Thaum koj xav tias ua pa phem, feem ntau koj tsis xav txog tus menyuam. Tom qab tag nrho, cov menyuam mos tsw qab tshwj tsis yog lawv xav tau lawv daim pawm hloov, puas yog? Qhov tseeb yog tias thaum nws tsis yog txhua yam, tus me nyuam ua pa phem tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj qee yam tsis raug.
Tshuaj Kho Mob Ua Rau Me Nyuam Ua Tsis Taus
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj pa phem, koj yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav qhov ua rau. Feem ntau, ua pa tsis zoo hauv cov menyuam yaus tej zaum yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis qhov ua rau tus me nyuam ua pa phem muaj ntau yam. Ua pa phem rau cov me nyuam mos thiab cov me nyuam mos yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg vim tias nws yuav qhia tau tias muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj lossis caj pas. Muaj tsawg zaus, ua pa tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov mob hnyav dua.
Pediatric Sinusitis
Ib qho laj thawj rau kev ua pa phem tuaj yeem yog sinusitis. Raws li American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, cov tsos mob ntawm pediatric sinusitis muaj xws li ua pa phem, tawm qhov ntswg, kub taub hau, chim siab, thiab qhov ntswg drip. Thaum cov tsos mob ntawm sinusitis tsom cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, sinusitis kav ntev tshaj li tus mob khaub thuas, feem ntau ntau tshaj 10-14 hnub. Tus mob tuaj yeem yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua lossis kab mob kis.
Pediatric sinusitis ua rau cov kab mob txhaws ntswg. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam ua pa ib leeg los ntawm nws lub qhov ncauj uas ua rau qaub ncaug qhuav. Cov qaub ncaug tsawg dua li ib txwm ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav, uas tuaj yeem tsim ua pa phem. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kab mob sinus lossis lwm yam mob, teem caij nrog koj tus kws kho mob los txiav txim seb koj tus menyuam puas xav tau tshuaj.
Enlarged Tonsils
Lwm yam mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa tsw phem yog cov tonsils loj lossis adenoids. Cov tonsils noj qab haus huv feem ntau yog xim liab thiab tsis muaj chaw, tab sis cov kab mob muaj xim liab, o, thiab tuaj yeem muaj cov pob dawb pom. Cov kws kho mob tau sau tseg tias tus mob tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ntswg los yog hnoos, ntxiv rau ua pa phem.
Enlarged tonsils thiab adenoids tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob tab sis kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov qub. Yog tias tus kab mob yog qhov ua rau, cov kab mob sib sau hauv qab caj pas thiab, ua ke nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab ntawm tus kab mob, tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa tsw phem. Yog tias koj tus menyuam cov tonsils pom o lossis liab, nrhiav kev saib xyuas ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tua kab mob los pab saib xyuas tus kab mob.
Acid Reflux
Acid reflux tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam mos ua pa tsis zoo. Raws li National Institutes of He alth (NIH), qhov xwm txheej feem ntau yog nrog rau cov zaub mov regurgitation. Acid reflux tshwm sim vim lub nplhaib ntawm cov leeg ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab lub plab tseem tsis tau paub tab thiab vim li ntawd, lub plab cov ntsiab lus ntws rov qab ua rau koj tus menyuam hnoos. Tus mob no tsis tshua muaj mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum txo qis thaum koj tus menyuam loj tuaj, raws li NIH. Acid reflux feem ntau tsis txuas ntxiv tom qab hnub nyoog 18 lub hlis.
Reflux hauv cov menyuam mos feem ntau tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej tab sis muaj ntau yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los pab txo cov tsos mob:
- Muab koj tus me nyuam me, ntau zaus, pub mis.
- Ntawm koj tus me nyuam ib sab ntawm nws pub mis.
- Tuav koj tus menyuam kom sawv ntsug li 20 mus rau 30 feeb tom qab pub mis.
- Siv hloov hom mis uas koj pub rau koj tus menyuam.
- Sim siv lub txiv mis loj sib txawv ntawm koj lub raj mis. Lub txiv mis uas loj lossis me dhau tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam nqos cua.
- Yog tias koj pub mis niam, sim tshem tawm cov khoom siv mis nyuj, nqaij nyug, lossis qe los ntawm koj cov zaub mov, sim koj tus menyuam kom muaj kev fab tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj tsis yog ib txwm pom zoo rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj qhov tsis zoo reflux. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom sim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acid xws li Zantac rau cov menyuam mos 12 hlis lossis yau dua lossis Prilosec rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 xyoos lossis tshaj saud. Tswj koj tus menyuam cov kua qaub reflux yuav tshem tawm nws ua pa phem.
Diabetes
Hom ntshav qab zib hom 1 tshwm sim thaum koj tus menyuam lub txiav txiav tsis tsim cov tshuaj insulin, ib yam tshuaj uas pab koj lub cev tau txais lub zog los ntawm zaub mov. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem cov hlwb uas tsim cov tshuaj insulin hauv pancreas (beta cells)..
