Succulents tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyob hauv lub vaj rau lawv cov ntawv bold thiab hardy xwm, tab sis qee cov neeg kuj saj lawv rau lawv cov tsw. Ntawm no yog ob peb succulents uas tau noj tau uas, txawm tias muaj kev ntshai ntawm qee qhov, ua rau cov neeg sib tw zoo rau cov toj roob hauv pes. Tsis yog tag nrho cov succulents yog noj tau, thiab koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias koj tau txheeb xyuas cov succulent uas koj npaj yuav noj. Tag nrho cov succulents nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li noj, thiab tau noj tau ntev hauv cov cheeb tsam uas lawv loj hlob ib txwm.
Prickly Pear (Opuntia Ficus-Indica)
Cov pob txha prickly pear cactus tau ntev txaus siab rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov khoom noj muaj sia nyob hauv thaj chaw ib nrab arid thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis cov succulents no yog haiv neeg Asmeskas. Lub oval-shaped, muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no cactus paub los ntawm ntau lub npe, suav nrog Barbary fig, Indian fig, thiab cactus pear.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hu ua tunas hauv Mexico, yog noj nyoos tom qab tev tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua haujlwm sab hauv los ntawm lub tshuab zaub mov kom cais cov noob. Lub qab zib pulp tuaj yeem ua rau jams thiab jellies.
Txawm hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub qhov noj tau zoo, cov ntaub qhwv, hu ua nopales hauv Mexico, tau noj nyoos hauv zaub nyoos los yog siav ua zaub tom qab tshem tawm cov txha nraub qaum. Lub tiaj, nplooj zoo li cov ntaub qhwv tsis yog nplooj tiag tiag; Lawv tau hloov kho stems thiab ceg botanically hu ua cladodes.
Cov me me, zoo li cov plaub hau zoo li glochids pom ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nqaj qaum yog qhov teeb meem ntau dua li cov nqaj qaum lawv tus kheej, thiab txawm tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj lawv. Tom qab ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov glochids los ntawm kev kub hnyiab nrog propane teeb los yog los ntawm kev ntxuav cov ntaub kom huv si ob peb zaug, cov ntaub qhwv tau npaj siv ntau yam zaub mov txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab thiab khaws, boil, do-fried, grilled, los yog ua rau salsa qab.
Prickly Pear Cactus
Prickly pear yog zoo haum rau USDA loj hlob zones 4 txog 11 thiab yog heev yooj yim rau loj hlob. Cov succulents no nyiam cov av zoo-drained, thiab lawv yuav muaj sia nyob ntawm cov dej nag ib leeg tom qab lawv tsim. Nco ntsoov siv hnab looj tes thaum cog lawv thiab xaiv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov chaw txaus rau qhov loj hlob ntawm hom koj xav kom loj hlob.
Dragon Fruit
Kuj hu ua pitaya lossis strawberry pear, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xim zoo nkauj no los ntawm hmo ntuj-blooming Hylocereus cactus.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau hom Hylocereus yog edible, tab sis lub lag luam cultivated ib yog Hylocereus undatus. Keeb kwm los ntawm Central America, no epiphytic cactus nrog ib tug sprawling cwj pwm loj hlob ib txwm nyob rau hauv toj siab thiab nce toj pob zeb thiab ntoo. Hauv kev cog qoob loo, cov nroj tsuag no tau kawm txog kev txhawb nqa thiab loj hlob raws li cov qauv.
Cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij tawv tawv, cov tawv dawb, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo noj tau muaj cov noob dub me me. Qee hom muaj ci liab / liab pulp, thiab qee qhov muaj tawv daj. Npaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog yooj yim heev. Cov tawv nqaij me me tuaj yeem noj nyoos, noob thiab tag nrho, lossis tuaj yeem ua tiav rau hauv smoothies.
Growing Dragon Fruit
Yog tias koj nyob hauv USDA cog hardiness zone 10 lossis 11, koj tuaj yeem cog cov txiv ntoo tau yooj yim. Cov nroj tsuag tseem yuav muaj sia nyob hauv thaj tsam 9 nrog kev tiv thaiv lub caij ntuj no, lossis koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau nws hauv tsev cog khoom. Txawm hais tias lub cactus no nyiam huab cua sov, nws zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov kub ntawm 65 thiab 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Txhua yam dhau 100 degrees tuaj yeem ua rau puas tsuaj.
