Nrog lub npe menyuam yaus xws li toadstool, cov nceb yuav ua li cas txaus ntshai?
Description
Mushrooms yog ib tug fungus thiab tsis yog ib tug tiag tiag nroj tsuag. Lawv vam meej hauv qhov chaw sov sov ntawm koj lub vaj, vaj, thiab hauv hav zoov. Cov kab mob fungus tiag tiag yog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab cov nceb yog cov qauv kev ua me nyuam los yog "paj" ntawm cov fungus. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug flattened cap txuas rau ib tug stalk. Hauv qab lub hau yog kab ntawm cov gills uas tsev cov qe menyuam, hu ua spores. Cov spores no raug tso tawm los ntawm cua kom kis tau thiab tsim cov kab mob ntau dua.
Mushrooms nyob ntawm cov organic teeb meem hauv av. Qhov ntau cov ntaub ntawv cog qoob loo uas koj cov av muaj, nws yuav noj qab haus huv, thiab cov fungus yuav loj tuaj. Frost yuav ua rau lawv nkaum kom txog thaum sov, ntub, caij nplooj ntoos hlav huab cua rov qab.
Mushrooms in the Garden
Muaj ntau ntau hom vaj fungus, txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej kev txhawj xeeb txog vaj. Txawm hais tias lawv yog hom twg, feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov nroj tsuag. Feem ntau, gardeners yooj yim saib lawv li unsightly. Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tswj xyuas ib ntus yog ua kom lawv sib nrug nrog lub rake niaj hnub ua ib feem ntawm koj lub vaj tu ib txwm.
Fairy Rings
Ib hom kab mob fungus uas feem ntau cuam tshuam cov nyom yog hu ua Fairy Ring. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yog lub npe ntxim hlub ntxim nyiam heev rau cov kab nyom uas tsis muaj teeb meem. Fairy Rings tsis tua koj cov nyom, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav los ntawm kev tau txais dej txaus, oxygen, thiab cov as-ham, yog tias lawv tawm ntawm kev tswj hwm.
Fairy Rings tuaj yeem yog me me, tsuas yog ob peb ntiv tes ntawm txoj kab uas hla, lossis loj heev, mus txog 50 ko taw hla. Lawv yog qhov nyuaj heev los tswj hauv cov nyom thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm cov av rau kev tshem tawm. Pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov turf tuag thiab infested av. Kho cov nyom hauv paus nrog lub vaj hauv paus feeder txog li ob ko taw nyob ib ncig ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab nqus dej tob. Hloov cov av uas ploj lawm nrog cov chiv tshiab, tom qab ntawd rov sod lossis rov noob. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau rov ua dua.
Hloov
Mushrooms tsis yog feem ntau zus los ntawm gardeners feem ntau raws li ib tug qoob loo vim lawv yuav nyuaj heev rau cog. Feem ntau cov neeg nyiam shrooms yog yuav cov khoom siv cog qoob loo, sau cov tsiaj qus, lossis tsuas yog khw hauv khw muag khoom noj.
Ntsuab Mushroom
Qee yam tsiaj qus noj tau, tab sis feem ntau muaj tshuaj lom heev. Qee qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau paub zoo rau cov neeg sau qoob loo, tshwj xeeb yog thaj chaw ntub dej ntawm Pacific Northwest. Koj tuaj yeem pom lawv scouring hav zoov ntawm kev yos hav zoov kom cov qoob loo zoo meej.
Sib sau ua ke cov tsiaj qus rau koj tus kheej noj tuaj yeem yog qhov ua kom yuam kev thiab sab laug zoo tshaj rau tus kws tshaj lij. Yog tias koj muaj koj lub siab teev rau qhov kev ua ub no, coj ib chav kawm hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov nceb kom paub tseeb tias koj paub koj cov khoom. Nco ntsoov paub koj cov hom ua ntej sau cov kab mob qus.
Cultivation
Kev cog nceb tau dhau los ua ib qho kev nyiam me ntsis hauv xyoo tas los no. Ntau cov ntawv teev zaub mov-taw qhia muag cov khoom siv log uas tso cai rau koj kom loj hlob koj cov qoob loo. Cov khoom siv yog ib lub tswv yim zoo rau kev nyiam los yog kev lom zem, vim lawv ua cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Lawv tsis kav ntev li kev cog qoob loo ntev. Yog tias koj xav mus ua haujlwm hnyav dua, koj yuav xav mus saib phau ntawv, Tus Mushroom Cultivator los ntawm Paul Stamets thiab J. S. Chilton. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib phau ntawv qub, sau rau xyoo 1983, nws tseem yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua lag luam rau cov tswv yim tswv yim ntawm kev loj hlob nceb hauv tsev. Nws taug kev koj los ntawm txhua kauj ruam, los ntawm cov kab lis kev cai nplej mus rau cov noob caj noob ces.
Eating
Txawm hais tias ntau tus tau xav txog lawv tsuas yog kev qhuas qab qab rau pizza lossis ntses, nceb yuav tsum yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj tseem ceeb. Cov protein ntau, cov vitamins B, thiab vitamin C, thiab tseem muaj roj tsawg, lawv yog cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee yam tau pom tias yuav pab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Storing
Txawm hais tias koj cog lawv, sau lawv, lossis tsuas yog yuav lawv, txoj hauv kev zoo los khaws cov nceb ntxiv kom qhuav. Tsuas yog tev yog tias loj thiab txiav tawm ib qho nyuaj qia. Qhuav ntawm cov tais hauv lub dehydrator lossis lub qhov cub kub ntawm 150 degrees. Lub sijhawm yuav txawv, tab sis lawv ua tiav thaum qhuav thiab me ntsis spongy.