Tshawb nrhiav kev tua hluav taws sib txawv thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum hu rau 911 thiab tawm mus.
Hluav taws kub muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev cia siab, npau taws thiab ua rau tuag taus. Raws li National Safety Council, ib lub tsev hluav taws raug tshaj tawm txhua 86 vib nas this. Txhua qhov hluav taws kub tsis yog tsim sib npaug, thiab dab tsi ua haujlwm los tua ib hom tuaj yeem qee zaum kiv cua ntawm lwm tus. Hauv qab no yog txoj hauv kev los tua hluav taws ntau yam - thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum tawm hauv kev tua hluav taws rau cov kws tshaj lij thiab tawm mus.
Hluav taws kub
Lub tsev niaj hnub no muaj ntau ntau yam khoom siv me me, thiab tag nrho cov no yog cov teeb meem hluav taws kub. Ib xyoo 2012 Consumer Reports tshawb nrhiav pom tias li ntawm ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog vim cov neeg siv kev ua yuam kev, thaum lwm tus yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuab lossis hluav taws xob teeb meem. Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no txhawm rau tua cov nplaim taws:
Microwave
Kaw lub qhov rooj, tig lub microwave thiab tshem tawm, yog tias koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub ntsaws ruaj ntseg. Qhov tsis muaj oxygen yuav tsum ua rau cov nplaim taws.
Cub
Zoo li hluav taws kub microwave, kaw lub qhov cub thiab tua nws. Yog tias cov nplaim taws pib tawm ntawm sab saum toj, sab lossis hauv qab ntawm lub qhov cub, ncav cuag lub tshuab tua hluav taws ntau yam lossis ci dej qab zib los tua cov nplaim taws.
Television
Lub TV tuaj yeem ntes hluav taws yog tias muaj qhov chaw tsis txaus nyob ib puag ncig nws kom huab cua mus ncig, lossis yog tias cov khoom raug muab tso ze dhau - xav tias daim ntaub, daim npav hnub yug, tswm ciab lossis lwm yam knick knacks - thiab cua sov los ntawm TV ua rau lawv kom taws. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv lub TV tuaj yeem ua rau kub dhau thiab implode, ua rau hluav taws kub.
Yog hais tias cov pa taws los yog nplaim taws tawm ntawm koj lub TV, tshem cov hlua thiab muab cov nplaim taws nrog cov tua hluav taws lossis dej. Tsis txhob sim smother cov nplaim taws nrog ib daim pam, raws li koj pheej hmoo kom muaj hluav taws thiab.
Hluav Taws Xob
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem ntawm koj lub tsev cov xaim lossis cov khoom siv tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog tus tswv tsev yuam kev, xws li cov hluav taws xob ntau dhau, khiav txuas txuas hauv qab cov ntaub pua plag lossis lwm yam hauv pem teb thiab siv lub teeb pom kev zoo nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob. wattage siab tshaj qhov pom zoo rau lub teeb fixture.
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias koj thawj qhov kev xav - mus txog rau lub thoob dej kom txo cov nplaim taws - yuav ua rau cov nplaim taws tawg, vim dej ua hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau tua hluav taws, koj yuav tsum:
- Tau kom muaj ntau hom tshuaj tua hluav taws los yog nplawm cov nplaim taws nrog daim pam.
- Unplug lub cuab yeej los ntawm qhov hluav taws xob yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau yam xyuam xim.
- Tau lub zog rau lub cuab yeej los ntawm lub ntsiab hloov yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau yam xyuam xim.
Gas Fire
Cov nkev ntuj uas muaj zog ntau lub qhov cub, qhov cub thiab qhov chaw cua sov tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsev nyob ib puag ncig (xws li lub qhov cub hluav taws xob) thiab teeb rau hluav taws. Yog tias koj hnov cov pa tawm, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tuam txhab roj tam sim ntawd thiab tua cov roj ntawm nws qhov chaw.
Cov hluav taws kub ua kua (xws li roj av) tuaj yeem muab tso tawm los ntawm kev smothering nrog ib daim pam. Yog tias qhov ntawd tsis ua haujlwm, lossis yog tias tsis muaj daim pam nyob ze, siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws. Dej tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev tua hluav taws thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev raug mob, vim tias cov cua sov los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub yuav ua rau cov dej npau yuav luag tam sim ntawd, ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kub hnyiab.
Kitchen Grease Fire
Cov qaib cov qaib sib sib zog nqus, cov txee saum toj kawg nkaus, txawm tias cov nqaij npuas kib tuaj yeem teeb tsa rau lub chav ua noj roj. Roj hluav taws kub tshwm sim thaum roj los yog roj sau rau hauv lub thawv ua noj thiab kub txaus kom ignite. Zoo li hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, roj hluav taws kub yog qhov txaus ntshai heev - tsis yog lawv hlawv kub heev, tab sis vim tias roj yog kua nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov chaw nplaim taws lossis koj tus kheej.
Kev muab dej tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tsuas ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Cov dej yuav nkag mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub lauj kaub, qhov twg nws yuav dhau los ua cua sov thiab thaum kawg tawg, xa cov roj scalding thiab dej txhua qhov chaw.
Yog tias koj ntsib nrog hluav taws kub hauv chav ua noj, sim cov kauj ruam no kom tua nws:
- Cov nplaim taws nrog lub hau lauj kaub. Tsis txhob iav hau, vim thaum tshav kub kub yuav ua rau lawv tawg.
