Yog tias koj muaj ib lub thawv ntawm cov duab tsis muaj npe nyob hauv koj lub qab daus lossis hauv qab nthab, koj tsis nyob ib leeg. Feem ntau cov tsev neeg hla cov duab uas tsis tau sau npe, thiab nws yuav siv lub siab tawv kom pov tseg cov lus tsis meej me me no. Hmoov zoo, cov duab lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia txog lub sijhawm uas lawv tau coj, nrog rau muab lub ntsiab lus pib rau koj los daws koj cov lus nug genealogical.
Identify the Photographic Technique
Kev nrawm nrawm ntawm koj lub thawv ntawm cov duab yuav qhia rau koj txhua yam kev yees duab tsis zoo ib yam. Koj yuav pom ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab, xim ntawm luam ntawv, thiab textures ntawm daim ntawv. Ntau qhov kev yees duab tau nrov nyob rau xyoo 19th thiab 20th thiab paub tias koj daim duab tau tsim li cas yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas hnub kwv yees rau thaum twg daim duab no.
Xeem koj daim duab los txiav txim seb hom twg yog. Nws yog ib qho ke kom muaj lub iav tsom iav thiab ib daim kab xev ntsuas rau qhov no ntawm cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas. Nws kuj pab kom muaj cov piv txwv ntawm txhua txoj kev nrov.
Dagurreotype
Qhov no yog thawj hom kev yees duab nrov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum xyoo 1840 thiab 1850s. Cov duab no feem ntau tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib lub me me, hinged rooj thiab muaj ib tug hlau thaub qab. Lawv feem ntau muaj kev tiv thaiv vaj huam sib luag ntawm iav nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm daim duab txij li qhov saum npoo ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm yog qhov muag heev. Txawm hais tias qee qhov piv txwv loj dua, feem ntau daguerreotypes me me, feem ntau yog ob thiab ib nrab ntawm peb thiab ib lub quarter ntiv tes.
Thaum saib daim duab los txiav txim seb nws puas yog daguerreotype, tig ntawm sab mus rau sab hauv lub teeb. Skinner, Inc. sau tseg tias yog tias nws yog daguerreotype, daim duab nws tus kheej yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo ib yam li hologram lossis txawm tias daim iav.
Ambrotype
Zoo sib xws hauv qhov loj thiab hom rau daguerreotype, ib qho ambrotype yog tsim los ntawm iav es tsis txhob hlau. Skinner, Inc. tshaj tawm cov ambrotypes kuj muaj qhov sib piv qis dua ntawm qhov kaj thiab qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm daim duab. Ambrotypes tau khaws cia rau hauv cov xwm txheej me me zoo ib yam li daguerreotype, tab sis lawv tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo ib yam. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, ntau yam xws li 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 ntiv tes rau 2 x 2 1/2 ntiv tes.
Raws li Duab Tsob Ntoo, ib qho ambrotype yog ib qho yooj yim rau hnub tim vim hais tias cov tshuab tsuas yog nrov rau ib xyoo caum - los ntawm 1855 mus rau 1865. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no, muaj lwm yam lus qhia los pab refine hnub. Piv txwv li, ambrotypes los ntawm 1855 txog 1857 tuaj yeem muaj cov duab luam tawm ntawm ob daim iav. Tom qab xyoo 1858, lawv tau ze li ntawm ib daim iav. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj qhia cov duab los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub sijhawm ambrotype.
Tintype
Zoo ib yam li daguerreotype nyob rau hauv uas nws muaj hlau thaub qab, lub tintype tau nrov los ntawm lub sij hawm lawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1854 thoob plaws ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Cov duab no tau ua ntau qhov sib txawv, tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog li 2 1/2 los ntawm 3 1/2 ntiv tes. Ntau tus tuaj hauv rooj plaub.
Raws li Family Tree Magazine, txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txiav txim seb koj puas muaj tintype yog saib seb lub hlau nplaum puas nyiam rau cov hlau. Tintypes yog duller thiab qis qhov sib piv dua li daguerreotypes, thiab lawv tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov chaw. Cov duab saum npoo kuj qee zaum qhia qee qhov flaking nrog qee qhov tsis paub meej.
Carte-de-Viste lossis Cabinet Card
Cov duab duab los qhia cov duab no tau ua hauv tus qauv loj kom haum rau cov duab album, yog li feem ntau yog 2 los ntawm 3 1/2 ntiv tes, mounted rau ntawm daim duab loj me me. Ib qho loj dua ntawm cov txheej txheem tib yam, daim npav txee feem ntau ntsuas txog 6 1/2 los ntawm 4 ntiv tes. Raws li UK's Science thiab Media Tsev khaws puav pheej, cov duab no tau nrov heev txij li xyoo 1850s txog rau thaum ntxov 1900s, vim muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau daim ntawv luam ntawm tib daim duab.
Sab nraub qaum ntawm daim duab feem ntau pom tus kws yees duab lub npe thiab qhov chaw, uas tuaj yeem pab tau zoo rau kev txheeb xyuas daim duab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub thickness ntawm cov duab los qhia muaj lwm cov lus qhia, nrog cov ntawv nyias nyias uas qhia txog cov duab qub. Yog hais tias daim duab los qhia mount muaj cov ces kaum es tsis txhob square, nws qhia tau hais tias cov duab tau ua tom qab 1870.
Photo Postcard
Daim duab xa ntawv tau nrov heev thaum xyoo 1900s. Daim duab loj loj no tau luam tawm nrog cov ntawv cim rau tom qab. Raws li Family Tree Magazine, hom luam ntawv no yog ib qho kev xaiv ntawm ntau lub portrait studios nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua. Cov piv txwv ntxov tshaj plaws qhia thaj chaw me me nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm daim ntawv xa tuaj rau tus neeg xa ntawv sau cov lus, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau feature cov tsoos cais rov qab rau qhov chaw nyob thiab cov lus.
