Thyme, Thymus vulgaris, yog cov tshuaj ntsuab siv ntau thiab cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj. Nws yog qis, shrubby ceg tsim ntom mats ntawm cov nplooj me me. Cov paj me me npog cov nroj tsuag thaum lub caij ntuj sov, tsim kom muaj xim dawb, lavender lossis paj yeeb. Bees thiab butterflies hlub cov tshuaj ntsuab, zoo li lwm cov kab uas muaj txiaj ntsig, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov zaub organic, tshuaj ntsuab lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab hauv tsev neeg mint, nws yog nyob rau thaj tsam Mediterranean thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw heev. Nws tau siv los ntawm Greeks thiab Loos ua xyab thiab ntxiv rau da dej. Cov neeg Loos tau qhia nws mus rau Askiv uas tam sim no loj hlob qus. Thyme kuj loj hlob nyob rau sab qaum teb Africa thiab tau siv los ntawm cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub. Nws tseem siv hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce rau nws cov ntxhiab tsw qab.
Cov nroj tsuag muaj zog nyob rau thaj tsam 4-9. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov huab cua nws yog evergreen.
| Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb |
|
Scientific name- Thymus vulgaris Common name- Common thyme Cog sij hawm- Caij nplooj ntoos hlav Bloom time- Summer Habitat Siv- Ua noj, tshuaj, Ornamental |
| Scientific Classification |
|
Kingdom- Plantae Division- Magnoliophyta - MagnoliopsidaOrder - LamialesFamily -Lamiaceae Genus- Thymus Species- vulgaris |
| Description |
|
Height- 6-12 nti Spread- 12-24 nti Habit- Creeping mound Texture- Fine Growth rate - ModerateNplooj - Grey-ntsuabPaj - Dawb, liab los yog lavenderNoob- Me, dub |
| Cultivation |
|
Light Requirement-Full sun Soil- Well-drained Drought Tolerance- Fair |
" Kuv paub ib lub txhab nyiaj uas cov thyme qus tuaj, Qhov twg oxlips thiab nodding violet hlob tuaj;
Zoo tshaj-canopied nrog luscious woodbine, Nrog musk qab zib - Roses, thiab nrog eglantine."
-William Shakespeare, Ib Midsummer Night's Dream, II, 1
Txoj Kev Loj Hlob Ntawm Thyme
Loj hlob nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub nyob rau hauv pob zeb los yog xuab zeb av nrog zoo ntws. Nyob rau hauv cov av tsis zoo, kho thaj chaw cog nrog cov organic teeb meem thiab ntse grit, los yog loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug tsa txaj. Cov nroj tsuag nyiam nruab nrab rau alkaline av. Chaw nroj tsuag 6 nti sib nrug.
Cultivation
Thyme yog ib qho yooj yim-mus perennial, nws muaj ob peb kab los yog kab mob. Ua ntau dua los ntawm kev cog cov nroj tsuag lossis pib cov noob hauv tsev hauv qab teeb. Txhawm rau loj hlob los ntawm cuttings, dip 3- mus rau 5-inch pieces ntawm mos loj hlob nyob rau hauv rooting hmoov thiab lo rau hauv ntub xuab zeb nrog hauv qab tshav kub. Kev cog qoob loo kom ntseeg tau tias koj yuav tau txais cov ntxhiab tsw zoo thiab tsw ntawm koj cov nroj tsuag tshiab.
Sau thaum lub caij cog qoob loo. Txhawm rau sau cov khoom kom qhuav, sau thaum ntxov thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tseem mos. Txiav rov qab mus rau 1/3 ntawm qhov siab thiab pinch rov qab tsis tu ncua kom ncua flowering yog hais tias koj xav mus ntxiv sau nplooj. Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txiav rov qab zaum ob hauv nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov, tom qab ntawd cia cov nroj tsuag so kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tom ntej. Mulch nroj tsuag nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Thiab siv
Hauv chav ua noj nws nquag siv hauv Fabkis thiab Italian ua noj. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab nyob rau hauv bouquet garni, nrog rau bay thiab parsley, siv rau tsw kua zaub thiab zaub tais diav. Nws kuj zoo kawg nkaus nrog nceb. Cov cawv Benedictine yog flavored nrog thyme.
Nyob hauv toj roob hauv pes thiab vaj cov tshuaj ntsuab ua haujlwm zoo nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov edging. Tso nws ze rau txoj hauv kev thiab patio qhov twg nws tuaj yeem tso nws cov ntxhiab thaum txhuam. Nws yog ib qho zoo nkauj pob zeb vaj cog thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua cov av npog ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Nws ua rau ib qho zoo ntxiv rau cov thawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov variegated thiab golden leafed ntau yam.
Thyme zoo nyob rau hauv koom nrog chives los yog ornamental alliums thiab dav nplooj ntawm sage.
Cov nroj tsuag yog siv tshuaj raws li tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab rau hnoos, mob taub hau thiab plab hnyuv muaj teeb meem xws li cab.
Recommend ntau yam:
- Silver, Thymus 'Argenteus'
- Golden, Thymus 'Aureus'
Lwm yam txaus nyiam sim:
- Creeping, Thymus praecox
- Niam txiv Thyme, Thymus pulegioides
- Lemon, Thymus x citriodorus
- Woolly, Thymus pseudolanoginosus
- Caraway, Thymus herba-barona
- Vaj, Thymus serpyllum''
