Kev cev xeeb tub nrog plaub quadruplets yog kev ntxhov siab heev, ob lub cev thiab lub hlwb. Cov teeb meem ntawm kev nqa plaub tus menyuam ntev txaus kom muaj kev nyab xeeb yog cov haujlwm nyuaj tshaj plaws. Kev npaj rau kev tuaj txog thiab npaj cov phiaj xwm nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb heev.
Ua cev xeeb tub Nrog Quadruplets
Qee tus poj niam muaj ntau zaus yug dua lwm tus. Qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm cev xeeb tub nrog peb, plaub, lossis ntau dua cov menyuam yaus zoo li nce ntxiv, thiab muaj cov laj thawj rau qhov kev nce me ntsis ntawm ntau ntau. Tej yam uas yuav ua rau kom muaj menyuam ntau dua ib lub sijhawm muaj xws li caj ces, kab mob, thiab ib puag ncig.
Hloov tshiab
Natural conception of quadruplets is very rare, and heredity is a factor that is inconsistent. Qee cov poj niam yog cov caj ces xav kom muaj ntau, feem ntau, cov menyuam ntxaib. Cov tsev neeg uas muaj ntau tus menyuam ntxaib muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm muaj triplets lossis quadruplets. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam ntxaib ntawm niam txiv yawg koob.
Hormones
Cov tshuaj hormones ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub sijhawm xeeb menyuam nrog quadruplets. Cov tshuaj hormone gonadotropin ua rau cov qe ripen thiab tso tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam. Cov poj niam uas tau nce qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormone no yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua. gonadotropin cov tshuaj hormones uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qe tso tawm muaj xws li:
- Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
- Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)
Qee cov tshuaj hormonal-stimulating tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cev xeeb tub ntau, thiab cov tshuaj muaj menyuam tsis taus yog ib feem ntawm ib puag ncig uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev muaj menyuam muaj ob, peb, lossis ntau dua hauv kev xeeb menyuam.
Environmental Factors
Kev kho tsis muaj menyuam, suav nrog cov tshuaj fertility thiab hauv vitro fertilization, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntau yam kev yug menyuam. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam xwm txheej ib puag ncig tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe tso tawm thiab fertilized ib yam nkaus. Qee qhov xwm txheej ib puag ncig muaj xws li:
- Stress
- Nutrition
- Climate
- Resuming kev sib deev tom qab abstinence
Txhua yam ntawm ib puag ncig no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qib tshuaj hormones, tej zaum ua rau tso tawm ntau tshaj ib lub qe.
Age
Hnub nyoog tuaj yeem ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev sib tw thiab. Cov poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 30 xyoo tuaj yeem muaj ntau dua.
Yuav Ua Li Cas
Quadruplet yug me nyuam tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim uas yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau heev. Paub tias yuav xav li cas thaum nqa quadruplets tuaj yeem pab txo qee qhov kev ntxhov siab. Yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog suav nrog, kev noj qab haus huv, kev loj hlob, kev yug me nyuam, thiab coj cov me nyuam mus tsev.
He alth and Development
Cov poj niam nqa quadruplets tuaj yeem xav mus ntsib lawv cov kws kho mob ntau zaus. Nws kuj tseem zoo li tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, hu ua perinatologist, yuav pab tswj kev xeeb tub kom txog thaum yug. Thaum nqa ntau tshaj ib tus menyuam, ib txwm muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xeeb tub; yog li ntawd, kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej yug menyuam raug saib xyuas zoo heev. Lwm qhov muaj peev xwm, tseem muaj teeb meem tshwm sim yog tias cov menyuam mos yuav yug ntxov ntxov, uas yog ua ntej 37 lub lis piam gestational age.
Kev noj haus thiab dej haus
Cov khoom noj cev xeeb tub feem ntau suav nrog cov khoom noj uas muaj folic acid. Kev haus dej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub sijhawm no vim tias cov kua dej pab ua kom cov menyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab txhawb nqa hauv plab. Kev mob thaum sawv ntxov thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo yuav ua rau noj tsis yooj yim thaum lub sijhawm thiab, nrog plaub tus menyuam mos nyob ze, lub plab yuav hnov qab sai heev.
Nyob qhov hnyav
Qhov hnyav nce yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb rau ntau tus menyuam yug. Cov poj niam uas xav tau quads yuav tsum tau nce me ntsis ntawm qhov hnyav txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom cov me nyuam loj hlob zoo. Qhov nce tuaj yeem nce siab ntawm 45 phaus, tab sis lub sijhawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mloog thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm obstetrician thiab perinatologist vim txhua qhov sib txawv.
Gestational Diabetes
Cov poj niam uas cev xeeb tub ntau ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua los ntawm kev xeeb menyuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sim ua kom paub tseeb tias tus mob no tab tom txhim kho.
Preeclampsia
Preeclampsia yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm cev xeeb tub. Qhov no txhais tau tias yog ntshav siab thiab cov cim qhia ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau qee yam ntawm niam txiv xws li daim siab thiab ob lub raum. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam uas nqa ntau yam. Yog tias tsis kho preeclampsia, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau niam thiab menyuam.
Nyob yug qis
Kev yug me nyuam qis yog cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm tsis pub dhau. Quadruplets zoo li yuav xa tuaj ntawm ib ncig ntawm 30 lub lis piam gestation. Cov menyuam mos yug ua ntej 32 lub lis piam cev xeeb tub hnyav ib ncig peb phaus thiab feem ntau, kis tau tus kab mob ntau dua.
Labour and Delivery
Nws tsis zoo li qhov quads yuav ua kom tag nrho lub sijhawm ua ntej xa khoom tsim nyog. Cov poj niam uas xav tau quads tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj plaub tus menyuam yug ntxov ntxov hauv yuav luag txhua kis. Nws kuj tseem zoo li tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau pw tsaug zog kom txog thaum cev xeeb tub. Txawm hais tias qee tus yuav muaj qhov chaw mos, feem ntau muaj cov kab mob Caesarean. Ntau tus poj niam tsim cov phiaj xwm yug me nyuam hauv kev koom tes nrog lawv cov kws kho obstetricians. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog hnub teem sijhawm ntawm kev xa menyuam.
Nqa Cov Me Nyuam Mus Tsev
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub uas muaj plaub tus menyuam tuaj yeem tos ntsoov nqa lawv cov menyuam hauv tsev thiab tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev txhawj xeeb sib xyaw nrog txhua qhov kev zoo siab. Kev npaj rau kev tuaj txog nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg tuaj yeem ua rau kev hloov pauv me ntsis smoother.