Cov nroj tsuag no loj hlob hauv cov av nplua nuj uas yog acidic me ntsis thiab xav tau li 30 feem pua lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo thaum thawj plaub lub hlis tom qab cog. Tsis txhob hnov qab muab kev txhawb nqa rau koj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cog nrog rau kev tso dej ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam thaum lub caij cog qoob loo.
Aloe Vera (Aloe Barbadensis)
Aloe vera, nrog nws cov nplooj ntev fleshy thiab spiny margins, paub zoo dua rau nws cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov gel zoo li sab hauv ntawm nplooj yog siv los kho eczema thiab tawv nqaij qhuav vim nws cov tawv nqaij softening thiab hydrating zog. Nws kuj yog anti-inflammatory thiab accelerates kho qhov txhab.
Yuav siv nws los ua tshuaj hauv tsev rau kev kub hnyiab, txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog txiav tawm nplooj thiab rub nws rau ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam kom txo qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem tsoo nws rau hauv ib qho tshuaj txhuam thiab siv nws ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum daim tawv nqaij zoo tag nrho.
Muaj ntau tshaj 200 hom Aloe, tab sis cov paj daj-paj Aloe barbadensis suav hais tias yog qhov kev xaiv nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev noj thiab tshuaj hauv tsev, txawm hais tias cov latex los ntawm ob peb hom ntxiv tau siv los ua laxative los ntawm lub sijhawm immemorial..
Cov nqaij ntuag ntawm Aloe barbadensis nplooj yog cov khoom noj nyoos lossis siav. Cov tawv nqaij tawv tawv yog iab thiab muaj cov khoom nplaum. Daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog rab riam thiab sab hauv txiav rau hauv daim thiab yaug hauv dej kom tshem tawm cov kab ntawm cov latex ua ntej ntxiv rau zaub nyoos. Tab sis yog tias koj xav khaws cov nyhuv laxative, me me ntawm tag nrho nplooj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau smoothies.
Growing Aloe Vera
Aloe vera nroj tsuag ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv USDA loj hlob zones 9 txog 11 thiab feem ntau zus nyob rau hauv qhov chaw lawv yuav ua tau zoo ntev li tej yam kev mob zoo ib yam li cov cheeb tsam no. Ntau tus neeg xaiv cog cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsev uas lawv yuav tau txais lub hnub tag nrho ntev li ib nrab hnub.
Purslane (Portulaca Oleracea)
Qhov no qis succulent nrog tus cwj pwm sib kis feem ntau suav hais tias yog cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nws yog cov nplua nuj ntawm omega-3 fatty acid thiab ntau cov vitamins thiab minerals ib yam nkaus.
Cov nplooj thiab cov stems hluas tuaj yeem noj nyoos. Lawv saj me ntsis qaub thiab qab ntsev ntxiv ib qho zoo kov rau zaub nyoos, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau siv los ua ib qho kev kho mob vim lawv cov ntsiab lus oxalic acid siab. Cov paj daj kuj saib zoo thiab saj zoo thaum muab pov rau hauv cov zaub xam lav.
Purslane tuaj yeem ua tau zoo li spinach; ua noj ua haus lightens lub sourness thiab tshem tawm ze li ntawm ib nrab ntawm oxalic acid cov ntsiab lus. Purslane noob kuj noj tau, thiab tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov noob nplej.
Loj hlob Purslane
Cov nroj tsuag muaj protein ntau no yooj yim heev kom loj hlob los ntawm cov noob los yog txiav. Nws tsis yog picky txog cov av thiab zoo li yuav vam meej nyob rau hauv kuj qhuav av. Nco ntsoov tias purslane xav tau lub teeb kom tawg, yog li nws tseem ceeb tsis txhob npog cov noob.
Yog tias koj tab tom nthuav tawm los ntawm kev txiav, tsuas yog tso rau ntawm cov av saum npoo av thiab dej cov succulents, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau cag hauv ob peb hnub. Purslane nyiam ib feem rau lub hnub tag nrho thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws tin USDA loj hlob zone 4a rau 9b.
