Kev haus luam yeeb haus luam yeeb yeej muaj 19thand 20th centuries, thiab inventors ntawm lub sij hawm txuas ntxiv tsim txoj kev tshiab rau cov neeg. luam yeeb. Nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, ntau pua patents raug xa mus rau Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas, txhua tus khav theeb kev sib tw, tsim tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias cov khoom qub thaum ntxov los ntawm kev lag luam sib zog me nyuam mos yog qhov nyuaj nrhiav niaj hnub no, nws ua rau nrhiav tau ib qho thiab muaj txhua yam txaus siab.
Keeb kwm ntawm Antique Lighters
Xyoo 1823, tus kws tshuaj German tau ua tiav lub ntiaj teb thawj lub teeb, thiab nws tau raug hu ua Feuerzeug lossis Döbereiner's Teeb, ua rau nws tus neeg tsim khoom, Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner. Lub teeb no, thiab lwm yam teeb taws los ntawm 19th xyoo pua, kuj tsis ruaj khov vim qhov kub uas lawv tso tawm. Lawv kuj tau txaus ntshai vim yog cov roj uas xav tau los siv los ua kom muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hluav taws. Cov lighters thaum ntxov no tau cumbersome thiab impractical, tab sis kuj cim ib tug zoo kawg li kev vam meej.
Thaum cov ntsiav tshuaj lub teeb nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam, lwm cov tuam txhab pib sim ua cov hnab tshos me me, lub teeb txawb nqa tau, thiab cov txheej txheem tawm tsam uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li yav dhau los tso tawm. Ntau lub teeb sib txawv tau nce mus rau qhov muaj koob npe nyob rau xyoo 1880 thiab 1890s, tab sis nws tsis yog txog 1903 tias cov teeb pom kev zoo uas peb paub niaj hnub no tau yug los.
Nyob rau xyoo 1903, Baron Carl von Wesbach patented ferrocerium, cov khoom uas niaj hnub hu ua flint. Cov semi-automatic - thiab tom qab ntawd, tsis siv neeg - flint lighters muab tib neeg muaj kev ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv lawv cov nplaim taws thiab tso cai rau lub teeb me me thiab me. Txawm li cas los xij, lub teeb txawb ntawm lub xyoo 1920 thiab 1930s tau pom tias yog qee qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua lag luam.
Tsoomfwv ntawm Antique Lighters
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau lub tuam txhab sib zog ua haujlwm hauv 19ththiab thaum ntxov 20th centuries, ob lub npe tseem sawv tawm rau feem ntau. neeg yog Ronson thiab Zippo.
Ronson
Lub Tuam Txhab Ronson tau pib xyoo 1886 thaum nws tau tsim los ntawm Louis V. Aronson nyob rau hauv lub npe Ronson Art Metal Works. Xyoo 1913, lub tuam txhab tau muag nws thawj lub teeb, Wonderliter, thiab nws tau ua tiav zoo. Lwm tus qauv nrov yog Ronson's Banjo lighter, uas tau tso tawm xyoo 1926; Lub Banjo sib dua, nrog nws cov duab tshwj xeeb, yog lub teeb tsis siv neeg uas tuaj yeem teeb thiab tua nrog lub laub yooj yim thiab tso tawm ntawm lub pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg sau khoom kuj txaus siab rau Comet thiab Varaflame cov qauv sib dua ib yam nkaus.
Zippo
Hmoov tsis zoo, Zippo lighters tsis yog tam sim no suav tias yog cov khoom qub vim nws tsis tau 100 xyoo txij li lub sijhawm uas thawj Zippo tau tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub npe yog qhov sib txawv nrog cov teeb pom kev keeb kwm, thiab lawv nyob deb ntawm qhov nrov tshaj plaws sib tw rau cov neeg sau khoom xws li muaj. Tsim los ntawm George Blaisdell hauv 1932, Zippo Manufacturing Company tau tsim nws tus kheej version ntawm lub zog tiv thaiv cua, thiab koom tes nrog United States Armed Forces los muab Zippos rau lawv cov tub rog. Qhov kev nkag mus thoob plaws thiab kev paub nrog lub hom phiaj thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II ncaj qha ua rau nws muaj koob meej loj hauv xyoo 1940 thiab 1950s.
