Rosemary, Rosmarinus officinalis, yog tshuaj ntsuab Mediterranean nrog kev ua noj, tshuaj thiab siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Nws kuj yog ib qho zoo nkauj ornamental shrub nrog me me dawb, xiav los yog lavender paj nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Cov nplooj nqaim yog evergreen thiab tuaj yeem tsaus, tawv ntsuab lossis mos grey-ntsuab. Nws tus cwj pwm loj hlob tuaj yeem ua ncaj ncees, los ntawm 1 txog 6 feet siab, lossis tom qab, nyob ntawm ntau yam.
Cov neeg Greek ntseeg tias cov ntxhiab tsw yog ib qho kev pab rau kev nco, thiab nws tseem cuam tshuam nrog kev nco niaj hnub no. Nws kuj yog ib lub cim ntawm kev hlub uas ncaj ncees. Lub npe rosemary los ntawm lo lus Latin uas txhais tau tias "dua dej hiav txwv", vim nws pom cov tsiaj qus nyob ze ntawm hiav txwv.
| Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb |
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Scientific name- Rosmarinus officinalis Common name- Rosemary - RosemaryP lub sij hawm-Spring or fall Bloom time- Spring to summer Habitat- Siv - Tshuaj ntsuab, pob zeb vaj, tshuaj kho mob, tshuaj pleev ib ce |
| Scientific Classification |
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Kingdom- Plantae Division- Magnoliophyta - MagnoliopsidaOrder - LamialesFamily -Lamiaceae Genus- Rosmarinus Species- officinalis |
| Description |
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siab-1 to 6 feet Spread- 1 to 4 feet Habit- Upright or trailing Texture- Fine Growth rate - moderateNplooj - Tsaus ntsuab los yog grey, evergreenPaj - Xiav, lavender los yog dawbNoob - Me, dub |
| Cultivation |
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Light-Full sun Soil- Lub teeb, zoo-drained Dought tolerance-High |
"Muaj Rosemary, uas yog rau kev nco qab. Thov koj, hlub, nco ntsoov." -William Shakespeare, Hamlet, IV, 5
Rosemary Loj hlob Conditions
Cov nroj tsuag nyiam sov, qhuav huab cua tab sis hloov tau thiab yuav loj hlob nyob qhov twg hauv thaj tsam 8 txog 10. Nws nyiam lub teeb, alkaline av uas ntws zoo. Hauv cov huab cua txias, rosemary tuaj yeem kho raws li ib xyoos ib zaug, lossis loj hlob hauv tsev lossis hauv tsev cog khoom. Yuav kom ua tiav raws li lub tsev cog qoob loo, muab tso rau hauv lub qhov rais ci los yog hauv qab tsob ntoo teeb. Npog ntau zaus thiab dej thaum sab saum toj ntiv tes ntawm cov av qhuav kom kov. Qhov chaw txias, zoo-ventilated yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kev sau cov lus qhia ntawm cov ceg yuav txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm bushier.
Cultivation
Prune tom qab flowering los ntawm shearing los yog pinching rov qab. Nws yooj yim mus, feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm kab tsuag lossis kab mob.
Nroj tsuag tuaj yeem nce los ntawm cov noob, txiav lossis txheej txheej. Rau txheej, khoov ib tug supple qia mus rau hauv av los yog ib lub lauj kaub ntawm av thiab pin nws down, npog nrog ib tug mound ntawm av. Khaws qhov chaw noo thiab nws yuav cag los ntawm cov nodes. Thaum rooted zoo, tshem tawm ntawm niam txiv cog thiab repot.
Rosemary siv
Nyob hauv lub vaj, cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo edging thiab zoo heev nyob hauv tsev hauv lub vaj pob zeb. Daim ntawv trailing yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv ntim, ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj los yog dai ntawm phab ntsa. Cog nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab, los yog ua ke nrog xiav fescue, hebe, sunrose los yog lamb lub pob ntseg rau Mediterranean zaub. Rosemary tuaj yeem raug txiav rau hauv cov duab topiary, xws li cov qauv lossis cov pyramids. Cov paj nyiam muv thiab lwm yam muaj txiaj ntsig pollinators.
Zoo li feem ntau cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg mint, cov nroj tsuag muaj ntxhiab tsw heev. Nws cov roj muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev siv tshuaj tsw qab, xab npum thiab ua plaub hau tonic. Hauv chav ua noj tshiab lossis qhuav yog ntxiv rau zaub tais, qos yaj ywm, ntses, thiab khoom qab zib. Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsw, sau cov nplooj tshiab kom qhuav ua ntej cov nroj tsuag blooms.
Medicinally, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog distilled los kho qaug zog thiab mob plab. Ntxiv sprigs rau da dej muaj ib tug calming nyhuv.
Recommended cultivars:
'Arp' -upright, lub teeb xiav paj, hardy rau cheeb tsam 7
'Bredenen xiav' -upright, tob xiav paj
'Collingwood Ingram' -upright, tob xiav paj
'Lockwood de Forest' -trailing, qaim xiav paj
'Prostratus' -trailing, lavender paj
'Tuscan xiav' -upright, ntom pawg ntawm xiav paj'White paj' -upright cwj pwm
