Ua ntej koj pib lossis nthuav koj cov teddy dais sau, muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tsum paub. Kawm xyoo tus dais tau tsim, lub teb chaws ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, cov chaw tsim khoom lossis tus tsim qauv, thiab cov ntawv sib txawv thiab cov yam ntxwv kom koj thiaj li paub txog tus neeg sau.
Type of Bears You Can Collect
Cov khoom qub qub feem ntau txhais tau tias muaj 100 xyoo lossis ntau dua; rau teddy bears, txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam hnub tim lossis ua ntej xyoo 1940 yog ib qho khoom qub. Yog tias koj yog ib tug dais novice, ib yam uas koj ua tsis tau yog generalize thiab hais tias tag nrho cov teddy bears zoo ib yam, yog ua los ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv thiab tag nrho cov tib xim. Zoo li tib neeg, cov tsiaj ntxim hlub no tuaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, cov duab thiab xim thiab tsim nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib nrog ib hom: Dais ua los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb, teddys ua nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoo lossis lub teb chaws, me me bears, lossis cov uas ua los ntawm ib tus kws kos duab. Tau paub ntau qhov kev hloov pauv uas koj tuaj yeem khiav mus rau thaum koj pib tshawb cov khoom dais.
| British | J. K. Farnell & Co. Ltd. London | 1840-1968 |
| Chiltern, Chesham | 1919-1967 | |
| German | Steiff | 1877-Present |
| Hermann, Schreyer & Co. (Schuco) | 1912-1976 | |
| American | Ideal Novelty & Toy Co., New York, NY | 1902-1984 |
| Gund Manufacturing Company | 1898-Present |
History of the Teddy Xyooj
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm thawj tug dais hnub rov qab mus rau 1902 nyob rau hauv Amelikas thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees, txawm li cas los xij, muaj pov thawj tias cov khoom siv tes ua tau ntev ua ntej lub sijhawm ntawd. Raws li Patricia Hogan, tus saib xyuas ntawm Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Muaj Zog ntawm National Play, "ib phau ntawv tshawb fawb zoo, Khawm pob ntseg: Keeb Kwm ntawm Teddy Xyooj thiab Nws Cov Phooj Ywg, los ntawm Jurgen thiab Marianne Cieslik, 1989, qhia tias lub tuam txhab tau muag muag. Cov khoom ua si dais thaum xyoo 1800s thiab tsis tau hu ua 'teddy bears.'"
Hogan tau hais tias thawj tus dais "zoo li tau tsim kev ywj pheej hauv ob lub tebchaws tib lub sijhawm." Hauv qab no yog thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tsim.
Teddy's Xyooj
Thawj tus neeg Asmeskas tus dais yog "Teddy's Xyooj" muaj npe tom qab Thawj Tswj Hwm Theodore Roosevelt. Thaum tsis ua tiav, peb-hnub mus yos hav zoov dais, Thawj Tswj Hwm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau pom nws qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tua. Hauv kev dag, lawv khi tus dais raug mob rau tsob ntoo kom Mr. Roosevelt yuav muaj lub hom phiaj yooj yim; Txawm li cas los xij, nws tus cwj pwm ua kis las yuav tsis tso cai rau nws ua li ntawd.
Xov xwm ntawm dais dais tshwm sim kis zoo li hluav taws kub hnyiab thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Lub npe nrov Washington Star cov ntawv xov xwm cartoonist Clifford Berryman cov duab piav qhia txog Thawj Tswj Hwm tuav nws rab phom thaum me me, cov khoom ua si zoo li dais sawv tom qab nws. Lub Koom Haum Teddy Roosevelt hais tias cov duab tas luav no coj mus rau qhov yug ntawm "Teddy's Xyooj."
Puas yog Teddy hauv Qhov rai?
Patricia Hogan, tau lees paub tias Ideal Novelty and Toy Company (1902-1984) yog thawj tus tsim cov dais hauv Asmeskas. Morris thiab Rose Michton, cov tswv ntawm lub khw me me hauv Brooklyn, tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm Berryman's cartoon lawv tsim ib qho khoom dai, dai dais uas tuav ib qho kos npe uas nyeem "Teddy's Bear," thiab muab tso rau hauv lawv lub khw qhov rais. Tus dais yog qhov raug ntaus tam sim ntawd thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau Michtons, uas tau mus qhib lub Tuam Txhab Zoo Tshaj Plaws thiab Cov Khoom Ua Si. Xyoo 1907, lub npe ntawm tus dais tau hloov mus rau Teddy Xyooj, lub npe uas peb txhua tus resonate.
