Japanese maple tree care pib ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw cog, av thiab watering. Cov ntoo zoo nkauj no tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw zoo nkauj rau ntau xyoo tom ntej, thiab nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo, Japanese maples tuaj yeem loj hlob rau hauv koj nyiam toj roob hauv pes accent. Ntawm ntau hom maple ntoo koj tuaj yeem yuav, Japanese maples yog qee qhov nyiam tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj thiab zoo rau cov vaj me me.
Japanese Maple
Japanese maple ntoo (Acer palmatum) yeej ib txwm nyob rau Nyiv, Tuam Tshoj thiab Kauslim Teb, thiab tau txaus siab rau ntau pua xyoo, cog rau hauv lub vaj ntawm kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Nrog ntau tshaj 1,000 cultivars, Japanese maple ntoo tuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev xav tsis thoob ntawm cov xim, qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab hom.
Maple ntoo feem ntau muaj tsib lobes lossis cov ntsiab lus ntawm nplooj, tab sis Japanese maples yuav muaj tsib, rau lossis xya. Cov nplooj xim txawv ntawm lub teeb, muag ntsuab mus rau nplua nuj, tsaus burgundy, yuav luag xim liab.
Japanese maple ntoo nyob rau sab me me ntawm cov ntoo maple. Ib hom Japanese maple muaj ntau lub cev sib luag, nrog cov ceg ntoo nce los ntawm cov pob tw thiab tsim lub ntuj dome lossis cov duab sib npaug. Cov ntoo tuaj yeem maj mam pruned tab sis feem ntau ntxim nyiam yog tias sab laug ib leeg.
Japanese Maple Tree Care
Japanese maple ntoo feem ntau nyuaj heev thiab tsis tshua muaj kab mob. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam yooj yim Japanese maple tu tsob ntoo kom noj qab nyob zoo, tsob ntoo muaj zog.
Qhov twg loj hlob
Japanese maples vam meej nyob rau thaj tsam 5 txog 8. Ntau tus loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov qus raws li nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg ntoo, nyob rau hauv qab cov ntoo loj nyob rau hauv tag nrho rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis lwm tus nyiam lub hnub. Koj muaj peev xwm loj hlob Japanese maple ntoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub mus rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis ua nrog koj lub vaj chaw ua ntej kom paub tseeb tias ntau yam koj nyiam yuav vam meej nyob rau hauv koj tej teeb meem.
Koj tuaj yeem loj hlob Japanese maple ntoo hauv lub vaj lossis toj roob hauv pes lossis hauv ntim. Thawv-loj Japanese maples tuaj yeem tso cai kom loj hlob ob peb taw siab, tom qab ntawd txiav kom lawv qhov siab. Qee cov ntoo tseem loj hlob zoo li bonsai, me me, tsim cov ntoo zoo kawg nkaus.
Soil
Japanese maple ntoo zam ntau yam av. Lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv av nplaum, xuab zeb loam, thiab tsuas yog hais txog txhua yam hauv nruab nrab. Lawv tsis mloog yog tias cov av tsuas yog me ntsis acid lossis alkaline thiab zoo li yuav zam txim yog tias cov av pH tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis nyiam lawv cov hauv paus hniav kom ntub txhua lub sijhawm, yog li cov av zoo drained yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Ua ntej cog koj cov ntoo Japanese maple, ntxiv compost rau cov av. Mulch kis tau los ntawm cov av saum npoo av pab khaws cov dej noo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam drought.
Pruning
Ntawm cov lus nug uas nquag nug txog Japanese maple ntoo yog cov lus nug pruning. Cov neeg feem coob nyiam luas ob peb ceg tawm ntawm Japanese maple ntoo los ua nws. Ib lub teeb pruning me ntsis txhua xyoo yog qhov zoo dua li tso cai rau tsob ntoo kom loj hlob thiab tom qab ntawd ua ib qho tseem ceeb pruning. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tso tsob ntoo ib leeg kom ntev li ntev tau. Yog tias koj sim txiav tawm ntau ceg thaum tsob ntoo tseem hluas, koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm cov ceg ntoo uas tuaj yeem ntxiv kev zoo nkauj rau tsob ntoo. Cov ceg tawv tshiab ntawm cov ntoo hluas, feem ntau hu ua buggy nplawm lossis nplawm vim lawv qhov ntev, zoo nkauj, yuav tsum nyob ib leeg kom ntau li ntau tau. Saib seb lawv txhim kho li cas, thiab yog tias koj tseem tsis txaus siab rau cov duab, maj mam txiav tawm ob peb ceg.
Koj tuaj yeem prune Japanese maple ntoo txhua lub sijhawm thaum lub xyoo, tab sis lub caij ntuj no muab lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog cov ceg liab qab xwb, nws yooj yim dua kom pom qhov twg xav tau pruning thiab qhov twg koj yuav tsum khaws cia.
Kabmob thiab Kab Tsuag
Txawm hais tias Japanese maple ntoo muaj zog heev, lawv muaj peev xwm succumb rau ntau yam kab tsuag. Cov feem ntau culprits yog aphids. Aphids tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog tshuaj tsuag lossis organically los ntawm kev siv cov kab tua tsiaj, xws li ladybugs. Lwm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau Japanese maple ntoo suav nrog nplai. Kev nqhis dej ua rau cov ntoo tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau lawv raug kab mob ntau dua, yog li nco ntsoov cov ntoo raug watered thaum lub sij hawm qhuav.
Nrog ntau ntau yam zoo xaiv los ntawm, muaj tseeb tias yog tsob ntoo Japanese maple rau koj. Thiab vim hais tias Japanese maple ntoo tu yooj yim heev, nws yooj yim to taub yog vim li cas tsob ntoo no nyiam los ntawm gardeners thoob ntiaj teb.