Sau cov tshuab ua npuas ncauj antique tuaj yeem yog qhov kev lom zem thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej koj yuav lossis muag, paub txog ob peb yam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qee qhov keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov tshuab siv nyiaj npib no thiab yuav txheeb xyuas lawv li cas thaum koj pib koj cov khoom sau.
Gumball Machine History
Gumball machines raug cais raws li cov khoom qub yog tias lawv muaj hnub nyoog 100 xyoo lossis ntau dua uas yog cov qauv kev lag luam sau tseg los ntawm J. Michael Flanigan rau Antiques Roadshow.
Ua ntej lub Dispenser tuaj cov pos hniav
Cov pos hniav rov qab los ua Greek Ancient keeb kwm. Ob peb txhiab xyoo tom qab ntawd, John B. Curtis tau tsim thawj cov pos hniav uas muag ntawm lub khw hauv, ua raws li William Finley Semple, uas tau txais thawj patent rau cov pos hniav hauv xyoo 1869. Thomas Adams 'Tutti-Frutti cov pos hniav tau nthuav tawm xyoo 1888.
Thawj Machines
Adams tau tsim thawj lub tshuab gumball hauv xyoo 1888. Nws txoj kev paub txog kev lag luam tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1907 thaum nws tso nyiaj npib-ops hauv New York cov chaw tsheb loj tshaj plaws - tsheb ciav hlau platforms. Cov dispensers nyob hauv tsev rau nws cov pos hniav tshiab, Dub Jack thiab Tutti-Frutti One-Cent Gums. Tom qab ntawd, Adams Sons thiab Tuam Txhab tau qhia txog lub tshuab uas tuav cov pos hniav.
Cov tshuab feem ntau nco txog niaj hnub no feem ntau yog cov uas zoo li cov qauv ntawm xyoo 1920 thiab 1930s uas tau tsim los ntawm cov hlau cam khwb cia thiab npog hauv lub cav hluav taws kub liab plooj (porcelain). Lawv sawv ntsug ntawm ko taw thiab muab lub khob ntim rau hauv lub ntsej muag nrog cov pos hniav muaj yeeb yuj.
Txhob Cia Siab Thiab Dhau
Lub sijhawm txwv tsis pub nyob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, (1920-1933), Hawkeye Novelty penny dispenser muab txhua tus neeg siv khoom thib kaum pub dawb gumball. Cov thawj coj tau txwv lub Hawkeye vim lawv xav tias nws zoo ib yam li lub tshuab twv txiaj.
Post World War II, npib-ops tau tsim los ntawm txhuas thiab yas, es tsis txhob hlau thiab cam khwb cia hlau kom inline nrog kev lag luam. Cov khoom txav hauv cov tshuab raug tshem tawm thaum lub sijhawm no.
Kev tsim khoom txuas ntxiv thaum xyoo 1950 thiab 60s thiab cov pos hniav tuaj yeem pom hauv khw muag khoom thiab khw muag tshuaj. Niaj hnub no, lub tshuab Oak Acorn, tus qauv nrov thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, tseem tab tom tsim thiab muag.
Models and Variations
Chad Boekelheid, South Dakota cov qub tub rog sau, tus tswv lag luam thiab tus tswv ntawm Chad's Npib Op, tau hais hauv kev xam phaj tias cov tshuab gumball animated los ntawm lub xyoo pua yog cov tsawg tshaj plaws, muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab feem ntau nrhiav tom qab hauv kev lag luam. Hauv qab no yog cov duab ntawm cov khoom los ntawm nws tus kheej sau, lossis los ntawm nws cov npe xav tau. Muaj ntau qhov piv txwv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov pos hniav qub / cov neeg muag khoom qab zib.
Yellow Kid Wooden Animated Dispenser
Chad sau tseg hais tias cov ntoo animated dispenser los ntawm 1899 nrog cov menyuam daj yog qhov tsis tshua muaj thiab nrhiav tsis tau. Nws piav txog nws cov yam ntxwv:
- Construction: Ntoo
- Chaw tsim tshuaj paus: Pulver Chemical Company
- Function: Thaum ib lub npib tso, daim duab tig, khaws ib yam khoom, thiab faib nws.
- Ntxiv cov animation: Tus duab tau hneev taw, nodded nws lub taub hau, thiab hnia.
- Dimensions: 12 "siab, 8" wide, 6" sib sib zog nqus
- Lub hauv paus ntawm lub npe: Yellow Kid yog thawj tus cwj pwm comic hauv Asmeskas.