Saguaro Cactus (Carnegiea Gigantea)
Lub siab saguaro cactus nroj tsuag uas sawv ntsug ntawm Arizona suab puam loj muaj tsev thiab khoom noj rau ntau yam tsiaj thiab noog. Lawv cov tawv nqaij tuav cov dej ntau uas tuaj yeem cawm cov neeg taug kev uas nkees thiab lub cev qhuav dej, tab sis lawv tau suav nrog hauv cov npe no feem ntau rau lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Tus Tohono O'odham Isdias Asmesliskas ntawm Sonoran suab puam sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo liab, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg loj hauv lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Xya Hli. Cov nqaij qab zib thiab cov noob dub yog noj tau.
Vim cov Saguaro yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qho txhaum cai rau cov nroj tsuag no los ntawm cov qus. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho ntawm koj tus kheej los ntawm lub chaw zov me nyuam, tab sis nws yuav yog ib lub sijhawm tos ntev kom sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov cactus loj hlob qeeb.
Growing Saguaro Cactus
Yuav kom loj hlob ib qho ntawm cov ntoo cactus loj, koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv USDA loj hlob zones 8a rau 11, thiab nyiam qhov chaw uas muaj dej khov, xws li yav qab teb Arizona. Ntxiv rau kev yuav cov nroj tsuag los ntawm chaw zov me nyuam, nws tseem tuaj yeem cog Saguaro los ntawm kev txiav los yog noob.
Barrel Cactus (Ferocactus Wislizeni)
Cactus no noj tau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo daj uas adorn lub crown ntawm lub thoob cactus zoo li me me pineapples, tab sis lawv muaj ib tug tawv zoo nkauj thiab qaub saj, tsis zoo li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib ntawm Saguaro thiab prickly pear cactus. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv brine los yog stewed nrog qab zib tom qab tshem tawm cov noob hauv. Lub thoob cactus, nrog nws lub cev rotund thiab me ntsis flattened saum, nyob rau nws lub npe. Profusely npog nyob rau hauv ntev, ntse spines, nws yog ib tug txaus ntshai tshaj plaws suab puam nroj tsuag, tab sis txhua feem ntawm nws yog ib co siv rau cov neeg hauv paus txawm ntawm cov suab puam Sonoran.
Cov noob qhuav tuaj yeem noj tau tom qab toasting lawv maj mam txhawm rau txhim kho tsw, lossis hauv hmoov.
Dab tsi ua rau lub thoob cactus tiag tiag cov khoom noj khoom haus yog cov nqaij hauv lub cev uas tuaj yeem muab tau tom qab hlawv tawm ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab txiav qhib lub cev. Cov nqaij crispy-tsis tau-spongy saj dej thiab iab me ntsis, tab sis me ntsis ntsev los yog qab zib tuaj yeem ntxiv kom nws palatable. Cov nqaij siv los ua stewed hauv qab zib syrup los ua chewy chim cactus khoom qab zib.
Cactus Loj hlob
Cov cactus zoo nkauj no tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv thaj chaw sov USDA ntawm 9 txog 11. Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, cog cactus hauv feem ntau cov av xuab zeb thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub tag nrho. Cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem yooj yim cog los ntawm cov noob hauv tsev thiab hloov pauv thaum nws loj txaus.
Chalk Lettuce (Dudleya edulis)
Chalk lettuce muaj fleshy, greyish-ntsuab cylindrical stems uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv nruj pawg. Haiv neeg nyob rau sab hnub poob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntug dej hiav txwv suab puam. Nws yog edible, tab sis tsuas yog palatable yog siav.
Dudleya muaj me ntsis qab zib saj uas ib txhia xav txog refreshing tab sis nws kuj tawm me ntsis chalky aftertaste li no nws lub npe.
Growing Chalk Lettuce
Lwm lub npe menyuam yaus rau Dudleya yog "Liveforever," uas yuav tsum qhia koj txog qhov yooj yim ntawm cov nroj tsuag no saib xyuas. Nws vam meej ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas, tsuav yog nws tau cog rau hauv qhov chaw zoo. Chalk lettuce xav tau lub hnub puv thiab nyiam cov xuab zeb, qhuav av. Cov dej noo ntau dhau yuav rot cov nroj tsuag, thiab koj xav kom tsis txhob overwatering.
