Qhia Tshuaj Ntsuab & Muaj Ntau Yam

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhia Tshuaj Ntsuab & Muaj Ntau Yam
Qhia Tshuaj Ntsuab & Muaj Ntau Yam
Anonim
Paj ntawm Ib tsob ntoo Solanum
Paj ntawm Ib tsob ntoo Solanum

Solanum paj, tseem hu ua nightshade paj, yog ib qho yooj yim kom loj hlob, tawg profusely, thiab kuj yog mos lwj-resistant. Muaj ob peb yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum cog cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom no.

Solanum Paj

Solanum rantonettii - Tsev Neeg Solanaceae nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej
Solanum rantonettii - Tsev Neeg Solanaceae nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej

Solanum paj yog cov txheeb ze ntawm ntau lub vaj zaub zoo nkauj, suav nrog qos yaj ywm, txiv lws suav, tswb peppers, thiab eggplants. Lawv tag nrho suav tias yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg nightshade, thiab, txawm hais tias qhov no yog tsev neeg muaj ntau hom nroj tsuag, lawv muaj ob peb yam sib xws.

  • Txhua lub paj solanum, txawm hais tias ornamental lossis ntawm cov nroj tsuag zaub, muaj tib lub ntsej muag: puag ncig lossis lub hnub qub zoo li paj nrog ci daj, tubular chaw.
  • Txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev neeg solanum tuaj yeem ua rau lom. Cov kev zam yog qos yaj ywm (tshwj tsis yog cov qos yaj ywm ntsuab), txiv lws suav, thiab eggplants (tab sis tsuas yog thaum lawv siav - txiv lws suav tsis tau siav thiab eggplants muaj qib siab ntawm cov tshuaj lom alkaloid, hu ua solanine).
  • Txhua tus tswvcuab ntawm tsev neeg solanum yog mos lwj-resistant.
  • Qee cov tswv cuab, xws li bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) thiab dub nightshade (Solanum nigrum) raug suav hais tias yog cov nroj tsuag.
Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum

How to Grow Solanum Paj

Solanum paj muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom kev loj hlob, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab cov ntawv. Lawv feem ntau nyiam lub hnub tag nrho, txawm tias qee qhov ua tau zoo hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Lawv loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv fertile, zoo-drained av, tab sis thaum lawv tsim, feem ntau solanum nroj tsuag zam luv luv droughts zoo nkauj.

Solanum feem ntau yognyuaj hauv thaj tsam 9 txog 11thiab loj hlob lwm qhov raws li ib xyoos. Lawv feem ntau rov noob tau yooj yim, tso lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me, uas feem ntau germinate rau xyoo tom ntej.

Solanum paj tawg nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab feem ntau paj hauv ntxoov liab doog thiab dawb.

Solanum Kab Tsuag thiab Kab Mob

Thaum lawv feem ntau loj hlob tau yooj yim, cov paj solanum muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tib yam kab tsuag thiab kab mob teeb meem ntau yam ntawm lawv tsev neeg muaj peev xwm succumb rau, suav nrog:

  • Cov kab mob fungal xws li nplooj nplooj, verticillium wilt, thiab powdery mildew.
  • Aphids
  • Cutworms
  • Pab beetles
  • Hornworms

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tshem tawm aphids yog muab cov nroj tsuag kom zoo ntawm cov dej los ntawm lub hose, lossis siv tshuaj tua kab. Cutworm kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev muab daim duab los qhia ib ncig ntawm koj cov nroj tsuag thaum ntxov lub caij, thaum cutworms ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau tshaj plaws. Rau lwm cov kab tsuag, koj qhov thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj xyuas koj cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua, khaws cov kab lossis kab cab tawm, thiab rhuav tshem lawv.

How Poisonous Is Solanum?

Solanum tuaj yeem ua rau lom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias noj ntau ntau. Noj ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam mob, los ntawm plab hnyuv, mus rau convulsions, thiab, tsis tshua muaj, tuag.

Nrov Solanum Ntau Yam Rau Koj Lub Vaj

Solanum nroj tsuag tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Thaum muaj ntau tshaj 2,000 hom solanum thoob ntiaj teb, tsuas yog qee qhov feem ntau cog rau hauv cov vaj ornamental.

Blue Potato Bush (Solanum Rantonnetii)

Solanum rantonnei lossis xiav qos yaj ywm hav txwv yeem
Solanum rantonnei lossis xiav qos yaj ywm hav txwv yeem

'Royal Robe' tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog yim taw siab thiab ua rau cov ntshav liab sib sib zog nqus, cov paj tsw qab heev thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Nws yog hardy nyob rau hauv Zones 9 txog 11, qhov twg nws yog zus raws li ib tug shrub. Hauv thaj chaw uas nws loj hlob raws li ib xyoos, nws yuav tsis tau ze li qhov loj.

Chilean Qos Qos Ntoo (Solanum Crispum)

Solanum crispum 'Glasnevin'
Solanum crispum 'Glasnevin'

Chilean qos yaj ywm hav txwv yeem ncav cuag 15 lossis 20 feet siab thiab dav yog tias koj loj hlob hauv thaj tsam 9 lossis sov dua, vim nws muaj xyoob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam txias, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws zus raws li ib xyoos. Nws blooms nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, ua kom ntau me me, paj paj.

Qos yaj ywm Vine (Solanum laxum)

Qos yaj ywm vine dawb paj - Solanum laxum
Qos yaj ywm vine dawb paj - Solanum laxum

Tseem hu ua jasmine nightshade, Solanum laxum cov ntaub ntawv starry dawb paj yog zus nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis yog hais tias nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug tshav ntuj chaw, lub paj muaj ib tug purplish tint rau lawv. Raws li nrog rau feem ntau Solanums, qhov ntau yam no yog hardy nyob rau hauv Zones 9 txog 11 thiab loj hlob raws li ib xyoos twg nyob txhua qhov chaw. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 30 ko taw nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo tagnrho, thiab yog ib qho evergreen zoo li.

Paj Huam Uas Tsim Nyog Muaj Kev Hlub

Solanum paj tsis tshua pom muaj nyob rau hauv chaw zov me nyuam, yuav yog vim lawv lub koob npe nrov rau kev lom. Hmoov zoo, lawv yooj yim loj hlob los ntawm cov noob (tib yam li koj yuav pib txiv lws suav lossis eggplant noob hauv tsev), yog li, yog tias koj xav ntxiv qee qhov zoo nkauj lub caij ntuj sov-blooming nroj tsuag rau koj lub vaj, npaj pib. qee cov noob! Zoo siab koj ua tau.

Pom zoo: