Cov khoom siv iav qub qub yuav paub txog "slag iav" uas tau nrov nyob rau xyoo 1800s thiab tseem ua rau niaj hnub no. Lub khob no nrog cov xim txawv txawv muaj ib zaj dab neeg nthuav qab nws lub npe thiab xim.
Slag iav yog dab tsi?
Slag iav yog ib lo lus siv los piav txog hom xim xim opaque iav uas siv cov "slag" sab laug thaum lub sij hawm hlau smelting. Lub iav antique no paub los ntawm lwm lub npe suav nrog:
- Brown malachite
- Brown marble vitro porcelain
- Mosaic iav
- Marble iav
- Variegated iav
Slag iav yog dab tsi?
Slag iav yog tsim los ntawm kev siv pulverized silicate slag, ib qho khoom muaj nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm molten hlau thaum nws txias. Slag iav yog Ameslikas tsim nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United Kingdom nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1890s los ntawm kev ntxiv cov tshuaj slag no thaum lub sij hawm ua iav. Sowerby hauv Gateshead, Askiv tau ntseeg tias yog thawj lub khob iav tsim los tsim cov iav slag. Slag iav kuj tau tsim los ntawm kev siv ob xim iav thiab sib xyaw ua ke los tsim qhov hu ua "mosaic iav" hauv xyoo 1902 hauv Pennsylvania los ntawm glassmakers Thomas Dugan thiab Harry Northwood.
Slag iav Xim
Tus thawj slag iav tsim nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv tau paub tias muaj cov xim xim av xim sib xyaw nrog cov streaks ntawm cov xim dawb. Cov qauv xim no coj mus rau "xim av malachite" thiab "xim av marble" npe. Lwm cov iav slag thaum ntxov yog cov iav malachite los ntawm Sowerby, uas tau muag hauv Tebchaws Meskas raws li lub npe "blackberries thiab cream." Sowerby kuj tau tsim ob peb lwm xim qauv xws li Giallo (daj), Pomona (ntsuab), thiab Sorbini (xiav). Cov iav mosaic tsim nyob rau hauv Pittsburgh yog sib xyaw ntawm ntshav thiab dawb los yog opal ntxoov ntxoo. Koj yuav pom cov iav slag hauv blues, xim av, thiab zaub ntsuab zoo li, txawm tias cov xim no tsawg dua li xim av / dawb / cream thiab ntshav cov qauv. Slag iav tsim nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no tuaj yeem muaj ntau xim tshiab xws li txiv kab ntxwv, paj yeeb thiab liab.
Antique Slag iav Teeb Fixtures
Ib yam khoom uas siv cov iav slag feem ntau yog tsim cov roj teeb qub, chandeliers thiab lampshades, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm Art Deco thiab Art Nouveau thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 19th thiab thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau siv rau slag iav, thiab koj yuav pom ntau slag iav chandeliers thiab lwm yam fixtures nyob rau hauv antique khw.
Patterns thiab Designs for Slag Glass Lighting
Ntau lub tuam txhab tau siv cov iav pleev xim los tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj hauv cov teeb thiab ntxoov ntxoo, thaum lwm tus siv iav los tsim cov xwm txheej niaj hnub thiab toj roob hauv pes. Cov teeb thiab ntxoov ntxoo feem ntau suav nrog cov tooj liab thiab tooj dag hlau ua haujlwm zoo nkauj uas muaj cov paj paj, foliate, nyem thiab cov qauv zoo nkauj. Cov qauv Iyiv kuj tseem muaj ntau vim qhov kev txaus siab ntawm lub qhov ntxa ntawm King Tut thaum ntxov xyoo 1920. Nrov slag iav lampshades duab suav nrog nceb, dome thiab paj petals. Cov teeb thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo no tsis yog khoom plig rau lawv txoj kev zoo nkauj xwb tab sis kuj muaj cov xim thiab marbled nyhuv ntawm cov teeb ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev.