Bears tau dhau los ua kev lag luam sib tw heev hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Ntau tus neeg tsim qauv hauv Asmeskas thiab Europe muaj tib lub hom phiaj, los tsim ib dais uas yuav yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab tsim kom muaj kev muag khoom tshaj plaws. Tsuas yog qhov sib txawv ntawm Asmeskas thiab European tus tsim qauv yog cov khoom siv, kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab cov tswv yim tshiab.
The American Xyooj ca. 1902
Ideal Novelty and Toy Company, uas ua haujlwm los ntawm 1902-1984, tsim thawj American dais. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog:
- Cov cim lag luam tsis siv hauv thawj bears
- Tom qab cov cim lag luam: ib qho zoo li lub voj voog ncig thiab ib qho cim "Ideal"
- siab: 19.5" siab
- Ua los ntawm golden xim mohair
- Pointed pads on feet
- Broad, flattish triangular hau
- dab ntswg
- Long and tapered caj npab
- Cov paws nrog xav pads
- Phau ncej thiab pob taws nrog taw taw
- Tshuaj nrog excelsior
- khau dub-khawm qhov muag
The German Antique Xyooj ca.1902
Steiff Manufacturing, kev khiav hauj lwm los ntawm 1877 mus rau niaj hnub no, tsim ob txawv teddy bears nyob rau hauv lub lem ntawm lub xyoo pua thiab. Seymour Eaton, tau tshoov siab los ntawm Roosevelt zaj dab neeg yos hav zoov, sau The Roosevelt Bears, ca. Xyoo 1906, uas qhia txog cov duab ntawm dais hnav khaub ncaws. Ken Yenke hais txog hauv nws tsab xov xwm los ntawm Antique Trader, Lub Ntiaj Teb Rarest Vintage Teddy Bears, uas Eaton phau ntawv cuam tshuam Richard Steiff los tsim lub tuam txhab Steiff Manufacturing thawj teddy bears hauv 1904, Teddy B. thiab Teddy G. Lawv muag rau tsib xees; tus nqi hnub no ntawm $1000. Tej zaum tsuas muaj ob sab laug hauv kev ncig niaj hnub no. Raws li kws tshaj lij John Port hauv ib tsab xov xwm rau Santa Barbara Independent, Steiff bears tuaj yeem tsim nyog txog $ 10,000.
Dais 55 PB, uas tsis yog kev vam meej, yog thawj cov khoom dais tsim nrog cov pob qij txha txav tau ua ke nrog txoj hlua. Tom qab ntau lab ntawm kev muag khoom, Stieff tau tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas los tsim cov bears rau Lub Tuam Txhab Zoo Tshaj Plaws. Thaum ntxov Steiff bears muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv, qhov xav tau tshaj plaws yog cov uas ua nrog cinnamon lossis dawb mohair. Nws hais ntxiv tias txhua xya tus dais (ntawm cov dais ntxov tshaj plaws), tau ua nrog tes sewn seam hauv nruab nrab. Lwm yam ntxwv muaj xws li:
- 1902: Thawj dais hu ua Bear PB 55 (P rau plush, B rau Beweglich lossis txav tau)
- Hlau khawm pegged rau sab laug pob ntseg, ua los ntawm tooj dag, hlau, npib tsib xee-plated thiab nyob rau hauv txwv, kub (pib xyoo 1904)
- Cov ntaub qhwv pob ntseg sewn rau hauv thaj tsam hauv siab muaj xws li "Steiff Original" thiab "Made in Germany" lossis "Ua hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas-Zone Germany" dawb, liab, beige lossis daj.
- Hnub qub dais ua los ntawm mohair, 1947 onward, hluavtaws fiber.
- Cov khoom 1904 yog ntoo-wool (excelsior), cov qauv no muaj lub thawv suab
- Early Steiffs muaj khau khau-khawm qhov muag, 1910 hloov mus rau iav
- Bears los ntawm 1904 muaj tsib claws thiab hnov pads, 1906 muaj plaub
- Cov bears qub tsis muaj caj dab txav tau; Xyoo 1905, cov pob qij txha txav tau los ntawm daim npav hnyav.
The French Antique Xyooj ca. 1919
Emilie Thiennot, ua lag luam li Le Jouet Champenois, yog thawj lub tuam txhab tsim khoom dai dais hauv Fabkis. Qhov txawv ntawm Fabkis cov bears thaum ntxov yog lawv cov yeeb yuj lub cev thiab pob ntseg hauv ob sab phlu. Lwm yam ntxwv muaj xws li:
- Bears tsis tshua muaj npe.
- Ua nrog kev sib koom ua ke yooj yim kom tso cai rau tib lub sijhawm lossis tus kheej txav ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg
- Cov khoom siv yog bristle, mohair lossis paj rwb plush
- Qee tus thawj dais muaj nyees khawm.