Cov duab xa ntawv tuaj yeem yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov kws tshawb fawb caj ces. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj cov lus los ntawm tus xa thiab txawm tias qhov chaw nyob. Qee lub sij hawm, koj tuaj yeem siv lub iav tsom iav los ua kom pom lub hnub ci ntsa iab nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov duab no thiab.
Early Home Photo
The Met qhia thawj Kodak cov neeg siv koob yees duab, tawm xyoo 1888, hloov pauv lub ntiaj teb kev yees duab thiab tso cai rau tib neeg tuaj yeem thaij duab rau hauv lawv txhais tes. Hauv kaum xyoo, 1.5 lab lub koob yees duab tau nyob hauv tes ntawm cov kws yees duab nyiam siv, ua rau ntau lab ntawm tsev neeg snapshots. Kev muaj koob meej tau nce ntxiv thaum lub koob yees duab thev naus laus zis hloov pauv thiab nws yooj yim dua rau cov neeg niaj hnub thaij duab.
Cov duab hauv tsev thaum ntxov tuaj hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Feem ntau muaj qhov zoo li snapshot zoo, tsis zoo li tus qauv posed dluab los ntawm portrait studios. Lawv feem ntau luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv nyias, thiab nws yog ib qho uas pom muaj teeb meem nrog kev tsom xam thiab raug. Yog tias koj muaj duab hauv tsev thaum ntxov, koj paub tias lawv yog xyoo 1888 lossis tom qab ntawd.
Cov khaub ncaws poj niam
Muaj ntau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov poj niam cov khaub ncaws hnav thoob plaws lub xyoo pua 19th thiab thaum ntxov 20th, uas ua rau nws pom zoo rau kev sib tham duab. Thaum cov txiv neej cov khaub ncaws thiab cov menyuam yaus hloov pauv ntau xyoo, cov poj niam cov khaub ncaws qhia txog kev hloov pauv loj tshaj plaws. Nov yog qhov kev nkag siab dav dav ntawm kev hloov pauv li cas hauv xyoo caum:
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Duab qub 1850s thiab 1860s - dav heev, tswb-zoo li dresses nrog ib tug yooj yim neckline thiab yooj yim hairstyle
- 1870s - tiab ntev nrog me me los yog tsis muaj draping, lub dab tshos siab, thiab slim-fitting lub tes tsho
- 1880s - Hnav khaub ncaws nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke, lub nraub qaum rov qab, thiab ncaj pem hauv ntej, nrog rau lub tes tsho ntev, slim
- 1890s - Hnav khaub ncaws nrog siab, lub tes tsho puv, siab dab tshos, thiab tiab ncaj nrog bustles
- 1900 txog 1910 - Lub tes tsho maj mam puffed, xoob haum, lub teeb-xim blouses, thiab nqaim tiab tsaus los yog tag nrho cov-dawb dresses
- 1910s - pob taws-ntev tiab lossis tiab thiab yooj yim, ncaj bodices los yog blouses
- 1920s - Ncaj silhouettes nrog tshuaj yej-ntev tiab nrog appliqués thiab embellishments
Technology, Furniture and Vehicles
Nws kuj yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los saib cov tsheb thiab lwm yam khoom uas nyob tom qab ntawm daim duab. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig nrog cov duab hauv tsev thaum ntxov, vim lawv feem ntau qhia tsheb, khoom siv ua liaj ua teb, rooj tog zaum thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Siv koj lub iav tsom iav los tshuaj xyuas cov khoom no ze.
- Yog tias koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov tsim thiab qauv ntawm lub tsheb hauv daim duab, nws yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm rau daim duab. Antique Automobile Club of America muaj ntau cov duab ntawm cov tsheb qub thiab cov rooj sib tham muaj txiaj ntsig uas koj tuaj yeem tso cov duab thiab cov lus nug.
- Cov rooj tog zaum kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj hnub rau daim duab. Yog tias muaj ib qho rooj tog hauv daim duab, siv koj lub iav tsom iav los tshuaj xyuas nws. Kev txheeb xyuas cov rooj tog qub txeeg qub teg tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj, tab sis yog tias koj muaj cov khoom tiag tiag hauv koj tus kheej los ua tsev neeg qub txeeg qub teg, uas tuaj yeem pab tau.
- Txoj kev kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem muab lwm qhov qhia. Ua tib zoo saib ntawm ib puag ncig thiab saib seb lawv puas haum ib qho ntawm cov sijhawm sib xws hauv kev tsim sab hauv, suav nrog Art Deco thiab Victorian.
- Technology, xws li xov tooj ntawm phab ntsa tom qab lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab, kuj tuaj yeem pab koj txheeb xyuas hnub. Cov peev txheej zoo li Xov Tooj Archive tuaj yeem pab koj phim lub xov tooj hauv daim duab rau ib qho uas tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb.
- Nrhiav xov tooj cua qub thiab. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov lus qhia los ntawm daim duab los pab koj txheeb xyuas lub xov tooj cua qub, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawd rau hnub tim daim duab.
Tau qhov sib dhos ua ke
Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas lub hnub nyoog ntawm daim duab, koj tuaj yeem siv koj cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm yav dhau los txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov chaw. Koj tsev neeg kev tshawb fawb keeb kwm yuav qhia koj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg twg nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, thiab koj tuaj yeem kwv yees cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus los pab hauv koj daim ntawv sau npe. Hmoov zoo!