Muaj ntau cov tsos mob uas yuav cuam tshuam rau tus mob no. Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias ua tsis taus pa thiab qhov ncauj tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov kws kho mob qhia tias cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau txais kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj zoo thiab mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua.
Nyob raum tsis zoo
Cov kab mob hauv lub raum (CKD) tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj lub raum tsis zoo lossis txo qis hauv lub raum ua haujlwm. Cov chaw kho mob tau tshaj tawm tias cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos suav txog li 15% ntawm tag nrho cov xwm txheej ntawm CKD. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob raum muaj xws li:
- Pab tsis qab los
- Vim
- Headache
- Stunted loj hlob
- Nyob zoo ntawm kev mob
- Cov kab mob urinary tract infections
- Urinary incontinence
- ua pa tsis zoo
- plab plab
Lwm Ua Rau Me Nyuam Ua Tsis Taus
ua pa tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos tsis yog ib txwm tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob. Cov zaub mov lossis dej haus uas koj muab rau koj tus menyuam yuav lo rau ntawm tus nplaig lossis ib puag ncig cov pos hniav thiab ua rau cov kab mob loj hlob, uas ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw lwj. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw ntau tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua los ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo xws li tus ntiv tes xoo nqus thiab siv lub pacifier, piv txwv li.
Phau ntiv tes xoo
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Chicago qhia tias kwv yees li 80% ntawm cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus nqus lawv tus ntiv tes xoo. Tus ntiv tes xoo tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav, muaj kab mob ntau ntxiv, thiab thaum kawg, ua pa tsis zoo.
Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tso tus cwj pwm thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 txog 4 xyoos. Kwv yees li 12% ntawm cov menyuam yaus tseem nqus tus ntiv tes xoo thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4.
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 4 xyoos tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob los txwv tus cwj pwm. Yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau tos saib seb lawv tus menyuam puas ua tus cwj pwm tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau pab txo tus me nyuam ua pa tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo, siv ib daim ntaub sov so, ntxuav koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj, cov pos hniav thiab tus nplaig tsis tu ncua.
Pacifier Siv
Thaum koj tus menyuam nqus pacifier, cov qaub ncaug thiab cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj raug xa mus rau hauv lub pacifier. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw pacifier uas tuaj yeem xa mus rau koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj thaum lwm zaus nws nqus pacifier.
Tsis tas li, yog siv lub pacifier ntau zaus yam tsis tau ntxuav, qhov no tso cai rau cov kab mob sib kis tau sai dua. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw phem, koj tuaj yeem siv lub pacifier tag nrho. Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis npaj yuav muab nws tso tseg, siv sijhawm los ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ntau zaus los tua cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj pacifiers thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 txog 4 xyoos. Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis kam tso tus pacifier xav nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tham txog cov lus qhia.
Dietary Sugar
Thaum cov me nyuam mos hauv lub raj mis muab tso rau hauv txaj nrog mis nyuj lossis mis nyuj, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob loj hlob hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab ua pa tsis zoo, raws li American Dental Association. Txhawm rau txo cov pa phem thiab kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, xyaum tu qhov ncauj zoo nrog koj tus menyuam.
- So koj tus menyuam cov pos hniav tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib hnub tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab pub mis lossis ua ntej pw. So nws cov pos hniav yuav ntxuav cov kab mob thiab tiv thaiv nws ntawm cov pos hniav.
- Yog koj tus me nyuam nyob ntawm lub raj mis los pab nws tsaug zog, hloov nws mus rau lub raj mis dej uas yuav tsis txhawb cov kab mob loj hlob uas ua rau ua pa phem.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam loj dua me ntsis, kev noj zaub mov uas suav nrog cov dej qab zib thiab lwm yam khoom noj xws li paj npleg tuaj yeem pab cov kab mob loj hlob thiab ua pa phem.
Foreign Object
Qee zaus cov me nyuam yaus tso cov khoom txawv teb chaws me me xws li taum pauv lossis ib qho khoom ua si hauv lawv lub qhov ntswg yam tsis tau koj paub. Qhov no tsis tsuas ua rau ua pa tsis zoo tab sis kuj ua rau ua pa tsis zoo.
Yog koj ntseeg tias qhov no yog vim li cas koj tus menyuam ua pa tsis zoo, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau kom nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas koj tus menyuam qhov ntswg thiab tshem tawm cov khoom.
Me nyuam mos ua pa tsis zoo: kho thiab tiv thaiv
Yog tias koj tus menyuam mob ua pa tsis zoo, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los coj qhov teeb meem no rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj tau tus kab mob sinusitis, kis kab mob, lossis lwm yam kev mob nkeeg uas yuav yog tus ua txhaum tom qab koj tus menyuam ua pa phem. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua kom koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj huv si thiab txo qis kev siv cov khoom uas ua rau cov kab mob thiab ua pa phem. Muab cov neeg koj hlub nrog kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj zoo yuav pab lawv ua pa tshiab.
