Laj steel guitar yog ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, thiab cov neeg uas ua si nws tsuas yog xav txog lawv tus kheej xwb. Thaum txoj kev xav tom qab ua si lap steel zoo ib yam li lwm hom guitars, tus neeg ua si yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev txawj ntse kom ua tiav.
Lap Steel Guitar Basics
Laj steel guitar yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom guitars uas yog tsev neeg "steel". Lwm tus muaj xws li resonator, console steel guitar thiab pedal steel guitar. Lub puab tsaig steel txawv ntawm cov twj paj nruag no uas txhais tau tias yuav tsum tau ua si thaum so ntawm tus neeg ua si lub puab tsaig.
Dab tsi sib txawv steel guitars los ntawm tus qauv acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars yog tias lawv tau ua si nrog swb (los yog "steel") hauv tes fretting, uas cov neeg uas ua ntawv tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam ntawm pitches. Cov qauv guitars kuj tuaj yeem ua si nrog cov swb, tab sis kev tsim kho ntawm lub ceg tawv steel ua pov thawj tshwj xeeb yog qhov zoo. Cov hlua tau tsa siab heev saum lub rooj tsav xwm fret, uas nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsis muaj frets. Yog li ntawd, tus neeg uas ua ntawv tso siab rau cov cim los nrhiav pitches nce thiab nqis lub caj dab ntawm guitar.
Discover the Techniques
Ua ntej koj dhia mus rau hauv lub ncej puab steel guitar, saib daim vis dis aus no rau cov tswv yim yooj yim uas koj yuav tsum paub. Tom qab ntawd, ua raws cov kauj ruam hauv qab no kom tau txais cov txuj ci tsim nyog los ua si nrog kev ntseeg siab.
Nrog rau qhov kev nkag siab yooj yim hauv siab, cov kauj ruam hauv qab no yuav tsum ua rau koj zoo ntawm koj txoj hauv kev los kawm kev ua si lap steel.
1. Kawm Music Theory
coob leej ntau tus uas nrhiav kev kawm lap steel guitar yuav tau tshawb xyuas cov kauj ruam no tawm ntawm daim ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yog ib tus uas tsis paub txog kev xav suab paj nruag (chords, nplai, suab paj nruag, tempo, thiab lwm yam), koj yuav xav tau kev nkag siab yooj yim ntawm nws ua ntej mus tom ntej.
2. Listen to Nrov Music with Steel Guitar Parts
Steel guitars muaj lub suab txawv heev nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua si. Cov no yog yam uas tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tiag tiag yam tsis tau mloog cov nkauj nrov uas siv cov kev pabcuam steel guitar.
- Ib zaj nkauj zoo pib nrog yog Sleepwalk los ntawm Santo thiab Johnny, uas yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov nkauj nrov hauv xyoo 1950 los qhia txog Hawaii-inspired style ntawm kev ua si feem ntau txuam nrog steel guitars.
- Cov neeg feem coob yuav pom zoo koom nrog steel guitar nrog lub teb chaws suab paj nruag. Niaj hnub nimno lub teb chaws suab paj nruag tseem feem ntau nta ib tug steel guitar nyob rau hauv nws cov kev npaj, tab sis ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv tej zaum yuav zoo dua los ntawm kev nrhiav ntau classic artists, xws li Hank Williams.
- Jerry Douglas yog yam tsis muaj kev poob siab ib qho ntawm cov ntaus guitar zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Feem ntau ua si lub resonator (tseem hu ua dobro), txhua zaj nkauj nws ua si yuav muaj cov piv txwv zoo heev ntawm hom suab uas ntsuas tau tsim.
- Ib zaj nkauj uas qhia txog cov hlua hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb yog Ground On Down los ntawm Ben Harper. Lub suab no tau ua si hauv ntau hom kev nyuaj siab, qhia txog kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov ntsuas.
3. Sim Nrog Tunings thiab Chord Configuration
Vim qhov tsim lub zog ntawm lub puab tsaig steel guitars (lub caj dab thiab lub cev yog ib qho khoom siv), lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ntau qhov sib txawv. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev teeb tsa no yog qhib kev sib tw, txhais tau hais tias yog lub guitar yog strummed yam tsis muaj fretting ib txoj hlua, nws yuav tsim ib chord.
Qee cov ceg tawv steel tunings suav nrog:
- Qhib G
- Qhib A
- Hawaiian A
- Low Bass G
- Qhib E
- C6
- G6
Cov ceg tawv steel tsim tib lub chords raws li ib qho cuab yeej, xws li A txog G thiab lawv ntau yam teeb tsa. Kev kho ntawm lub guitar thaum kawg yuav txiav txim siab txoj kev chord raug ntaus, thiab rau txhua qhov kev sib tw yuav muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua tib lub chord. Muaj online chord locators muaj los pab koj nrhiav cov kev teeb tsa ntau yam.