- Tus nqi kwv yees: $7,000 - $10,000
The Blinkey Eye Soda Mint Gum Vending Machine
Lub Blinkey Qhov Muag Soda Mint Gum Vending Tshuab yog los ntawm 1907. Nta yog cov hauv qab no, raws li Chad:
- Construction: Encased nyob rau hauv embossed cam khwb cia hlau
- Chaw tsim tshuaj paus: The One Cent Standard Gum Machine Works
- Function: Thaum ib lub npib tau muab tso, daim duab tig, khaws ib yam khoom, thiab faib nws.
- Ntxiv cov animation: Daim duab blinked nws ob lub qhov muag
- Dimensions: 17 "siab, yog 7" wide thiab 6" sib sib zog nqus
- Npe keeb kwm: Eyes blinked
- Tus nqi kwv yees: $15,000 - $25,000
Columbus model A, c.1930s
Chad hais tias Columbus qauv A yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav, thiab tau pom zoo raws li qhov chaw zoo pib rau cov neeg sau tshiab. Nws cov yam ntxwv muaj xws li:
- Construction: Cam khwb cia hlau
- Chaw tsim tshuaj paus: Columbus Vending Company ntawm Columbus Ohio
- Function: Thaum npib muab tso, ib tug gumball tau muab faib.
- Dimensions: Qhov siab 15", txoj kab uas hla 9"
- Tus nqi kwv yees: $200 - $300
1¢ Zeno Countertop Gum Vending Machine, c.1902
Live Auctioneers muaj Zeno los ntawm Dan Morphy Auctions, LLC. Lawv cov qauv tau sau rau ntawm ob sab, txawm hais tias muaj lwm version yam tsis tau sau rau ntawm ib sab. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus qauv muaj xws li:
- Construction: Ntoo (Oak)
- Chaw tsim tshuaj paus: Zeno Manufacturing Company
- Function: Thaum ib npib tso, cov pos hniav tau muab faib.
- Dimensions: 16.5 "siab, 10.5" wide, 8.5" sib sib zog nqus
- Tus nqi kwv yees: $600 - $900
Real or Replica
Ceev faj ntawm qhov chaw online; qee yam khoom uas tau teev tseg raws li qhov qub yog replicas. Ua ntej koj mus yuav khoom, ua tub rog thiab npaj tua cov lus nug kom raug thiab paub qee cov cim qhia txog kev txiav txim siab lub tshuab qhov tseeb.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm Cov Npib Ua Haujlwm Tseeb
John Papa ntawm National Jukebox Txauv hauv Mayfield, New York yog peb caug-tsib-tsib xyoo qub tub rog sau, tus tswv lag luam thiab cov khoom siv kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov tshuab qub qub qub thiab jukeboxes. John tau hais tias txawm hais tias muaj ntau tus qauv thiab cov qauv tsim los ntawm lub xyoo pua puv, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv nyiaj npib vending tshuab tau tsim nrog tib cov ntaub ntawv, encasements thiab mechanisms, thiab cov yam ntxwv siv los txiav txim qhov tseeb yog tib yam. John muab ob peb yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawd.
| Authentic | Replica | |
|---|---|---|
| Ntoo | Tsis zoo li ntoo tshiab, xim tsis sib xws thiab hnov, warped nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam, kev hloov ntawm cov duab, av thiab grime nyob rau hauv ces kaum, sib cais nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha, ces kaum, npoo thiab molding, thawj ntoo siv yog dawb ntoo qhib | Muaj kev hnav zoo (ua kom zoo li cov ntoo qub, muaj cov ntse ntse, huv si, zoo nkaus li zoo, muaj cov npoo ntse thiab cov kab, hom ntoo siv tsis zoo ib yam li qauv (90% tau ua hauv cov ntoo qhib dawb), repro feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo qhib liab |
| Metal and Metal Casings | ntse, huv si | Hlau yog huv si thiab nkig nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, voids thiab pinholes pom, keeb kwm ntawm cov hlau yog ntxhib, muaj huv si, tshiab saib screws, fasteners, castings qhia shrinkage piv rau thawj |
| Inside Machine | Nyob zoo, huv si ntug (hlau), ntoo hauv tsis tiav los yog pleev xim rau, distinguishable musty tsw, | Ntxiv cov hlau, slag nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum (hlau), ntoo stained los yog pleev xim rau, tshuaj lom neeg los yog tshiab tsw |
| Coloring | Dub, faded xim | Zoo, vibrant xim |
Tshawb nrhiav kom tsis txhob dag
Lwm txoj hauv kev kom tsis txhob raug dag, lossis scammed thaum koj yuav lossis muag yog ntxiv Tus Neeg Muag Khoom Tsis Txaus Siab los ntawm Bill Enes rau koj lub tsev qiv ntawv. Chad Boekelheid tau hais tias, "Nws yog lub npe hu ua phau Vajlugkub ntawm Vending Machine, thiab txhua tus neeg sau yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv luam." Lub npe, tus neeg muag khoom ntsiag to, tau tsim nyob rau thaum ntxov ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, tau hais txog yuav ua li cas cov tshuab zaum ntawm cov txee hauv kev lag luam thiab muag cov pos hniav yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom nyob.
