Kev tshawb fawb tam sim no qhia tau hais tias lub teb chaws cov tsev kawm ntawv theem siab poob qis zuj zus ntxiv txhua xyoo. Raws li National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), lub teb chaws tso tawm tus nqi raws li xyoo 2015 yog tsib point cuaj feem pua. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi sib txawv heev ntawm tsev kawm ntawv mus rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab lub xeev mus rau xeev.
State Dropout Rates
Thaum txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm txog qee yam kev txheeb cais raws li lub xeev thiab tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj, tsis yog txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm tib yam lossis tib yam khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov nqi tso tawm los ntawm lub xeev qee zaum suav nrog qib 7-12 thaum lwm lub sijhawm nws tsuas suav nrog qib 9-12. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv tsom mus rau cov nqi kawm tiav es tsis yog cov nqi kawm ntawv thaum lwm tus qhia cov lej ntawm cov neeg kawm tiav thiab kawm tiav ntau dua li cov nqi. Cov lus no qhia txog cov nqi tso tawm tam sim no los ntawm lub xeev thoob plaws lub tebchaws tab sis tsis tuaj yeem lav qhov kev sib piv raug tseeb.
| Xeev | Xyoo |
Rate |
Xeev | Xyoo | Tus nqi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 2016 | 4.0 | Montana | 2015 | 3.4 |
| Alaska | 2017 | 3.5 | Nebraska | 2016 | 1.4 |
| Arizona | 2016 | 4.8 | Nevada | 2013 | 4.7 |
| Arkansas | 2016 | 5.0 | New Hampshire | 2016 | 2.7 |
| California | 2016 | 10.7 | New Jersey | 2016 | 3.0 |
| Colorado | 2016 | 2.3 | New Mexico | 2016 | 7.0 |
| Connecticut | 2016 | 3.0 | New York | 2016 | 6.0 |
| Delaware | 2016 | 1.4 | North Carolina | 2016 | 2.3 |
| Florida | 2016 | 3.8 | North Dakota | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Georgia | 2016 | 5.0 | Ohio | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Hawaii | 2016 | 14.2 | Oklahoma | 2016 | 1.9 |
| Idaho | 2016 | 4.0 | Oregon | 2016 | 3.9 |
| Illinois | 2016 | 2.0 | Pennsylvania | 2016 | 1.7 |
| Indiana | 2016 | 5.0 | Rhode Island | 2016 | 3.0 |
| Iowa | 2016 | 2.8 | South Carolina | 2015 | 2.6 |
| Kansas | 2016 | 4.0 | South Dakota | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Kentucky | 2016 | 5.0 | Tennessee | 2016 | 3.0 |
| Louisiana | 2016 | 4.2 | Texas | 2016 | 6.2 |
| Maine | 2016 | 2.7 | Utah | 2017 | 4.6 |
| Maryland | 2016 | 7.9 | Vermont | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Massachusetts | 2016 | 1.9 | Virginia | 2016 | 1.3 |
| Michigan | 2016 | 8.9 | Washington | 2016 | 5.0 |
| Minnesota | 2016 | 5.5 | West Virginia | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Mississippi | 2016 | 11.8 | Wisconsin | 2016 | 4.0 |
| Missouri | 2016 | 2.0 | Wyoming | 2016 | 2.0 |
High School Dropout Statistics
Tshaj tawm cov nqi kawm ntawv thoob plaws lub tebchaws yog qhov nyuaj vim tsis muaj ib qho kev ntsuas thoob ntiaj teb los tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv ceev ceev no sib txuas lus dav dav txog leej twg muaj feem pheej hmoo rau kev tso tawm thiab vim li cas.
- Raws li NCES, cov me nyuam Hispanic feem ntau yuav poob kawm ntawv thaum piv rau cov me nyuam dawb thiab dub.
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm cov tsev neeg tau nyiaj tsawg tshaj plaws muaj ntau dua ob npaug ntawm cov tsev neeg tau nyiaj ntau tshaj tawm mus.
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob rau yav qab teb Teb Chaws Asmeskas yog cov feem ntau ntawm txhua cheeb tsam yuav tsum tawm.
- Txiv neej thiab poj niam yeej sib npaug sib luag raws li NCES.
- Cov neeg poob hauj lwm yog siab dua rau cov neeg uas tsis kawm ntawv theem siab dua cov uas kawm tiav.
- Lub US Census Bureau (Table A-3) tau tshaj tawm xyoo 2016 cov neeg uas tsis muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav high school tau txais qhov nruab nrab $ 10,000 tsawg dua ib xyoos li cov neeg kawm tiav.
Dropout Factors
Muaj ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas tib neeg poob kawm ntawv theem siab. Cov xwm txheej no suav nrog cov kws tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv tau sau ntau xyoo lawm thiab vim li cas cov menyuam yaus hais tias lawv tawm mus. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus los ntawm cov tsev neeg tau nyiaj tsawg tau ntsib nrog cov kev ntxhov siab ntau dua, cov kev pabcuam tsis zoo, thiab pom tias tsis muaj peev txheej uas yog vim li cas cov neeg no feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev tso tawm.
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ntxhov siab tus tub kawm ntawv Cov tsev neeg tau nyiaj tsawg - Cov niam txiv uas ua hauj lwm ntev los yog lawv tsis tau kawm ntawv tej zaum yuav tsis muaj peev xwm kom cov hluas mus kawm ntawv los yog pab lawv ua homework. Cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev neeg tau nyiaj tsawg kuj tseem yuav tsis tau txais cov peev txheej uas xav tau los ua kom tiav cov haujlwm hauv tsev.
- Disabilities - Cov hluas uas muaj lub cev lossis kev kawm tsis taus yuav tsis tau txais kev pabcuam uas lawv xav tau los muab kev ntseeg siab rau lawv tus kheej lub peev xwm.
- English as a second language - Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj teeb meem nkag siab txog tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia ntawv muaj teeb meem sib txuas lus nrog lawv yuav tsis ntseeg tias lawv muaj peev xwm kawm tiav.
- Kev kawm tsis tau tiav - Cov tub ntxhais hluas uas kawm tsis tau zoo tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kev txhawb siab rau kev ua hauj lwm hnyav dua los yog ua rau muaj kev ntseeg tus kheej tsawg.
- teeb meem hauv zej zog - Cov menyuam yaus uas raug thab plaub lossis muaj teeb meem ua phooj ywg yuav tsis xav nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
- Kev txhawj xeeb txog kev puas siab puas ntsws - Kev nyuaj siab, kev ntxhov siab thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws tuaj yeem ua rau cov menyuam yaus nyuaj rau qhov kev xav tau ntawm tsev kawm ntawv.
- Kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj thiab quav cawv - Cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob rau hauv lub zog tsis muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab zoo lossis ua haujlwm raws li kev coj ua hauv pej xeem.
Reading Beyond the Numbers
Tom qab txhua qhov kev tso tawm tawm yog ib pawg menyuam yaus uas txiav txim siab tawm tsev kawm theem siab. Kev nkag siab txog cov txheeb cais thiab cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam nrog cov nqi kawm ntawv pab cov kws qhia ntawv, cov neeg tsim cai lij choj, thiab cov niam txiv muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo kom cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv rau lawv tus kheej zoo.