Identifying Stained Glass vs. Slag Glass in Light Fixtures
Ntau lub teeb qub qub ntawm lub sijhawm no tau ua los ntawm cov iav stained, es tsis yog iav slag, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas zoo ntawm iav opacity thiab cov qauv yog tsim nyog los txiav txim qhov txawv. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov tuam txhab saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm hnub feem ntau tau tawm ntawm cov cim npe ntawm cov khoom siv. Qee lub tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws yog Miller, Bradley & Hubbard, Lub Tuam Txhab Lub Tuam Txhab Lub Tuam Txhab Lag Luam, Pittsburgh Teeb, Brass thiab Glass Company, H. E. Rainaud, thiab Tiffany Studios.
Yuav Qhia Yog Ib Yam Khoom Yog Slag iav Antique
Slag iav feem ntau yog siv los ua txhua lub sijhawm rau txhua hom iav uas muaj opaque thiab muaj yeeb yuj, tab sis tsis yog txhua lub iav uas haum qhov kev piav qhia no yog iav slag tiag. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab antique slag iav nrog ob peb kauj ruam:
- Saib cov xim rau cov nyhuv marbling. Nws yuav tsum tsis yog dawb streaks sib xyaw nrog lwm cov xim, lossis ib qho xim xim. Koj yuav tsum pom creamy lossis dawb tsis sib xws marbling sib xyaw nrog lub hauv paus xim. Qee zaum nws yog piv rau tortoiseshell lossis malachite.
- Xeem xim. Antique slag khoom feem ntau yog xim av, xiav, ntsuab lossis ntshav.
- Nrhiav cov npe thiab cov cim ntawm cov tuam txhab. Zoo-paub antique slag iav manufacturers suav nrog:
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Sowerby, Greeners, thiab Davidson los ntawm United Kingdom
- Atterbury & Company, Challinor Taylor & Company, H. Northwood Glass Company, Akro Agate thiab Westmoreland los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas.
- Slag iav antique lampshades kuj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm Tiffany, Roycroft thiab Steuben thiab yuav muaj cov tuam txhab cov qhab nia ntawm lawv lub hauv paus.
- Niaj hnub nimno slag iav manufacturers hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas suav nrog Fenton, Mosser, Summit thiab Boyd Glass.
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Slag Glass Muaj nqis npaum li cas?
Slag iav antique khoom tuaj yeem khiav txhua qhov chaw ntawm tus nqi qis ntawm $ 50 mus rau qhov siab ntawm $ 1, 500. Feem ntau slag iav antiques yuav yog vases, tais diav, tais thiab cov duab zoo nkauj thiab duab thav ntawv.
Puas yog Antique Slag Light Fixture Tsim nyog?
Ib tug antique slag teeb nyob rau hauv zoo thiab tshuaj xyuas los ntawm ib tug kws ntsuam xyuas yuav muaj nuj nqis los ntawm tsawg li $150 mus txog $2,000 los yog ntau tshaj. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav antique slag teeb pom kev zoo rau muag ntawm cov vev xaib xws li Etsy rau qis li $ 20 lossis ntau npaum li $ 16, 000. Tiffany, Roycroft lossis Steuben teeb pom kev zoo nrog cov iav slag tuaj yeem hais kom tus nqi txog li $ 20, 000.
Valuing Slag iav Antiques
Slag iav sawv tawm ntawm lwm hom iav antiques rau cov xim zoo nkauj marbleized. Txawm hais tias nws yooj yim yuam kev rau lwm cov khoom iav uas tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm, xws li cov iav stained, slag iav muaj nws tus kheej zoo thiab cov khoom iav slag tuaj yeem nqa tau ntau yam ntawm cov nqi. Ua hauj lwm nrog tus kws ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog los pab koj txheeb xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom thiab hom slag iav antiques koj muaj, suav nrog cov iav antique iav, txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus nqi lag luam tseeb.