4. Kawm Finger Picking and Chord Grips
Ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua si lub lap steel guitar yog tus ntiv tes xaiv cov txheej txheem. Feem coob ntawm cov ceg tawv steel yuav ua rau lawv xaiv tes nrog qhov dav thiab tiaj tus xaiv ntawm lawv tus ntiv tes xoo thiab me me, ntau qhov kev xaiv ntawm lawv cov ntiv tes. Kev siv rau qhov kev xav ntawm cov kev xaiv no tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov ntiv tes yuav tsum muaj zog txaus kom txav mus yuav luag ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm cov hlua yam tsis tau plucking cov ntawv tsis xav tau.
Ib tug ncej puab steel yuav tsum tau chord tuav nrog nws txhais tes. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus qauv guitar, uas tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag feem ntau plays chords los ntawm tsuas yog strumming cov hlua. Cov neeg ua si uas muaj kev paub dhau los xav kom siv sijhawm tsib mus rau kaum feeb hauv ib hnub xyaum ua cov grips yam tsis tau ua si chord ntawm qhov ntsuas.
5. Kawm Slide Techniques
Lwm yam nyuaj ntawm kev ua si lap steel yog ntau yam kev swb yuav tsum tau ua si chords thiab kab lus. Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm tus swb yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua si sau ntawv ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm tib lub sijhawm, uas cov ntiv tes tuaj yeem ua tiav tau yooj yim. Lap steel players them nyiaj rau qhov no los ntawm kev ua si chords hauv ntau thaj chaw thiab siv cov swb slants. Ib tug swb slant tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg uas ua ntawv tuav tus swb ntawm ib lub kaum sab xis thiaj li xaiv cov hlua ntawm cov frets sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus nyuaj tshaj plaws los tuav rau lub budding lap steel player.
Lwm cov txheej txheem swb tshwj xeeb yog glissando. Qhov no yog lub suab "swooping" yog li feem ntau siv hauv steel guitar ua si. Qhov ua kom yuam kev yog kawm yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj qhov peev xwm no.
6. Kawm Yuav Ua Li Cas cheb Siv Volume Pedal
Nrog rau lub glissando, lub suab cheb tsim los ntawm lub ntim pedal yog ib qho ntawm cov suab nrov tshaj plaws uas yog los ntawm lub phaj steel guitar. Kev siv lub ntim ntim pedal tsis txwv rau steel guitar ua si (nws kuj yog siv ntau nrog cov kabmob), tab sis feem ntau yog tias tsis yog txhua tus ncej steel yuav ua si nrog ib qho. Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub lap steel guitar yuav tsum muaj peev xwm kos ib kab hauv cov xuab zeb ntawm overusing lub ntim cheb thiab siv nws xwb npaum li cas.
More Resources
Muaj ntau ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau ua thiaj li ua tau ib tus neeg paub zoo. Nov yog lwm cov kev pabcuam uas yuav pab tau koj ntawm txoj kev:
- Lapsteelin' - Cov peev txheej online los ntawm Mike Neer nrog cov lus qhia video thiab cov nkauj ua si nrog.
- Brad's Page of Steel - Nplooj ntawv web mob siab rau txhua yam lap steel nrog rau tablatures, tunings, thiab cov peev txheej rau txhua yam ntawm kev ua si.
- The Hal Leonard Lap Steel Guitar Method los ntawm Hal Leonard - Phau ntawv no yog ib lub cuab yeej zoo rau cov neeg pib tshiab thiab tuaj nrog CD ntim nrog 95 lem los ua si nrog.
- Anyone Can Play C6 Lap Steel Guitar by Mel Bay - Nov yog chav kawm DVD uas muaj cov lus qhia rau cov pib tshiab.
xyaum ua thiab lom zem
Plaub hlau tsis yog ib qho cuab yeej yooj yim ua si. Ntau yam kev sib txawv yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm hauv kev sib koom ua ke kom tsim tau nws lub suab zoo. Tib txoj hauv kev los ua kom cov no yog kev xyaum tas li.
Tsis txhob poob siab, txawm li cas los xij. Ib qho tseem ceeb qhov tseeb txog lub lap steel guitar yog nws lom zem heev ua si. Rau cov neeg uas nyiam siv lawv tus kheej rau cov haujlwm nyuaj, koj yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo li lub ceg tawv. Thaum koj tau txais kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub twj paj nruag, ib qho tshiab spectrum ntawm kev muaj peev xwm yuav qhib rau koj ua tus ntaus suab paj nruag. Tsis tau hais, ib tug tswv tsev tshiab yuav xav tau ntawm koj cov kev pabcuam.