Ib tug ntawm Le Jouet Champenois 'tus dais nto moo hu ua Pierre, ca. 1930. Nws sawv 18 "siab, yog sib koom tsib txoj kev, lub taub hau yog ntim nrog ntoo-wool thiab lub cev nrog kapok. Pierre lub qhov muag yog ua los ntawm dub thiab amber-xim iav, thiab ib tug ntev, thiab slender lub cev.
The British Antique Xyooj 1906-1960s
The J. K. Farnell tuam txhab, ca. Xyoo 1906, London, xaus rau kev yuav khoom hauv 1996 los ntawm Merrythought, uas tam sim no tsim Farnell bears replica raws li tus thawj. Lawv yog thawj tus neeg tsim khoom hauv tebchaws Askiv ntawm teddy bears uas, txog rau thaum xyoo 1930, siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ua raws li:
- Tsis muaj cov cim lag luam txog xyoo 1925 uas yog daim npav puag ncig nrog lub npoo hlau txuas rau hauv siab uas nyeem "Alpha Made."
- 1926: Paj ntaub daim ntawv lo "Qhov no yog Farnell Quality Soft Toy" siv rau tom qab WWII pheej yig ua qauv
- Cov bears loj muaj lub qhov muag pom tseeb, cov bears me dub khawm qhov muag.
- Muaj pob ntseg.
- Nkauj kho siab heev
- Ntxhais khaus pim thiab ntev kawg qhov ntswg stitches
- Felt or paj rwb twill paw pads
- Web stitched claws
- Rounder humps rov qab dua Steiff
- Thick ceg thiab nqaim pob taws
- Pawg taw
- Long caj npab tig ntawm dab teg
Ntshai thiab muaj nuj nqis Bears
Saib cov bears uas tsis tshua muaj nqi thaum koj tab tom nrhiav ntxiv rau koj cov khoom sau.
The Steiff Rod Xyooj ca. Xyoo 1904-1905
Tus dais thawj thiab hlob tshaj plaws uas muaj sia nyob, raws li antiquetrader.com, yog Rod Bear uas nyob hauv tsev cia puav pheej thiab cov neeg sau khoom ntiag tug. Cov pas hlau sab hauv tsuas tuaj yeem pom nrog x-ray; qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrhiav-tom qab yog tus ntxhw khawm hauv nws pob ntseg. Christie's muag PB 28 Rod Bear rau $49,871 hauv 2006. Feem ntau Steiff rod bears muaj nqis nyob qhov twg los ntawm $10,000 - $150,000.
Schuco Bellhop/Messenger Xyooj ca. Xyoo 1920
Dan Morphy Auctions ib zaug muab ob tug tsiaj ntau los rau ntawm Liveauctioneers.com. Tus nqi kwv yees li ntawm $400. thiab $800, thiab ib tug ntawm cov tsiaj yog ib tug dais uas tshwm sim los ua ib tug Schuco. Tus nqi tau kwv yees li ntawm $400 thiab $800, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov bellhop / messenger dais yog xav tias yuav siab li $5,000. Thaum kawg, ntau ntau muag rau $300. Cov yam ntxwv suav nrog:
- Tsim los ntawm Heinrich Mueller
- Thawj tham dais
- Txoj kev ntawm tus Tsov tus tw tig lub taub hau hais tias yog los tsis yog
- 12" to 16" siab
Teal Blue English Farnell Teddy Xyooj ca. Xyoo 1920
Ib tug teal-xim English Farnell dais nyob rau hauv zoo heev yuav muaj nuj nqis. Yenke's Antique Trader tsab xov xwm taw qhia tias ib qho muag rau $ 11,000 los ntawm Sotheby's hnav khaub ncaws.
Lub Ntiaj Teb Tus Nqi Tshaj Teddy Dais Muag
Cov ntaub ntawv tawg $ 2.1 lab tau them hauv 2000 ntawm Monoco auction rau Steiff Louis Vuitton Xyooj, tsim nrog Colchicine Fashion House. Lub pov haum ntawm tus dais no nyob ntawm Teddy Bear Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Jeju, Kaus Lim Kauslim.