Ntxiv Manufacturers
Thaum Ronson thiab Zippo yog cov paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tuam txhab sib zog no, ob peb lwm tus tau sawv qhov kev sim ntawm lub sijhawm. Nov yog qee cov tuam txhab sib zog ntxiv:
- Scripto
- Colibri Group
- Evans Case Company
- American Safety Razor Company
- Stratoflame
- Rowenta
Identifying Antique Lighters
Tau qhov tseeb tias 19th xyoo pua lighters tag nrho cov duab sib txawv, nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev txheeb xyuas lawv nyuaj rau cov neeg sau ntawv tshiab. Feem ntau, cov lighters no qhia ob peb yam ntxwv: lawv tau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau, yog lub voj voog lossis duab plaub, thiab yog hais txog qhov loj ntawm xibtes ntawm tes. Txhawm rau pab koj pib, Vintage Lighter Book muaj qhov zoo kawg hauv online sau ntawm pre-flint thiab post-flint lighters uas koj tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm. Nov yog yam tseem ceeb ntawm antique lighters uas koj tuaj yeem hla hauv koj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav.
- Tabletop Lighter: Lub teeb lub teeb thaum ntxov no yog tsim los rau so rau ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab muaj ob lub thawv roj thiab lub fusee.
- Automatic Match Lighter: Muaj ntau ntau cov duab uas lub teeb no coj los ntawm, tab sis lub hauv paus muaj nuj nqi yog tias nias lub pob yuav teeb, tso, thiab tuav ib tug phim rau koj siv.
- Pellet Match Lighter: Ua tib lub tswvyim raws li Kev Sib Tw Tsis Siv Neeg Sib Tw tab sis ua rau nws nce mus ntxiv, qhov sib dua no tau teeb tsa thiab tuav cov pellets me me uas zoo li lub taub hau sib tw.
- Friction Lighter: Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm txoj kev qub tshaj plaws los teeb hluav taws, Friction Lighters koom nrog tus neeg siv nias lub pob uas yuav tig ib daim hlau tiv thaiv lub pob zeb nto uas yuav teeb tawm sparks thiab taws lub fusee.
- Rack Lighter: Hom sib dua no siv ceev thiab txhuam kom ignite nws nplaim; tsuas yog nco ntsoov nias qis rau ntawm lub pob txuas ntxiv.
- Cap Lighter: Cov teeb no zoo li cov teeb pom kev zoo niaj hnub no thiab muaj cov kaus mom hlau nyob rau sab hauv ntawm cov cartridges los pab hauv kev teeb pom kev zoo.
Antique Lighter Values
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob tam sim no muaj nyob hauv khw; yog tias koj txaus siab xav ua tus tswv, koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm me ntsis kom nrhiav tau ib qho. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov teeb taws thaum ntxov no tau teev tseg rau pheej yig dua li cov tshiab, vim feem ntau ntawm qhov tseeb tias Art Deco lighters thiab Mid-Century lighters yog qhov nrov dua ntawm cov neeg sau khoom. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho antique sib dua rau qhov twg ntawm $ 25- $ 100. Piv txwv li, hauv ib qho kev sib tw hauv online, lub rooj muag khoom qub no muag rau $ 50. Ib yam li ntawd, cov xwm txheej, hom npe, thiab qhov tsis tshua muaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus nqi kawg.
Hlub Koj Lub Neej
Thaum cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua rau koj pom kev ua si lom zem ntawm tib neeg yav dhau los, lawv tuaj yeem saib zoo kawg nkaus zaum hauv rooj plaub lossis duab ntxoov ntxoo. Ntev npaum li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qub no tau raug ntxuav los ntawm lawv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (roj lossis cov khoom sib tw) lawv yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho, thiab lawv ua khoom plig rau Txiv Hnub zoo rau cov neeg haus luam yeeb hauv koj lub neej.
