Lub hauv paus pib ntawm classic Gothic sab hauv tsim hnub rov qab mus rau Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog thaum architectural styles tau dominated los ntawm ecclesiastical influences, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Christian cathedrals. Qhov kev tsim qauv tseem ceeb no tau tshwm sim ntau xyoo dhau los hauv ntau hom xws li thaum lub sijhawm Victorian era thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nrog Goth subculture.
History of Gothic Design
Txawm hais tias Gothic architecture muaj nws cov hauv paus hauv cov kev cai dab qhuas loj ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, nws kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, tsev fuabtais, cov tsev pej xeem, thiab cov tsev nyob. Cov qauv tsim ntawm cov tsev xws li Notre Dame Cathedral hauv Paris, Fabkis, muaj cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb uas tseem nyob niaj hnub no. Cov no muaj xws li cov taw qhia koov siv rau ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj, tracery, clustered txhua, ribbed vaulting, thiab flying buttresses.
Cov kws tsim vaj tsev ntawm lub hnub nyoog medieval siv cov tswv yim tsim kho tshiab uas ua rau cov phab ntsa zoo nkauj tuaj yeem pab txhawb qhov nthuav dav, zoo nkauj iav qhov rais nrog rau cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Cov kev tsim tsev teev ntuj tshiab no tau tsim cov qauv ci ntsa iab thiab qhib nrog cov spiers nyob rau sab nraud. Cov qhov rais muaj yeeb yuj stained iav yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv pawg ntseeg nrog rau cov duab puab zoo kawg nkaus ntawm gargoyles thiab cov cim kev cai dab qhuas.
Nyob rau tom ntej no centuries, lub tsev architecture tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau, thiab Western saj tau rov qab mus rau romantic xwm ntawm medieval tsim uas ua rau lub Gothic Revival txav ntawm lub 18th thiab 19th centuries. Qhov no coincides nrog lub ornate Victorian lub sij hawm thaum tshiab machinery ua rau yooj yim nkag tau mus rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws trim designs thiab carvings. Lub zog tau hu ua Carpenter Gothic hauv Tebchaws Meskas vim yog cov khoom siv ntoo uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tso cai rau cov ntoo gingerbread luas nrog cov qauv hauv nruab nrab ntawm Gothic.
Gothic Sab hauv Design Today
Victorian Gothic thiab Gothic Revival yeej tseem siv los tsim cov tsev niaj hnub thiab kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los suav nrog yog cov qauv tsim vaj tsev zoo li taw tes arches, qhov cub, iav stained, thiab ntoo qab nthab kab teeb. Cov plag tsev hauv tsev Gothic feem ntau yog cov tawv tawv zoo li pob zeb, pobzeb, lossis cov ntoo tawv tawv tawv. Ntxiv qee cov ntaub pua plag hauv cov suab sib sib zog nqus rau lub cozier xav hauv koj lub tsev fuabtais zoo li kev tawm mus.
Echo cov nplua nuj hues nrog cov xim phab ntsa zoo li ochre, violet, liab, dub, kub, thiab neeg yos hav zoov ntsuab. Lub vibe medieval tuaj yeem txhim kho ntxiv nrog cov ntoo vaj huam sib luag lossis kho kom zoo nkauj xim xws li murals, stenciled heraldic designs, lossis trompe-l'oeil illusions ntawm phab ntsa pob zeb. Qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov phab ntsa zoo nkauj tapestries thiab velvet qhov rais kho yuav pab tsim cov huab cua zoo nkauj pom hauv Gothic sab hauv tsim.
Cov rooj tog zaum yuav tsum hnyav thiab khoom ntoo kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis lawv cov qauv tsim tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj lossis ntau qhov yooj yim hauv qhov xwm txheej. Niaj hnub nimno reproductions ntawm Gothic Revival oak rooj tog yuav ua tau ib tug impressive nqe lus. Nrhiav cov rooj tog zaum nrog ob txhais ceg, arched designs, carved cov ntsiab lus, thiab plush upholstery. Accessories hauv Gothic tsim sab hauv tuaj yeem suav nrog qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv zoo li tswm ciab, wrought hlau daim, statuary, gargoyles, thiab crosses.
Gothic Sab hauv Design Resources
Victorian Furniture Company - Muab cov khoom qub qub ntawm Victorian era cov rooj tog xws li cov chav pw, cov chav nyob, rooj noj mov, thiab cov lus hais.
Andy Thornton USA - Cov khoom loj ntawm cov khoom qub qub thiab khaws cia Gothic style antiques xws li lub tsev teev ntuj fittings, stained glass, fireplace mantles, carved wood architectural pieces, and furniture.