Pob zeb qoob loo (Sedum Species)
Sedum acre, kuj yog lub npe menyuam yaus tom pob zeb lossis daj phab ntsa kua txob, tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab, tab sis nws tau siv los ua cov khoom xyaw hauv tsev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev ntxhib los mos thiab me ntsis peppery saj ntawm sedum nplooj ua rau lawv txais tos ntxiv rau zaub nyoos, kua zaub, thiab do kib. Cov nplooj ntawm tag nrho cov hom sedum yog noj tau, thiab daj pob zeb qoob loo yog ib yam uas feem ntau noj. Txawm li cas los xij, noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau koj mob plab, thiab cov nplooj liab-tinted los yog paj daj yog mob me me, tab sis ua noj ua haus tshem tawm cov nyhuv no.
Growing Stone Crop
Stonecrop tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv USDA cog hardiness zones 3 txog 9. Cog noob nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov hauv cov av zoo-drained thiab tag nrho lub hnub. Tsawg-loj hom yuav zam tau qee qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Yog tias koj tsis xav cog cov noob koj tuaj yeem siv kev faib. Thaum cog koj txoj kev faib, nco ntsoov tias lub pob hauv paus txawm nrog cov av saum npoo.
Banana Yucca (Yucca batata)
Banana yucca tau txais nws lub npe ntawm nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntev, noj tau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog yug los ntawm lub hauv paus paj stalk uas nce los ntawm ib tug whorl ntawm bluish ntsuab nplooj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav yog fleshy thiab qab zib; Nws tuaj yeem noj nyoos lossis ci los yog qhuav rau kev siv lub caij so. Muaj ntau pua hom yucca tawm muaj, tab sis tsuas yog ob peb ib txwm suav tias noj tau, Yucca batata yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Y. elata thiab Y. madrensis kuj yog hom edible, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg muaj feem xyuam rau cov cag qoob loo Cassava uas tseem hu ua yucca hauv qee thaj tsam.
Cov paj dawb kuj noj tau, tab sis lawv muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab uas qab zib dua thaum lawv loj tuaj. Cov paj tuab tuab kuj tuaj yeem ua tau siav thiab noj ua zaub ua ntej nws loj tuaj.
Growing Banana Yuccas
Banana yuccas ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv USDA cog hardiness zones 7 txog 11. Qhov no drought-resistant nroj tsuag nyiam arid tej yam kev mob, tab sis nws yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntub av yog hais tias nws yog zoo-draining.
Sea Beans/Hiav txwv Asparagus (Salicornia europaea)
Pom nyob rau hauv qab ntsev marshland thiab ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm txhua lub teb chaws tshwj tsis yog Antartica, salicornia zoo li yuav luag neeg txawv teb chaws. Nws multi-knuckled, ntsuab "ntiv tes" nce los ntawm dej ntsev. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim txheeb xyuas; Tsis muaj lwm cov nroj tsuag muaj tus cwj pwm loj hlob zoo ib yam.
Sea taum lossis hiav txwv asparagus yog ob lub npe zoo rau salicornia; nws muaj lub snap ntawm taum tshiab los yog asparagus hmuv khaws ntawm qhov siab ntawm freshness, tab sis qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo sib xws xaus. Salicornia yog ntsev, thiab qhov no, nrog rau nws cov nkig, kev ntxhib los mos, yog qhov ua rau nws nyiam ntawm cov neeg noj zaub mov rau nws.
Ntawm nws ntau lub npe, salicornia hu ua taum hiav txwv, hiav txwv asparagus, glasswort, thiab samphire.
Loj hlob Salicornia
Thaum salicornia ua tau zoo heev hauv nws qhov chaw nyob, nws zoo li loj hlob zoo dua hauv lub vaj, qhov chaw uas nws tau txais kev saib xyuas thiab chaw txaus. Nws xav tau lub hnub tag nrho, thiab, raws li koj xav tau, nyiam kom watered nrog saline tov. Nws tsis yog cultivated heev dav. Kho raws li ib xyoos, vim nws tsis nyuaj.
Qhia Koj Ntau Yam
Thaum koj tau kawm txog cov nroj tsuag qab thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj uas koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem sim nrog lawv hauv ntau hom tais diav. Tsis tsuas yog koj yuav ua kom cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm koj cov pluas noj, koj tseem yuav ua rau koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg xav tsis thoob nrog koj cov khoom noj txawv txawv!
