Cov tswm ciab phem rau koj? Cov lus teb feem ntau yog debatable thiab shrouded nyob rau hauv tales ntawm teeb meem tswm ciab emissions, tsis kam los ntawm kev lag luam tswm ciab, thiab ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias tswm ciab emissions muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Thaum koj tshawb nrhiav ntau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug yog tias koj lub tswm ciab tsis zoo rau koj, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog los ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb. Cov kws tshawb fawb siv cov cuab yeej pov thawj thiab cov qauv los kuaj cov emissions los ntawm ntau hom tswm ciab waxes, nrog rau cov tswm ciab vs unscented tswm ciab.
Types of Candle Wax Emissions
Koj tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas ntau yam khoom ntawm tswm ciab waxes los txiav txim seb qhov twg yuav zoo tshaj rau koj. Muaj ntau ntau cov waxes loj siv hauv tswm ciab. Cov no muaj xws li beeswax, paraffin, soy, gel, thiab ntau yam waxes thiab wax blends.
Beeswax
Raws li Beeswax tswm ciab, beeswax yog nontoxic thiab muaj ib tug huv si. Yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj, Beeswax Candles hais tias cov quav nyab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj siv. Qhov tseeb, beeswax tswm ciab ntseeg tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, xws li:
- Tsim cov ions tsis zoo uas ntseeg tau tias yog lub luag haujlwm txhawb nqa cov pa oxygen mus rau koj lub hlwb
- Ua raws li lub siab xav, zoo li kev ua haujlwm ntawm serotonin hauv lub hlwb
Paraffin Wax
Qee cov tswm ciab ntseeg tias paraffin tau muab qhov phem rap. Qhov tseeb, USDA (Tebchaws Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb) tau pom zoo ua kom zoo dua paraffin ciab ua cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Tsis yog tag nrho cov paraffins sib npaug, qee qhov tsim cov pa luam yeeb thaum tua thiab tsim cov ntxhiab tsw tsw.
Soy Wax
Soy wax tswm ciab yog huv si. Lawv tsis tsim cov pa luam yeeb uas lub tswm ciab paraffin ua. Ntau tus neeg nkag siab txog cov tswm ciab emissions thiab haus luam yeeb xaiv rau cov tswm ciab soy.
Gel
Gel wax tswm ciab yog ua los ntawm cov ntxhia roj thiab polymer resign. Cov emissions tau pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg siv khoom. Muaj cov lus ceeb toom ntawm gel tswm ciab tawg. Nws yuav yog qhov tseeb dua hais tias cov ntim ntawm cov tswm ciab gel tawg los ntawm kev kub dhau. Gel tswm ciab hlawv ntev dua thiab kub dua li paraffin thiab lwm yam tswm ciab, thiab feem ntau cov ntim khoom siv tsis tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias thiab cov ntim ntim tawg lossis tawg hauv qab cov cua sov.
Colorants rau tswm ciab
Ib qho xim tso cai rau cov neeg tsim tswm ciab tsom rau cov xim tshwj xeeb rau tswm ciab. Cov qauv rau cov xim pleev xim yog txuam nrog hom tswm ciab ciab. Qee cov xim yog ntuj thiab nrov rau beeswax tswm ciab thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb siv yam tsis muaj teeb meem emissions.
Dyes rau Candle Coloring
tswm ciab dyes tuaj nyob rau hauv hmoov thiab kua ntawv. Cov dyes siv nyob rau hauv lub tswm ciab yog tsis absorbed nyob rau hauv lub wicks txaus los clog lub wicks thiab tsim tsis zoo hlawv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xim xim tuaj yeem ploj mus. Cov dye muaj kev nyab xeeb siv rau tswm ciab uas tsis muaj teeb meem emissions.
Pigments rau xim tswm ciab
Cov pigments hauv tswm ciab tsis yaj lossis los ntshav. Cov cuab yeej no txhais tau tias cov xim tswm ciab yuav tsis ploj mus. Txawm li cas los xij, pigments tsis ntxiv rau tswm ciab vim cov xim yuav txhaws lub wick thiab tiv thaiv lub tswm ciab los ntawm hlawv. Pigments tsuas yog siv kev nyab xeeb los ua txheej txheej sab nraud rau lub tswm ciab. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tswm ciab xim thaum lub tswm ciab xim tsis khiav ntawm lub tswm ciab. Yog tias koj khawb qhov tswm ciab, koj yuav pom lub tswm ciab dawb hauv qab txheej txheej.
Tshuaj tsw qab
Cov tswm ciab yog cov roj yam tseem ceeb lossis cov tshuaj tsw qab hluavtaws. Tus qauv tswm ciab tswm ciab yog tsim los ntawm International Fragrance Association (IFRA) kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntxhiab tsw siv hauv kev lag luam tswm ciab tsis muaj tshuaj lom.
Hmob tswm ciab Emissions Myths Debunked
Cov tswm ciab puas lom? Lub Koom Haum Koom Tes Hauv Lub Tebchaws (lub koom haum kev lag luam rau US tswm ciab manufacturers thiab lwm tus neeg) tau luam tawm ib tsab xov xwm, Plaub Candle Myths Debunked, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev rau siab kho qhov nws hu ua tsis raug txog tswm ciab. Lub koom haum hais txog cov kev ntseeg nrov txog kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv uas hlawv tswm ciab ua rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab ua rau lawv tsis zoo. Cov lus dab neeg no suav nrog cov wicks uas muaj cov hmoov txhuas, tswm ciab tswm ciab, tswm ciab tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo dua cov ntxhiab tsw, thiab tswm ciab sib txawv.
