Lub plab seev cev keeb kwm hla ntau thaj tsam kab lis kev cai, tau pib hauv Middle East thiab Africa, thiab hloov mus rau kev hloov pauv hauv cov kab lis kev cai sab hnub poob raws li ob qho tib si kev ua yeeb yam kab lis kev cai thiab kev lom zem txawv. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, hom ntawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Early Belly Dancing History
Lo lus "lub plab seev cev" yog ib lub npe sab hnub poob uas yog hu ua Middle Eastern seev cev. Cov ntaub ntawv ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm lub plab seev cev yog Egyptian gawazi seev cev thaum lub xyoo pua 19th, thiab Raqs Sharqi, ib qho kev seev cev Arabic ntawm xyoo pua 20th. Txawm hais tias Egypt qhov chaw nyob hauv Africa thiab kev koom tes los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws xws li Fab Kis, Qaib Cov Txwv thiab Tebchaws Meskas, lub sijhawm ua las voos plab feem ntau yog siv niaj hnub no los suav nrog txhua qhov kev seev cev ntawm Middle Eastern cheeb tsam, suav nrog cov tsis nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawd.
Keeb kwm hauv Egypt
Thawj lub plab seev cev yog ib pab pawg neeg seev cev hu ua ghawazee. Cov poj niam no tau raug suav hais tias yog gypsies hauv tebchaws Iziv thaum xyoo pua 18th, thiab raug tshem tawm ntawm Cairo thaum xyoo 1830, tab sis tau mus ua yeeb yam hauv Upper Egypt thiab tom qab ntawd hauv Middle East thiab Europe. Lub plab seev cev yog, lub sijhawm no, feem ntau hu ua "Oriental" seev cev, thiab cov poj niam tau ua nto moo nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Europe los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg pleev kob nyiam los ntawm cov kab txawv ntawm cov kos duab.
Los ntawm ghawazee troupe, raqs sharqi hom kev seev cev plab pib tsim. Ntau lub nroog ntau dua li cov ntaub ntawv ua las voos zoo tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ua las voos, nws tau nrov nrov thiab coj cues los ntawm tsis tsuas yog ghawazee tab sis kuj muaj ntau hom kev seev cev, ballet, Latin seev cev, thiab txawm tias American marching bands.
Lub plab seev cev tau txais koob meej hauv Tebchaws Meskas thaum xyoo 1960 thiab 1970s thaum lub sijhawm muaj poj niam ntau dua los ua neeg dawb huv. Txog lub sijhawm no, kev seev cev tau zoo nkauj heev, thiab cov poj niam sab hnub poob tau siv zog los kho nws ua ib tug poj niam-tsim kev seev cev uas tau ua nrog rau poj niam kev ua koob tsheej xws li kev yug me nyuam thiab kev pe hawm Vajtswv tshiab.
Nkauj tawm tshiab
Thaum lub plab seev cev yog qhov zoo nkauj heev hauv cov qauv thiab hnav khaub ncaws, kev seev cev yooj yim yuav tsum muaj kev qhuab qhia ntawm kev sib cais. Vim li no, cov neeg uas muaj kev seev cev jazz lossis ballet yuav ua tau zoo nrog cov txheej txheem hauv plab plab. Cov leeg nqaij tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg seev cev lub cev ua rau txhua qhov txav, tsis zoo li kev siv cov leeg sab nraud ib leeg. Feem ntau ntawm kev txav los ntawm lub duav thiab pelvic cheeb tsam; Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib cais ntawm lub xub pwg nyom thiab hauv siab kuj tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua kom pom dej.
Muaj ntau cov kauj ruam pom nyob rau hauv ntau hom kev seev cev plab ua si thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tab sis cov kauj ruam classic uas rov qab los thoob plaws ntau lub sijhawm hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev seev cev plab yog:
Shimmy- vibrating lub duav siv cov leeg ntawm sab nraub qaum. Koj tuaj yeem shimmy pem hauv ntej mus rau sab nraub qaum los yog sab rau sab los tsim qhov kev vibration, thiab qee zaus nws kuj tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg nyom.
Undulations - ntws, dej txav thoob plaws hauv lub cev, nrog rau lub plawv dhia ntawm lub hauv siab thiab ib ncig ntawm lub duav thiab lub plab cheeb tsam
Hip hits - lub siab thiab nrawm ntawm lub duav txav tawm ntawm lub cev. Thaum ua kom nrawm, nws zoo li lub plab zom mov yog viav vias, tab sis qhov tseeb yog qhov hnyav ntawm ob txhais ceg pulsing sai sai hauv kev sib hloov uas ua rau lub duav illusion.
Costuming and Props History
Kev seev cev thaum ntxov lub plab yog cov ris tsho hnav ris tsho, ib txoj siv uas caij qis rau ntawm lub duav, thiab tom qab ntawd daim tiab ntev lossis cov ris ntws. Cov no feem ntau them rau hauv embellishments ntawm fringe, npib, jewels, los yog sequins. Cov keeb kwm zoo li no, thawj zaug tau piav qhia ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv plab, feem ntau tseem siv niaj hnub no.
Lub plab seev cev keeb kwm kuj qhia txog ntau yam khoom siv uas siv thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv plab Asmeskas feem ntau siv cov no, vim nws ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig kev lom zem ntawm lawv qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Ntau lub plab seev cev studios tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev siv cov khoom siv, es tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav tsom mus rau kev qhuab qhia lub cev thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm kev seev cev nws tus kheej. Qee cov khoom siv uas koj tuaj yeem pom tau siv hauv cov chaw lom zem xws li Asmeskas cov khw noj mov suav nrog cov kiv cua, ntiv tes cymbals, tambourines, ntaj, nab, canes thiab daim ntaub thaiv npog lossis lub phuam qhwv caj dab. Tag nrho cov no yog xaiv tau thiab tso rau qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kos duab thiab tus seev cev.
Learning the Art and History
Koj tuaj yeem kawm seev cev ntawm ntau lub studios thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas, thiab ntau yam suav nrog keeb kwm luv luv tom qab cov khoom siv tes ua yog li koj tuaj yeem txaus siab thiab sib txuas nrog nws cov kab lig kev cai ntev uas tam sim no pom muaj ntau haiv neeg sib txawv..