Zinnias ntxiv bold, vibrant xim rau lub vaj. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab cov duab, los ntawm hom upright uas ua rau cov paj zoo nkauj txiav mus rau ntau qhov sib cog lus, ntau cov paj ciam teb. Paj tuaj yeem loj lossis me, ib zaug lossis ob zaug, thiab tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv ib qho xim tab sis xiav. Lawv yog cov zoo tshaj plaws txhua xyoo loj hlob rau cov pib tshiab thiab cov kws tshaj lij ib yam nkaus.
Zinnia loj hlob
| Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb |
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Scientific name- Zinnia Planting time- Caij nplooj ntoos hlav - Lub caij ntuj sov txog lub caij nplooj zeeg Siv- Paj txaj, ntim, txiav paj |
| Scientific Classification |
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Kingdom- Plantae Division- Magnoliophyta - MagnoliopsidaOrder - AsteralesFamily - Asteraceae Genus- Zinnia |
| Description |
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Height-4 to 48 inches Spread- 10 to 24 inches Habit- Mounded or Upright Texture- Medium Growth ratePaj - Xim txawv |
| Cultivation |
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Light Requirement-Full sun Soil- Organic, zoo-drained Drought Tolerance- Medium Hardiness- Ib nrab xyoo nyuaj |
Zinnias yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim loj hlob. Lawv vam meej nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub, tshav kub, thiab zoo-drained av. Yog tias cov av tsis zoo, sib xyaw ntau cov organic xws li compost. Qhov chaw me me ntawm 6 mus rau 8 ntiv sib nrug, siab dua 12 txog 18 ntiv sib nrug. Tsis tu ncua tuag taub hau lossis tshem tawm cov paj qub kom cov nroj tsuag txaus nyiam thiab txhawb kom tawg paj ntau dua. Yog hais tias ntau yam siab pib flop, stake lawv nrog ceg lossis hlau hoops.
Tshuaj los ntawm noob
Zinnia yog ib qho yooj yim loj hlob los ntawm noob. Sow lawv ncaj qha rau hauv lub vaj kom sai li sai tau raws li qhov txaus ntshai ntawm Frost tau dhau mus. Lawv loj hlob sai thiab tuaj yeem tawg hauv tsuas yog rau lub lis piam. Xaiv ib qho chaw uas nplua nuj, zoo-drained av; loosen cov av; pov rau hauv noob; npog maj mam nrog av; thiab cia lawv dej. Nws yooj yim npaum li ntawd.
Problems
Powdery mildew yog thawj qhov teeb meem zinnia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv huab cua ntub. Koj tuaj yeem txo cov teeb meem mildew los ntawm kev tsis txhob hla cov nroj tsuag, cog rau hauv cov av zoo-drained, thiab watering nroj tsuag ntawm cov av theem kom tsis txhob wetting foliage. Tsis tas li ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj neeg coob coob cog qoob loo uas txo cov cua ncig ncig lawv. Kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, loj hlob resistant cultivars xws li Blue Point, Pinwheel, Profusion, thiab ntau lwm tus.
Koj tuaj yeem maj mam kis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob zinnias los ntawm kev txau cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm cov kua dej qab zib. Sib tov 1/2 teaspoon ci dej qab zib hauv 2 quarts dej nrog ob peb tee ntawm xab npum kua.
Kab kab yog tsawg, tab sis koj yuav pom Japanese kab, kab, thiab aphids. Yog tias muaj kab tsuag muaj teeb meem, tso cov kab rau hauv dej soapy thiab kho cov kab thiab aphids nrog tshuaj tua kab.
Types of Zinnia
Cov paj tuaj hauv ib lub paj zoo li paj, ob npaug, cactus-flowered hom nrog quilled rays, thiab anemone-flowered cov ntaub ntawv nrog dav rays nyob ib ncig ntawm lub chaw cushioned. Paj muaj qhov loj me los ntawm nickel mus rau frisbee loj thiab tawg paj hauv lavender, txiv kab ntxwv, paj yeeb, ntshav, liab, sawv, salmon, dawb, daj, thiab txawm ntsuab. Nov yog qee qhov zoo nkauj zinnias sim.