Nyob qhov twg yuav thiab muag
Zoo li lwm yam khoom qub qub, koj muaj ntau qhov chaw uas koj yuav thiab muag cov tshuab. Cov chaw ib txwm muaj xws li chaw nres tsheb thiab chaw muag khoom, muag khoom vaj khoom tsev, khw muag khoom noj, thiab khw muag khoom noj khoom haus tsuas yog qhov chaw pib koj tshawb nrhiav.
Live thiab Virtual Auction Houses
Lub tsev muag khoom tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb, thiab sib txawv ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb, cov nqi ntau, cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov kev lag luam ua lag luam. Rago Art thiab Auctions, hauv Lambertville, New Jersey tsuas yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm tus neeg muag khoom siab kawg nrog cov kev txwv nruj txog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam txais. Kev ntsuam xyuas pub dawb rau pej xeem muaj txhua lub hlis ua los ntawm qee tus kws tshaj lij hauv ntiaj teb; ib co yog cov tsis tu ncua ntawm Antiques Road Show.
Live Auctioneers hosts real-time auctions for auctionshouses in 47 lub teb chaws. Koj tuaj yeem twv tau nyob thaum koj tso npe ua tus twv ntawm lawv qhov chaw, thiab tseem yog ib qho kev siv zoo los kawm cov xov xwm kev lag luam tshiab thiab pab tau zoo.
Online Sources
Invaluable yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav thiab yuav khoom, lossis nrhiav tus neeg muag khoom hauv koj cheeb tsam; lawv muab pub dawb, online directory ntawm 2000 auction tsev. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm qeb ntawm cov khoom muag. Koj Qhov Chaw Gameroom yog qhov chaw yuav ntau lub tshuab muag khoom, kho phau ntawv, phau ntawv, thiab nqe lus qhia.
Crow River Trading muag cov yuam sij thiab cov khoom ploj uas koj xav tau.
Networking and Associations
Tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm lwm tus uas muaj kev nyiam sib koom, thiab cov neeg sau khoom raws caij nyoog; Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los ntsib tus neeg, dab tsi, thaum twg thiab qhov twg ntawm kev lag luam.
- Antique malls yog co-ops uas muaj ob peb lub rooj muag khoom qhib rau ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab tshwj xeeb hauv ntau pawg ntawm cov khoom muag. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv pheej yig yog tias koj npaj yuav txav koj qhov kev nyiam mus rau qib tom ntej. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov kws tshaj lij hauv ntau qhov chaw thiab feem ntau txaus siab qhia lawv cov kev paub nrog koj.
- Associations muab lub sijhawm zoo los kawm, sib tham, nyob rau saum cov xov xwm tshiab, koom nrog kev sib tham, koom nrog cov xwm txheej, lossis nrhiav cov peev txheej tshiab. Lub Koom Haum Coin Operated Collectors Association (C. O. C. A.) yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg sau khoom, ob qho tib si tshiab thiab qub tub rog.
Ua kom tshwm sim tsis tu ncua ntawm cov chaw no thiab cov neeg yuav tau paub koj; qhov ntau koj koom nrog, qhov nrawm koj yuav nce nrawm.
Knowledge Aids Successful Collecting
Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus neeg nyiam lossis cov qub tub rog sau cov tshuab qub qub, lossis lwm yam khoom qub lossis vintage, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav ua rau koj txoj kev vam meej yog kev paub. Thaum koj pib, ua kom koj tsom ntsoov rau ib lub sijhawm, style lossis cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm ib lub sijhawm kom txog thaum koj xis nyob txaus txav mus rau lwm qhov. Nyob saum koj qhov kev ua si; ua koj cov homework. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas kom paub txog cov khoom sib txawv uas yog cov khoom siv tiag tiag, siv cov peev txheej, kev sib koom tes, koom nrog cov koom haum thiab tsis txhob ntshai nug cov lus nug. Koj yuav yog tus kws tshaj lij tsis muaj sijhawm thiab dhau los ua tus neeg yuav khoom lossis tus muag khoom ntse. Zoo siab txais tos!