Rau Lub Tswv Yim Kom Txiav Txim Qhov Tseeb thiab Tus Nqi
Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev paub yog qhov tseem ceeb. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv hauv internet siv rau kev sib piv, tab sis thaum tsis ntseeg, nrhiav tus kws tshaj lij. Nco ntsoov tias thaum cov lus qhia dav dav tuaj yeem pab tau, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Six Quick Tips
Kovels muab cov lus qhia pub dawb hauv online uas koj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yam tsis muaj nqi sau npe kom tau txais lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm tus nqi. Nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm sau rau tiag los yog Repro, tus tsim thiab tshaj tawm ntawm Antique & Collector Reproduction News, Mark Chevenka tau hais tias cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm fake bears tau dhau los ua neeg txawj ntse hauv lawv cov khoom siv tes ua. Hauv qab no yog ob peb yam yooj yim los nrhiav uas tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb koj lub teddy yog qhov tseeb lossis cuav.
- paub keeb kwm ntawm dais; qhov no suav nrog cov duab qub (tuaj yeem nce tus nqi) thiab cov ntaub ntawv.
- Snythetic mohair yog siv nyob rau hauv fakes thiab trimmed kom pom muaj hnub nyoog, yog li saib rau qhov no thaum mus yuav khoom.
- Staining yog siv los ua kom nws zoo li qub.
- Cov xim tsis tshua muaj dua li cov xim dawb, cinnamon, lossis dawb thiab xim av tuaj yeem nce nqi; Ib qho piv txwv yog teal Farnell dais.
- Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, zoo li humps ntawm 1930s German bears, cov ceg tawv loj, tsib leeg bears thaum ntxov, lub qhov ntswg ntev, taw ua los ntawm cov ntaub sib txawv, thiab ob lub qhov muag ntawm cov khau dub, tuaj yeem pab hnub tim bears thiab lees paub lawv.
- Cov ntawv lo yog ib qho yooj yim qhia; Qee cov bears thaum ntxov tsis muaj cov ntawv sau tag nrho, qee qhov muaj ib qho version, lwm tus muaj ob peb versions. Txhua tus neeg tsim khoom lag luam cov txheej txheem ua lag luam txawv. Kev tshawb fawb me ntsis yuav pab koj paub qhov txawv me me ntawm kev txiav txim siab qhov tseeb.
Example of One Company's Variations
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov tseeb ntawm koj dais, koj yuav tsum paub nws tus yam ntxwv, uas txawv ntawm lub tebchaws mus rau lub tebchaws, chaw tsim khoom, thiab hnub tsim. Steiff Bear Guide muab ib qho piv txwv ntawm ntau qhov kev hloov pauv uas koj tuaj yeem pom rau ib qho chaw tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, 1904 dais muaj ib lub pob hlau nyob rau sab laug pob ntseg uas yog ua los ntawm tooj dag, hlau, los yog npib tsib xee-los yog kub-plated nrog lub cev ua los ntawm mohair. Ob lub qhov muag txav ntawm khau khawm mus rau iav qhov muag, thaum cov claws hloov ntawm tsib mus rau plaub lub ncoo los ntawm 1904 mus rau 1906. Cov bears laus tsis txav thiab muaj cov ntaub qhwv pob ntseg lossis cov cim npe ntawm lub hauv siab seam.
Nkauj Dai Siab
Muaj ntau qhov chaw mus nrhiav antique bears. Cov Neeg Sau Txhua Lub Limtiam teev cov kev xaiv loj ntawm eBay auctions nrog cov duab, Christies Auction muaj Bear Muag ob zaug hauv ib xyoos uas koj tuaj yeem tuaj koom lossis twv online. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov phooj ywg fuzzy ntawm cov khw muag khoom, muag khoom vaj khoom tsev, thiab chaw muag khoom. Ruby Lane yog lwm qhov hauv online rau cov neeg sau.
Zoo Siab Yos Hav Zoov
Tam sim no koj yog official; koj npaj txhij los pib koj txoj kev mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm antique teddy dais sau. Txoj cai thib ib: Paub koj cov khoom. Txhua tus dais tsis zoo ib yam! Mus ntsib cov tsev khaws puav pheej, koom nrog Teddy Bear cov neeg sau cov pab pawg, tham nrog lwm tus neeg sau. Tsom ntsoov rau koj cov khoom sau rau ntawm ib qeb, lub teb chaws, chaw tsim khoom lossis xyoo; ces ua koj cov homework. Yuav tsum paub txog txhua tus dais tus yam ntxwv kom tsis txhob raug dag nrog cov qauv tsim. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, muaj kev lom zem. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau bears hauv txhua tus nqi ntau; cov muaj nuj nqis dais teev yog cov bears uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Thiab yog tias koj tsis xav ntxiv cov bears niaj hnub no rau koj cov khoom, tsis txhob hnov qab muaj Beanie Baby bears koj kuj yuav poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog. Thaum koj pom tus dais ntawm koj txoj kev npau suav, koj yuav xav tau qee cov lus qhia ntawm Teddy dais npe zoo tshaj plaws los tsim koj cov khoom sau.