Hmoob Candle Emissions Report Challenged by NCA
Nyob rau xyoo 2009, South Carolina State University (SCSU) tau tshaj tawm cov xov xwm tshaj tawm hais tias qhov ntev ntawm cov tswm ciab emissions tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau sim cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov tswm ciab uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, xim, lossis xim xim. Lawv tau hais tias kev siv txhua hnub rau xyoo lossis siv ntau zaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, xws li mob hawb pob, ua xua, thiab mob qog noj ntshav. Daim ntawv tuaj yeem nyeem tau ntawm USDA lub vev xaib.
Two Candle Associations Challenge SCSU Study
Lub Koom Haum Koom Tes Hauv Lub Tebchaws (NCA) tau teb nrog kev thuam ntawm SCSU txoj kev kawm thiab tawm tsam cov kws tshawb fawb. Raws li tsab ntawv NCA, lawv yeej tsis tau txais ib qho lus teb.
ECA Rebukes SCSU Study
Lub ECA (European Candle Association) kuj tau tshaj tawm cov lus tsis lees paub SCSU txoj kev tshawb fawb thiab hais txog kev tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb xyoo 2007 uas tau ua los ntawm emissions los ntawm tswm ciab thiab tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev tshawb no xaus tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv emissions lossis huab cua zoo los ntawm kev hlawv txhua hom tswm ciab.
2014 Kev Kawm: Emissions aren't harmful
A 2014 txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev hlawv tswm ciab tau luam tawm ntawm ScienceDirect. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau xaus lus tias nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj, tswm ciab tswm ciab tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
2017 Kev Kawm: Mob ntsws ntsws hauv nas
Nyob rau xyoo 2017, kev tshawb fawb luam tawm los ntawm National Library of Medicine tau tshuaj xyuas lub ntsws o thiab genotoxicity hauv ntsws ntawm cov nas. Cov nas tau raug lub tswm ciab hlawv. Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yog los sib piv cov teebmeem pulmonary ntawm cov taws tswm ciab combustion hais thiab diesel tso pa tawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau xaus lus tias, "Pulmonary raug cov khoom los ntawm cov tswm ciab hlawv yog cuam tshuam nrog o thiab cytotoxicity hauv lub ntsws."
2018 Belgium Txoj Kev Kawm: tswm ciab tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv
Nyob rau xyoo 2018 luam tawm Belgium txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj qab haus huv txaus ntshai rau hlawv tswm ciab tswm ciab. Pab pawg thawj zaug tau tsim lub sijhawm kub hnyiab los ntawm kev tshawb fawb hauv xov tooj rau lub tswm ciab tswm ciab, uas tsis pub dhau ib teev.
Ib teev dhau los tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv
Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam tau qhia tawm emissions ntawm formaldehyde, acrolein, thiab ib qho me me ntawm PM (qhov teeb meem). Pab neeg no xaus lus tias lub sij hawm luv luv rau kev kub hnyiab tswm ciab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm kub hnyiab ntawm ib teev tsis muaj teeb meem thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Denmark txoj kev tshawb no: Tsis muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib txwm raug
A 2018 txoj kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Ministry of Environment and Food of Denmark EPA Agency tau xaus lus tias cov tswm ciab tau sim tawm qee yam VOCs, tab sis cov qib qis heev uas lawv tsis suav tias muaj kev phom sij nyob rau hauv ib txwm raug.
Tseeb Emissions Tsis hem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv
Feem ntau ntawm kev tshawb fawb tswm ciab emission yog pom zoo txog tswm ciab emissions thiab koj noj qab haus huv. Cov kev tshawb fawb no pom tau tias thaum muaj qee yam pa phem emissions, lawv muaj tsawg heev kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj qee yam mob ntawm lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob hawb pob lossis ua xua rau cov khoom tsw qab, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum yuav thiab siv tswm ciab.
Qu kom Soot thiab haus luam yeeb kom txo tau cov pa phem
Koj tuaj yeem txo qis thiab haus luam yeeb los ntawm kev siv tswm ciab thiab tshem tawm / txo cov pa phem. Koj tuaj yeem ua raws li ob peb lub tswm ciab zoo. Cov no suav nrog:
- Cia cov wick txiav rau ib ncig ntawm 1/4 "ntev kom ntseeg tau tias muaj qhov kub hnyiab.
- Snuff lub tswm ciab, es tsis txhob tshuab tawm kom tsis txhob tswm ciab.
- Tshem tawm cov duab los yog txav koj lub tswm ciab kom nws tsis txhob flickering thiab fluttering los ntawm huab cua tam sim no hloov.
- Tsis txhob nqus pa taws tswm ciab. Kev tua lub tswm ciab nrog lub snuffer, hauv lwm chav, lossis sab nraud.
- Nyeem taws tswm ciab rau tej yam khoom xyaw uas koj yuav ua xua rau.
- Tsis txhob hlawv tswm ciab 24/7.
Cov tswm ciab phem rau koj?
Raws li ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, tswm ciab tsis phem rau koj. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov xav txog koj tus kheej cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv thaum hlawv tswm ciab thiab txwv lub sijhawm hlawv raws li.
