Ib zaug ib lub npe tseem ceeb hauv tsev xaws, Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab xaws tau sau tau zoo heev. Qhov tseeb, cov no tuaj yeem yog qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws antique tshuab xaws. Kawm txog lub tuam txhab keeb kwm zoo nkauj, Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab xaws tshuab ua qauv nws ua, thiab yuav ua li cas muab tus nqi rau lub tshuab qub los ntawm lub tuam txhab no.
Willcox thiab Gibbs History
Nyob rau xyoo 1850, James Edward Allen Gibbs pom ib qho kev kos duab ntawm lub tshuab xaws sab saum toj thiab tau teeb tsa los ua haujlwm txheeb xyuas qhov nws tsis pom hauv daim duab. Nws tau tsim ib txoj hauv kev los tsim ib txoj hlua khi uas tso cai rau lub tshuab tsim cov hlua khi nrog ib txoj xov. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, nws pom ib lub tshuab xaws Singer hauv lub khw thiab tam sim ntawd xav tias nws nyuaj heev thiab kim. Convinced nws txoj kev zoo dua, nws tsim nws tus kheej qauv thiab patented tus tsim nyob rau hauv 1857. Nws koom nrog James Willcox, thiab lawv pib tsim cov cav tov nyob rau hauv lub npe Willcox thiab Gibbs nyob rau hauv lig 1858. Interestingly, lub American Civil War sib cais cov neeg koom tes rau ib tug. lub sij hawm, thiab raws li ib tug Southerner, Gibbs poob feem ntau ntawm nws cov nyiaj txiag. Qiv ib ce thiab taug kev los ntawm Virginia mus rau Willcox thiab Gibbs chaw ua haujlwm hauv New York City tom qab tsov rog, nws tau rov los nrog nws tus khub uas tau khaws Gibbs 'stakeholder hauv lub tuam txhab. Lawv lub tuam txhab tseem tsim cov tshuab xaws ua lag luam niaj hnub no.
Notable Willcox thiab Gibbs Sewing Machine Models
Hnub ntawm lawv cov keeb kwm ntev, Willcox thiab Gibbs tau ua ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov tshuab xaws. Nov yog qee lub tshuab uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv khw muag khoom qub, muag khoom vaj khoom tsev, thiab kev muag khoom.
Willcox thiab Gibbs Original Machine
Thawj Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab xaws ua haujlwm nrog tes crank. Tom qab ntawd, kuj muaj ib tug treadle version nyob rau hauv lub txee. Ob lub tshuab tau ua los ntawm cov hlau cam khwb cia thiab muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj uas ua rau tsab ntawv G rau Gibbs. Lawv kuj ceeb tias me me thiab compact, ze rau qhov loj ntawm 3/4 Singer dua li lub tshuab puv puv. Lawv siv lub iav adjustable tensioner rau cov xov.
British Willcox thiab Gibbs
Willcox thiab Gibbs muag tshuab xaws hauv Great Britain nrog rau Tebchaws Meskas, thiab cov tshuab British muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Cov tshuab no muaj lub log loj dua, feem ntau nrog cov duab kos rau ntawm nws. Lawv yuav luag ntsiag to hauv lawv txoj haujlwm, thiab lawv muaj npe nrov rau lawv qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo.
American Tes Crank Willcox thiab Gibbs
Lub American version ntawm tes crank tshuab tau zoo ib yam li cov British version, tab sis lub crank log yog me thiab tsawg ornate. Nws kuj muaj qhov tshwj xeeb kev nyab xeeb tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv kev rov qab xaws, uas muaj cov tawv tawv uas yuav txwv tsis pub lub zog tig mus rau qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Willcox thiab Gibbs Treadle Sewing Machines
Ntxiv rau cov qauv tes crank, Willcox thiab Gibbs tau ua cov tshuab xaws treadle. Cov tshuab no muaj ib qho kev sib koom ua ke treadle txee nrog cov tub rau khoom me me rau tshuab xaws thiab accessories. Lawv nyuaj me ntsis kom pom qhov zoo nrog lub txee thiab cov khoom siv hlau treadle tsis zoo.
Willcox thiab Gibbs Ob Chav Pub Straw Hat Tshuab
Willcox thiab Gibbs tau ua ntau lub tshuab tshwj xeeb, tab sis ib qho ntawm qhov xav tau tshaj plaws yog lub tshuab Straw Hat. Lub tshuab no siv cov plooj loj heev los xaws straw braid rau hauv cov kaus mom. Nws muaj kev hloov kho tshwj xeeb kom tso cai rau tus neeg teb xov tooj hloov lub tshuab kom haum rau ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg lub kaus mom.
How to Date a Willcox and Gibbs Sewing Machine
Yog tias koj muaj Willcox thiab Gibbs thiab xav paub txog nws lub hnub nyoog, koj tuaj yeem siv tus lej cim rau hnub tim. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov laus Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab. Koj tuaj yeem pom tus lej xov tooj ntawm sab ntawm lub tshuab. Rau thawj 10 xyoo ntawm lub tuam txhab keeb kwm, lawv tau siv cov lej lej hauv thaj tsam ntawm 10,000 rau txhua xyoo. Tom qab xyoo 1867, lawv tau tsim ntau dua 10,000 lub tshuab hauv ib xyoos thiab yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau qhov tsis paub meej ntawm kev suav lawv. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab xaws xov tooj los pab koj kom paub txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub tshuab:
- 10,001 txog 20,000 - 1858
- 20,001 txog 30,000 - 1859
- 90,001 txog 100,000 - 1866
- 100,001 txog 115,000 - 1867
- 115,001 txog 130,000 - 1868
- 190, 128–223, 766 - 1872
Willcox thiab Gibbs Tshuab xaws tus nqi
Vim lawv cov kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws, Willcox thiab Gibbs yog qee cov tshuab xaws khaub ncaws qub tshaj plaws hauv khw. Cov xwm txheej muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tus nqi nrog cov tshuab hauv qhov muag tsis zoo rau qis dua $ 100. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuab kho kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj muaj nqis ntau pua. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tshuab no:
- Ib lub tshuab xaws Willcox thiab Gibbs los ntawm 1880s uas tsis ua haujlwm thiab tsis muaj qee yam khoom muag muag txog $ 100.
- A tag nrho rov qab 1891 Willcox thiab Gibbs tshuab xaws uas zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm tau muag rau $ 620 xyoo 2020.
- Ib tug rov qab treadle Willcox thiab Gibbs nrog tag nrho nws cov khoom thiab lub txee rau hauv qhov zoo nkauj muag rau ntau dua $ 300.
Willcox thiab Gibbs Machine yog ib feem ntawm Sewing History
Txawm tias lub tuam txhab tsis ua cov tshuab siv hauv tsev thiab tsuas yog ua cov tshuab xaws ua lag luam, Willcox thiab Gibbs cov cav tov muaj qhov tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm xaws. Lub tuam txhab no yog ib qho ntawm ob peb lub tshuab xaws tseem ceeb ntawm yav dhau los uas ua rau kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis thiab kev ua tiav engineering uas ua rau kev lag luam tshuab xaws mus rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th thiab 21st.