- Smother cov nplaim taws nrog baking soda. Tsis txhob muaj hmoov nplej lossis qab zib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tawg zoo li dynamite.
- Txiav rau cov tshuaj tua hluav taws qhuav (chav K cov tshuaj tua hluav taws kuj tseem ua haujlwm, tab sis cov no feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv chav ua noj ua haus).
Ntoo Hlawv Qhov cub
Sov, cozy thiab caw, ntoo hlawv qhov cub yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua chav tsev uas lawv nyob hauv. Tab sis yog tias khaws cia lossis tua tsis raug lossis tso tseg tsis tu, qhov hluav taws kub tuaj yeem tswj tau sai sai.
Yog tias koj ntsib qhov hluav taws kub, tsis txhob kho nws zoo li lub chaw pw hav zoov thiab muab nws nrog dej. Tsis tsuas yog qhov no yuav tsim kev ntxhov siab thiab xa cov tshauv ya mus thoob plaws hauv chav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov cub puas. Hloov chaw, ua raws cov kauj ruam no:
- Tshuaj tawm cov cav thiab embers los pab kom cov hluav taws kub sai sai.
- Npog cov cav thiab embers nrog tshauv los ntawm qab ntawm qhov cub.
- Npog cov cav thiab embers nrog xuab zeb lossis ci dej qab zib kom ntseeg tau tias cov smoldering embers raug tua tag nrho.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pom cov nplaim taws lossis xav tias muaj cua sov los ntawm lub qhov cub yog tias qhov hluav taws kub tau raug tua.
Vaj huam sib luag
Tsheb tua hluav taws tshwm sim txhua 156 vib nas this thiab ua rau ntau tshaj 300 tus neeg tuag thiab 1,250 raug mob hauv ib xyoos. Yog tias koj ntsib nrog hluav taws tsheb, nyob twj ywm thiab tawm ntawm txoj kev sai thiab nyab xeeb li sai tau - koj tsis xav ua kom muaj kev sib tsoo. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm txoj kev, muab koj lub teeb teeb pom kev zoo, nres lub tsheb thiab tawm mus. Tom qab ntawd, ua cov kauj ruam no:
- Tau qhov ignition.
- Tawm tag nrho cov neeg caij tsheb tawm, thiab kom deb ntawm lub tsheb thiab hu 911.
- Tsis txhob qhib lub hood ntawm lub tsheb yog tias muaj nplaim taws los yog pa taws los hauv qab. Lub cua daj cua dub tam sim ntawd tuaj yeem tsim lub pob hluav taws uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj, lub tsheb thiab txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws.
- Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum sim tua cov nplaim taws yog tias qhov hluav taws kub nyob hauv lub tsheb thiab koj tau yooj yim nkag mus rau qhov tua hluav taws. Tsis txhob siv dej.
Campfire
Yog tias koj cov phiaj xwm caij ntuj sov suav nrog kev mus pw hav zoov, coj Smokey the Bear cov lus qhia thiab kawm paub tiv thaiv hluav taws kub hav zoov. Qhov zais cia? Khaws cov nplaim taws kom tswj tau qhov loj me, tsis txhob tso tseg tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas thiab, thaum koj tau txais koj cov roasted marshmallows thiab kub dev rau ntawm ib tug pas, ua raws li cov kauj ruam no kom tua koj lub campfire kom zoo:
- Hlawv ntoo mus tshauv.
- Txhua lub embers nrog dej ntau - thiab txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum koj tsis hnov suab nrov (yog tias koj tsis muaj dej, siv av).
- Kho cov tshauv thiab cov embers, thiab txhuam cov embers seem ntawm cov pas nrig thiab cov cav siv los tuav cov hluav taws.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov khib nyiab hauv qhov hluav taws kub yog ntub thiab txias rau qhov kov - yog tias kub dhau los kov, nws kub dhau mus.
Thaum Yuav Tawm Tawm
Hluav taws - txawm tias cov uas pib me me - tuaj yeem npau taws sai sai. Nws tsuas siv li ob feeb xwb kom hluav taws tig los ntawm kev tswj tau txoj sia, thiab tsuas yog tsib ua ntej lub tsev raug hluav taws kub. Cov cua kub thiab cov pa taws los ntawm hluav taws kuj yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau koj ua tsis taus pa, thiab huab cua kub heev tuaj yeem hlawv koj lub qhov ntswg thiab lub ntsws.
Qee lub tuam tsev tua hluav taws pom zoo hu 911 tam sim ntawd yog tias hluav taws kub hnyiab tawm hauv koj lub tsev. Yog tias koj sim tua hluav taws los ntawm koj tus kheej, ua sai sai, thiab khaws koj tus kheej ntawm qhov hluav taws kub thiab qhov tawm kom koj muaj kev khiav ceev. Yog tias hluav taws tsis pib tuag yuav luag tam sim, tshem txhua tus hauv tsev tawm.
Yog tias hluav taws kub hnyiab hauv koj lub tsev, ua lub luag haujlwm. Yog tias koj sim tua cov nplaim taws ua tsis muaj dab tsi, tso txhua yam thiab tawm mus. Tsis muaj dab tsi hauv tsev yuav txuag tau ntau dua koj txoj sia.