- Zowie Hybridyog ib tsob nroj tshiab uas muaj xim zoo nkauj, paj ntev ntev. Blooms yog 3-5 ntiv tes dav nrog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb cones ncig los ntawm ci rose, nplua nuj scarlet thiab daj petals. Lawv yog cov huab cua-resistant thiab nyiam butterflies. Nroj tsuag yog 2-3 'siab. Envy muaj paj ntsuab heev. Peb-inch blooms zoo nyob rau hauv lub vaj los yog hauv lub vase. Sim lawv nrog cov paj dawb, sib sib zog nqus xiav, lossis paj liab.
- Txiav thiab Rov Los Dua yog ib tug nyiam ob-paj paj zinnia. Qhov ntau koj txiav lawv, qhov ntau lawv tawg. Nroj tsuag loj hlob 2 mus rau 3 feet siab.
- Profusion Series cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob txawv txawv. Cov nroj tsuag no zoo li tsis muaj kev saib xyuas-koj tsis tas yuav tuag-lub taub hau lawv. Paj yog 2 mus rau 3 nti thoob plaws, thiab cov nroj tsuag kis mus txog 2 ko taw hla thiab 12-18 nti siab. Profusion series suav nrog cherry, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, thiab daj.
- Thumbelina yog cov nroj tsuag cog, dome-zoo li tsob ntoo uas pib tawg thaum tsuas yog 3 ntiv siab. Cov nroj tsuag me me 6-nti no zoo heev rau lub lauj kaub, txaj qis thiab edging.
Txiv Paj
Txiav paj tuaj yeem kav ib lub lim tiam lossis ntau dua. Sau cov paj thaum lawv tshiab tab sis tag nrho mature, qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum paj ntoos pib tsim. Nqa ib lub thoob ntim dej tawm mus rau hauv lub vaj, submerging cov txiav stems tam sim ntawd. Rov txiav cov stems ua ntej siv lawv hauv kev npaj. Yuav kom lub neej ntev ntawm lub vase, nco ntsoov siv cov ntim huv.
Garden Uses
- Hauv cov thawv, me me-rau nruab nrab-qhov loj me zinnias ua rau cov phooj ywg zoo rau lwm xyoo xws li petunias, variegated euonymus, licorice cog, thiab angelonia.
- Zinnias siv tau los nyiam npauj npaim rau koj lub vaj.
- Cov zinnias me me xws li cov hauv 'Profusion' series ua rau zoo kawg nkaus edgers rau lwm lub caij ntuj sov txhua xyoo lossis perennials.
- Nruab nrab qhov siab zinnias muab zoo nkauj rau hauv cov ntaub pua tsev zoo nkauj, sib xyaw nrog txhua xyoo xws li cosmos thiab dahlias, lossis sib piv nrog spiky-flowered txhua xyoo xws li salvia thiab larkspur.
- Siab zinnias yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev txiav thiab tuaj yeem cog rau hauv pawg ntawm txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj, sib xyaw txaj. Vivid txiv kab ntxwv-, liab-, thiab daj-paj Mexican zinnias yog cov phooj ywg zoo rau cov paj noob hlis thiab dub-eyed Susans. Cib liab 'Bonita Liab' zoo nkaus li zoo nrog ntshav coneflowers.
- Zinnias feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv cov xim sib xyaw. Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov paj ci ntsa iab, tsis khoom paj lossis rau txiav lub vaj. Qhov twg koj xav tau cov xim tshwj xeeb kom haum rau koj txoj kev cog qoob loo, nrhiav cov pob khoom cog lossis cov pob cov noob uas tsuas muaj ib lub paj xwb.
Lwm xyoo kom loj hlob
- Petunia
- Morning Glory
- Impatiens
- Portulaca
- Marigold
