Qub Strawberry, Alpine Strawberry, Fragaria vesca
Tswb strawberries yog ib qho zoo ntxiv rau txhua lub vaj tom qab. Kuj hu ua Frais des bois, los yog Woodland strawberry, qhov me me, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab ua rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom loj hlob perennial uas tsis xa tawm khiav zoo li cov qauv strawberry nroj tsuag. Nws zoo huv si, mounded cwj pwm ua rau ib tug zoo heev edging nroj tsuag los yog groundcover. Strawberries qus tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov pob tawb dai, strawberry jars los yog nrog paj paj txhua xyoo hauv ntim. Vim hais tias cov nroj tsuag tsim nyob rau lub sij hawm ntev, tsuas yog ob peb berries ripen ntawm txhua tsob nroj nyob rau hauv ib hnub, yog li 3 mus rau 4 lub kaum os nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau loj hlob los muab ib tsev neeg. Luckily, lawv tsis siv ntau qhov chaw. Zoo li cov nroj tsuag strawberry li niaj zaus, lawv muaj xim ntsuab tsaus, nplooj trifoliate thiab dawb, tsib-petaled paj nrog lub paj daj. Tseem muaj ntau yam nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib.
Wild Strawberries hlob Conditions
| Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb |
|
Scientific name- Fragaria vesca Common name- Alpine strawberry Cog sij hawm- Caij nplooj ntoos hlav Bloom time- Early spring to fall Habitat- Meado Woodland edges Siv- Ntim, dai pob tawb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thaj ua rau thaj, edging |
| Scientific Classification |
|
Kingdom- Plantae Division- Magnoliophyta - MagnoliopsidaOrder - RosalesFamily -Rosaceae Genus- Fragaria Species- vesca |
| Description |
|
siab- 9 inches Spread- 9 inches Habit- Compact mound Texture- Medium Growth rate- ModerateNplooj - Tsaus ntsuabPaj - DawbSeed brown |
| Cultivation |
|
Light Requirement-Tag nrho lub hnub mus rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo Soil- Moist, fertile, well-drained Drought Tolerance- Tsawg Soil s alt Tolerance- Tsis muaj |
Loj hlob strawberries nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub mus rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub cog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw uas tau txais kev tiv thaiv los ntawm yav tav su hnub. Lawv nyiam cov av noo, fertile, zoo-drained av uas yog me ntsis acidic. Yog tias koj cov av muaj av nplaum ntau lossis cov dej ntws tsis zoo, kho nws nrog cov organic teeb meem thiab cog rau hauv toj lossis hauv txaj. Strawberries tsis kam rau cov av qab ntsev, yog li tsis txhob cog ze ntawm txoj kev hauv cheeb tsam uas siv cov ntsev ntsev de-icing. Cov nroj tsuag muaj zog nyob rau thaj tsam 3 txog 10. Muaj ntau ntau hom qoob loo, xaiv cov uas haum rau koj cheeb tsam.
Wild Strawberries Cultivation
Cov nroj tsuag qus tau yooj yim pib los ntawm cov noob, lossis tuaj yeem yuav hloov pauv. Cog cov crowns nyob rau hauv av theem. Nroj tsuag yog yooj yim heev muab faib nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ib yam li cov tshiab loj hlob tshwm. Nqa cov nroj tsuag thiab rub sib nrug ntawm cov yas. Ib tsob ntoo muaj ib xyoos tuaj yeem faib ua peb lossis plaub tsob ntoo tshiab.
Mulch nroj tsuag nrog straw los pab cov av khaws noo noo thiab ua kom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo huv si. Straw yog kev lig kev cai mulch, thiab ua haujlwm zoo. Nws kuj tseem pab khaws cov nroj tsuag, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb, vim strawberries tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev sib tw hauv paus. Cov nroj tsuag tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev faib txhua ob mus rau plaub xyoos. Thaum huab cua sov thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub caij, khaws strawberries zoo watered. Txhawm rau pub cov nroj tsuag, hnav khaub ncaws saum av nrog compost thaum pib ntawm lub caij ua ntej mulching. Nitrogen ntau dhau yuav ua rau cov nplooj loj hlob ntau dhau thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis zoo. Thaum lub caij ntuj no hauv cov huab cua txias, mulch nroj tsuag nrog straw los yog nplooj xoob kom cov av kub ntau dua thiab tiv thaiv Frost heave.
Yog tias slugs thiab qwj yog ib qho teeb meem hauv koj lub vaj, muab cov slugs uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom los yog ntxiab lossis siv tooj liab strips ncig cov nroj tsuag. Cov kab mob aphid tuaj yeem txau nrog lub zog tawg ntawm dej los ntawm lub hose. Wild strawberries tsis tshua muaj kab mob ntau dua li lwm cov berries. Cov tsiaj me nyiam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawm li cas los xij, yog li qee zaum qaib hlau tau pom zoo. Cov nroj tsuag khub xws li mint, alliums thiab marigolds kuj zoo li pab.
Plant Uses
Sau berries txhua hnub thaum lub caij tsim khoom. Thaum ripened, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau ib hnub xwb, yog li xyuas cov nroj tsuag ntau zaus thiab muab pov tseg ib qho dhau-ripe berries. Saib rau berries uas yog uniformly ci liab thiab me ntsis muag, nrog darkening noob. Tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag nrog lub qia thiab lub kaus mom kom zoo, thiab sau rau hauv cov thawv ntiav kom tsis txhob thab plaub. Alpine strawberries yog muag heev thiab yuav tsum tau siv li ntawm ob peb teev.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws noj tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, los yog tam sim ntawd tom qab xaiv nrog qab zib, qab zib los yog cereal. Lawv yog cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv cov ncuav qab zib, jam, ice cream, shortcake, los yog qhuav. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav xav tau ob peb lub me me berries. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem tiv taus noj tag nrho, ntxiv koj cov cache txhua hnub rau hauv lub thawv hauv lub tub yees kom txog thaum koj muaj txaus ua noj nrog.
Nyob hauv toj roob hauv pes, alpine strawberries yog ib qho zoo nkauj edging raws paj-txaj lossis taug kev. Cog lawv nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus ncig zoo ntawm lub vaj kom lawv tuaj yeem khaws tau ntau zaus.
Tag nrho cov stems ntawm qus strawberries nrog lub buds thiab paj txuas tau siv nyob rau hauv floral npaj rau amazing nyhuv.
Related Berry and Fruit Articles:
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- Peach
- How to Grow Strawberries
- Perennial Foods
