Arts and Crafts Furniture: Exploring a Timeless Style

Cov txheej txheem:

Arts and Crafts Furniture: Exploring a Timeless Style
Arts and Crafts Furniture: Exploring a Timeless Style
Anonim
Ntoo Craftsman
Ntoo Craftsman

Yooj yim txheeb xyuas vim nws cov kab elongated thiab cov txheej txheem ib txwm ua, kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua rooj tog haum txig rau hauv cov tsev ntawm cov neeg uas nyiam qhov yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud. Thawj tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-19thcentury nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv thiab sai sai hloov mus rau lub hiav txwv mus rau lub tebchaws United States, piv txwv ntawm antiques los ntawm lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv tsim yog heev nrhiav tom qab los ntawm cov neeg sau thiab tuaj nrog ntxhab. tus nqi. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau lawv cov kev tsim kho kom zoo thiab kev thov rov qab mus ntev, cov khoom siv kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua rooj tog yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nqis peev.

Txoj Kev Ua Yeeb Yam thiab Crafts Movement

Sab hauv tsim thaum nruab nrab-19th xyoo pua yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm pheej yig ua rooj tog-kab rooj tog, thiab cov rooj tog fabricated no tau ua tiav nrog cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj, ci ntsa iab ntawm Victorian style. Hauv kev teb rau qhov kev nyiam no, Askiv tus kws kos duab William Morris tau pab tsim lub tswv yim tsim qauv tshiab uas yog bereft ntawm Victorian accents thiab tsom hnyav rau cov khoom siv tes ua ntawm txhua daim. Kev nrawm nrawm no 'Arts thiab Crafts' txav mus rau Tebchaws Meskas qhov chaw tsim qauv zoo li Gustav Stickley thiab Charles thiab Henry Greene ua haujlwm los tsim cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam zoo. 'Arts thiab Crafts' tau luv luv luv rau 'Craftsman' thiab ua piv txwv qhov kev tsom mus rau kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws los tsim cov rooj tog zaum ntev. Txawm hais tias nws keeb kwm keeb kwm, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov khoom siv tes ua cov rooj tog zaum hauv yuav luag txhua lub khw rooj tog, thiab yog tias koj yog 'arts thiab crafts' purist, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom los ntawm cov tuam txhab legendary xws li Stickley Rooj Tog & Txee.

Lub Tsev Red House ntawm William Morris
Lub Tsev Red House ntawm William Morris

Characteristics of Craftsman Furniture

Arts thiab crafts rooj tog muaj ib tug txawv incredibly tsos, uas yuav raug ntaus nqi rau ib co ntawm cov style cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Nov tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau pom hauv feem ntau cov kws ua haujlwm.

  • Domestic Woods - Cov kws ntoo siv ntau hom ntoo rau lawv txoj haujlwm, nrog ntoo qhib yog qhov kev xaiv nrov heev.
  • Clear-Finishes thiab Stains - Yuav kom qhia txog lawv txoj haujlwm kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov organic, cov neeg tsim qauv no tsis siv cov stains tuab, tab sis lawv siv cov xim ntshiab thiab lub teeb.
  • Rectilinear - Visually, arts thiab crafts pieces yog incredibly ncaj raws li lawv designers ua hauj lwm los qhia txog cov elongated daim ntawv thiab kab.
  • Mortise-and-Tenon Joinery - Tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua yog mortise thiab tenon joinery uas yog ib qho qauv ntawm kev koom nrog tenon rau hauv lub mortise qhib nrog me ntsis kua nplaum lossis nailing li sai tau, feem ntau ua tiav los ntawm pinning lawv ua ke nrog dowels.
Gustav stickley ib lub koom haum crafts
Gustav stickley ib lub koom haum crafts

Popular Arts thiab Crafts Manufacturers

Cov kws ua haujlwm ib leeg thiab cov neeg tsim khoom uas tau pab txhawb rau kev kos duab thiab kos duab kos duab muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov kev txawj ua haujlwm ntoo. Ob peb ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb no muaj xws li:

  • William Morris
  • Gustav Stickley
  • Harvey Ellis
  • Charles Rohlfs
  • Charles thiab Henry Greene

Tshuaj Arts and Crafts Furniture

Kev kwv yees tus nqi rau kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua rooj tog tuaj yeem nyuaj dua li nws tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov rooj tog tsim. Ua ntej, kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua rooj tog tsis yog ua los ntawm tes; Qee cov tuam ntxhab tau siv cov txheej txheem kev lag luam thiab cov cuab yeej los ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov khoom. Yog li, cov khoom siv tes ua thiab cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho ntawm cov nqi kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua rooj tog yog tias tus tsim khoom / chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv cov txiaj ntsig. Piv txwv li, tej hauj lwm los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb craftsman ntawm lub sij hawm, xws li William Morris thiab Gustav Stickley, yuav mus rau ntau txhiab, yog hais tias tsis yog kaum-ntawm-txhiab nyiaj. Ob khub ntawm Stickley cherrywood bookcases tau teev rau ze li ntawm $ 6, 000 hauv ib qhov kev sib tw, thiab Morris & Co. Oak treble linen xovxwm tau teev rau me ntsis tshaj $ 19, 500 hauv lwm qhov. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, zoo li ob qho khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, tuaj yeem nqa tau ntawm $ 200- $ 500. Yog li, yog tias koj nyob hauv kev lag luam ntawm kev yuav khoom kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua, koj yuav twv yuav raug them rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom uas koj txaus siab rau.

Gustav stickley rau craftsman Rhiav
Gustav stickley rau craftsman Rhiav

Tshaj Arts and Crafts Furniture

Ua tsaug, muaj lwm txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov kev tsim qauv no yog tias vintage lossis antique arts thiab crafts rooj tog yog tawm ntawm koj cov nqi ntau. Yog tias koj txaus siab tshawb fawb ntxiv txog kev ntseeg thiab kev sib tham tau hais txog kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua haujlwm thaum ntxov-20thcentury, ces koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib University of Wisconsin-Madison's digital Cov ntawv sau rau online versions ntawm Gustav Stickley's magazine, Craftsman. Phau ntawv xov xwm tau khiav los ntawm 1901-1916 thiab kev tshawb nrhiav los ntawm cov ntim tuaj yeem ua rau koj pom qhov tsis txaus ntseeg txog kev txav thiab lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas Stickley Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Fayetteville, New York, kom pom cov khoom pov thawj ntawm qee lub tuam txhab Stickley cov khoom tshiab tshaj plaws.

Cia li zoo nkauj rau hauv koj lub tsev

Vim tias muaj cov txuj ci niaj hnub thiab cov khoom siv tes ua tau tshoov siab koj tuaj yeem yuav hnub no, nrog rau cov qauv qub qub thiab vintage, muaj lub sijhawm zoo kawg los ua kom koj lub tsev niaj hnub nrog cov ntoo sov thiab cov xim ntuj ntawm sab nraum zoov. Tom ntej no koj tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm koj qhov chaw vintage ze tshaj plaws, nco ntsoov xyuas cov kab thiab cov pob qij txha ntawm cov rooj tog ntoo uas koj pom vim tias koj tsuas tuaj yeem nrhiav Morris lossis Greene thiab Greene rau ib feem ntawm nws tus nqi.

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