lawm tsom rau kev rho tawm cov roj av lossis roj av. Muaj ntau ntau hom kev ua haujlwm hauv cov haujlwm no, suav nrog cov haujlwm hauv hydraulic fracturing (fracking) kev lag luam. Cov hauj lwm muaj xws li:
- Geoscientist
- Miner
- Offshore/Oil rig neeg ua haujlwm
- Oil field worker
- Petroleum/geological engineer
Textile Production
Cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv textile ntau lawm feem ntau ua hauj lwm hauv textile mills. Cov no yog cov chaw uas paj rwb thiab lwm cov fibers (qee yam ntuj tsim, qee yam hluavtaws) hloov mus rau hauv xov los yog xov paj, ces siv los tsim cov ntaub, uas yog dav siv los ua txhua yam, los ntawm khaub ncaws thiab ntaub pua chaw mus rau hauv pem teb thiab upholstery. Piv txwv ntawm kev lag luam textile txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- Machine operator
- Textile converter
- Textile designer
- Textile Technician
Utility Providers
Cov khoom siv xws li hluav taws xob, dej, lossis cua sov yog cov kev lag luam tseem ceeb. Kev pabcuam hluav taws xob yog tsim nyog rau tag nrho lwm cov lag luam ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev nyab xeeb, kev noj qab haus huv, thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Yuav muaj ib txwm xav tau rau cov neeg ua haujlwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm fais fab nroj tsuag, kev pabcuam dej / kav dej, thiab cov tuam txhab roj av. Tseem muaj cov hauv kev nrog cov chaw muab kev pabcuam uas tshwj xeeb hauv lub zog ntsuab, xws li hnub ci lossis cua zog thiab cua sov hauv av. Txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog cov chaw muab kev pabcuam muaj xws li:
- Field installers/technician
- Plant operator/technician
- Utility engineer
- Utility inspector
- Kev kho dej khib nyiab
Wood/Pulp Production
Cov khoom siv hav zoov tau sau thiab muab tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom los tsim cov ntoo tiav siv los tsim cov qauv, rooj tog, thiab lwm yam khoom. Qee cov ntoo raug sau rau daim ntawv, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov khoom seem tom qab sawmills hloov cov ntoo loj rau hauv cov laug cam. Kev tsim cov ntawv pib nrog cov khoom siv pulp, uas yog siv los tsim txhua hom ntawv cov khoom. Cov hauj lwm hauv kev lag luam yooj yim no suav nrog:
- Logger
- Sawyer
- Woodworker
- Pulp/paper zeb neeg teb xov tooj
Basic Industries Muab Suab Ua Haujlwm Zoo
Tsuav yog cov khoom yuav tsum tau tsim thiab sib sau ua ke, yuav muaj ntau txoj haujlwm hauv kev lag luam uas ua haujlwm rau kev lag luam yooj yim. Cov hauj lwm hauv kev lag luam yooj yim yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg uas xav tau txoj hauj lwm uas muaj tes zoo heev hauv qhov chaw tsim khoom. Cov no tsis yog txoj haujlwm yooj yim, tab sis lawv nyiam them nyiaj ncaj ncees thiab ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Cov txuj ci uas kawm thaum ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam yooj yim yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, thiab tuaj yeem pab txoj hauv kev rau kev txiav txim siab rau lwm hom kev tsim khoom lossis kev tsim khoom yav tom ntej.
