Geraniums yog li ubiquitous nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov pots uas lawv tsis xav tau kev taw qhia. Lawv paub zoo txog lawv cov fuzzy, cov nplooj tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab cov paj loj hauv cov xim liab ci ntsa iab thiab lwm yam xim uas ntxim nyiam.
Zonal Geraniums
Lub showy, flowering geraniums ib txwm muag raws li cov txaj txaj yog cov tswv cuab ntawm genus Pelargonium. Cov subtropical perennials yog kho raws li txhua xyoo. Cov hom cog qoob loo feem ntau, hu uazonal geraniumsfeem ntau muaj cov cim nplooj. Paj xim muaj ntau yam ntawm sib sib zog nqus burgundy mus rau liab thiab liab mus rau salmon thiab dawb. Lawv tuaj yeem yog ib leeg- lossis ob-peb-petaled.
| Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb |
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Scientific name- Pelargonium Planting time- Spring - Caij nplooj ntoos hlav txog lub caij nplooj zeeg Siv- Paj txaj, loj cog, ntim, houseplants |
| Scientific Classification |
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Kingdom- Plantae Division- Magnoliophyta - MagnoliopsidaOrder - GeranialesFamily - Geraniaceae Genus- Pelargonium |
| Description |
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Height-10 to 36 inches Spread- 8 to 14 inches Habit- Bushy or trailing Texture- Medium Growth ratePaj - Paj yeeb, ntshav, salmon, liab, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, bicolor |
| Cultivation |
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Light Requirement-Tag hnub rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo Soil- Organic, zoo-drained Drought Tolerance- Moderate Hardiness- Kev sib tw txhua xyoo |
Kev npaj potted ib txwm ua khub zonal geraniums nrog spikes lossis asparagus fern. Tab sis muaj ntau yam kev siv tswv yim ntxiv rau cov kev paub txhua xyoo. Cov paj bold ua rau cov suab nrov thoob plaws hauv lub vaj. Tuck lawv nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsaus nti xws li ntshav-leaved coral tswb, qos yaj ywm vine, los yog amaranthus rau ib qho kev nthuav qhia. Hauv cov thawv, sim ua ke nrog cov softer textured diascia los yog chartreuse nplooj ntawm licorice cog 'Limelight.'
Txoj Kev Loj Hlob
Geraniums tsis thov ntau. Tsuas yog muab lawv lub hnub puv lossis ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo thiab cov dej nruab nrab. Pinch blooms thaum lawv ploj mus kom lawv tsis txhob ua pwm thiab txhawb cov paj tshiab.
Kab thiab kab mob
Cov xyoo no tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kab thiab kab mob. Aphids thiab whiteflies yog cov kab tsuag qee zaus. Yog tias tsim nyog, kho lawv nrog tshuaj tua kab. Edema-tso xim av thaj ua rau thaj rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj - tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm overwatering. Yog hais tias pwm los yog qia rot yog ib qho teeb meem, ua kom cua ncig ncig cov nroj tsuag.
Hardiness
Nov yog ib xyoos uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov txias. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua xyoo thiab yog ib lub paj kawg kom khov rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Pelargonium hlaws dai
Koj tsis tas yuav hais lus zoo rau koj cov Pelargonium nrog thawj zaug tawv Frost. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau lub caij ntuj no sab hauv tsev los ntawm kev loj hlob lawv li houseplants, noj cuttings, los yog khaws cia cov nroj tsuag liab qab nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias, qhuav. Nco ntsoov nqa cov nroj tsuag los ntawm lub vaj ua ntej thawj Frost.
Propagation
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tsim koj cov nroj tsuag nyiam los ntawm kev txiav. Tshem tawm ob peb ntu ntu txog 6 ntiv tes ntev thiab tshem tawm cov nplooj qis. Dip cuttings nyob rau hauv rooting hormone thiab ntxig qhov kawg txiav mus rau hauv damp perlite los yog xuab zeb. Tsis txhob npog cov yas yas; lawv xav tau huab cua zoo los lawv yuav lwj.
Ivy Geraniums
Ivy geraniums muaj nplooj zoo li ivy thiab nkag thiab taug kev zoo li ivy. Lawv yog cov zoo meej rau dai pob tawb, qhov rais thawv, thiab sam thiaj cog. Nroj tsuag tsim puag ncig pawg ntawm tus kheej florets nrog zoo spaced, nqaim petals. Xim muaj xws li ntxoov liab thiab ntshav mus rau liab thiab dawb.
Txawm hais tias drought-resistant, ivy hom tsis muaj cua sov resistant dua zonal geraniums. Lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog qee qhov kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub hnub kub yav tav su. Dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua kom zoo paj.
Ivy geraniums sib xyaw zoo nrog lwm cov xyoo xws li lobelia, diascia, thiab petunias. Muab lawv nrog cov neeg siab tawv, ncaj ncees xws li cannas lossis ornamental grasses.
Scented Pelargoniums
Scented geraniums kuj lom zem loj hlob. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj paj dawb los yog paj yeeb uas tsis zoo nkauj heev. Tab sis lawv qhov kev thov rau koob meej yog lawv cov nplooj uas muaj ntxhiab, uas tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam fragrances xws li txiv qaub, sawv, txiv apples, txiv maj phaub, thiab nutmeg. Muaj ntau cov nplooj muaj lobed tob, mos-textured nplooj, feem ntau nyob rau hauv ntxoov grey-ntsuab. Scented Pelargoniums yog zoo meej nyob rau hauv tshuaj ntsuab vaj thiab raws txoj kev. Lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv tsev, cob qhia rau hauv topiaries, thiab siv los ua tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej.
Mosquito, los yog citronella nroj tsuag tau tsim los ntawm kev qhia cov noob los ntawm citronella nyom rau hauv hom Pelargonium scented. Thaum rubbed lossis crushed, cov geraniums tso cov roj citronella, uas pab tua yoov tshaj cum.
Ntau yam pom zoo
Pelargoniums muaj ntau yam paj xim thiab nplooj ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho kev sib txawv zoo nkauj uas siv geraniums ib leeg. Ntau ntau yam uas tsis tshua pom paj ua rau nws nrog lawv cov nplooj zoo nkauj.
- 'Frank Headly' ci ntsa iab nrog cov nplooj nplooj uas muaj xim daj daj tawm ib leeg, paj salmon.
- 'Vancouver Centennial' muaj cov nplooj me me, tsaus nti, maple-puab nplooj nrog chartreuse margins.
- 'Black Velvet Rose'contrasts txawv txawv nplooj dub nrog nyias ntsuab margins thiab kaj rose florets. Tus tshiab'Black Velvet Scarlet' boasts tib nplooj nrog flashy scarlet paj.
- Rau ib txwm liab geranium nrog twist, sim'Contrast', uas muaj ntsuab, qab zib, thiab liab nplooj.
- Regal los yog Martha Washington geraniums tsis muaj cua sov zoo li lwm tus thiab feem ntau muag li cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Lawv raug sau tseg rau lawv cov paj loj, cov nplooj zoo nkauj thiab ntev paj lub sij hawm.
Lwm xyoo kom loj hlob
- Marigold
- Petunia
- Impatiens
- Zinnia
- Portulaca
