Txawm hais tias cov kws tsim qauv sab hauv thiab cov kws kos duab sab hauv ua ntau yam zoo ib yam, muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm qhov kev cob qhia txhua lub npe tuav, ntxiv rau cov kev pabcuam uas txhua tus kws tshaj lij tsim nyog muab. Paub qhov txawv tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum nrhiav kev pab tshaj lij.
Interior Designers
Kev tsim sab hauv yog ib txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev kawm, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tso cai lossis ntawv pov thawj. Cov neeg tsim qauv tsim kho kom zoo nkauj tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam ntxiv, xws li nyeem cov ntawv sau thiab ua tiav cov phiaj xwm tsim uas ua raws li cov cai hauv zos thiab cov cai tswj kev nyab xeeb.
Kev Kawm thiab Ntawv Pov Thawj
Raws li Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm, feem ntau cov haujlwm nkag mus rau cov haujlwm tsim sab hauv xav tau bachelor's degree hauv kev ua haujlwm. Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov kev kawm uas muaj nrog plaub xyoos kev tsim qauv sab hauv suav nrog:
- CAD - computer aided drafting
- Space Planning
- Human factors
- Sustainable tsev hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab kev coj ua
- Environmental design
- Interior architecture
- Building and safety codes
- Txoj kev tsis pub dawb
- Residential design
- Commercial design
- Materials thiab specifications
- Teeb pom kev zoo
- Textiles
Associate degrees kuj muaj, xws li master's degrees rau cov uas kawm sab hauv tsim ua haujlwm thib ob. Cov khoos kas online muab cov sijhawm kawm hloov pauv rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ua haujlwm thiab qee qhov tau lees paub los ntawm lub koom haum kev lag luam hauv qab no.
Ntau lub xeev xav tau ntawv tso cai lossis ntawv pov thawj los ua lag luam ua tus tsim sab hauv. Hauv North America, NCIDQ daim ntawv pov thawj yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev ua ntawv tso cai lossis lees paub tias yog tus kws tshaj lij. Cov neeg tsim qauv yuav tsum xeem dhau NCIDQ Exam, uas yog tswj hwm los ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Sab Hauv (CIDQ). Txhawm rau kom tsim nyog rau qhov kev xeem peb feem, cov neeg thov yuav tsum muaj kev kawm tiav hauv kev tsim sab hauv (lossis nyob rau xyoo kawg ntawm bachelor lossis master's degree), ntxiv rau ntau txhiab teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm - feem ntau ua tiav los ntawm kev xyaum ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg tsim ntawv tso cai.
Dab tsi yog tus tsim ua tau
Tus tsim sab hauv tuaj yeem pib lossis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov project hauv av, siv computer aided design (CAD) software thiab tsim cov ntaub ntawv tsim qauv (BIM) software rau kev tsim kho, zoo li tus kws tsim qauv. Lawv pib los ntawm kev sab laj nrog cov neeg muaj peev xwm ntawm cov haujlwm hauv tsev lossis lawv tshawb nrhiav thiab twv rau cov haujlwm ua lag luam. Cov neeg tsim qauv tsim cov sijhawm rau cov haujlwm thiab kwv yees cov nqi rau cov khoom siv thiab kev ua haujlwm. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov neeg cog lus tsim kho, cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov kws tsim vaj tsev, cov neeg pleev kob, cov kav dej thiab cov hluav taws xob ntawm ob qho tib si kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab kev lag luam kom ntseeg tau tias qhov chaw nyob thiab chaw ua haujlwm muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm zoo thiab txaus nyiam.
Cov neeg tsim tsev nyob feem ntau tshwj xeeb hauv cov qauv vaj tsev sib txawv lossis thaj chaw xws li chav ua noj thiab chav dej. Cov neeg tsim qauv kuj tuaj yeem ua raws li nrog cov rooj tog thiab kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, mus rau qhov kawg hauv ncoo thiab lub rooj teeb. Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ncaj nraim uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim kho tshiab lossis kev hloov kho tshiab, ntau tus neeg tsim qauv muab kev pabcuam pheej yig, online e-decorating kev pabcuam.
Interior Decorators
Cov neeg kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv tuaj yeem qhia tus kheej lossis tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw xws li kho qhov rais, rooj tog zaum, hauv pem teb lossis hauv tsev yog tias lawv tau ua haujlwm dhau los hauv kev lag luam. Cov kws tshaj lij sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj kuj tuaj yeem tuav daim ntawv pov thawj lossis daim ntawv pov thawj hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thaum lawv tau ua tiav cov kev kawm los ntawm lub tsev kawm lag luam lossis tsev kawm qib siab.
Kev Kawm
Cov kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv feem ntau tsom rau kev kos duab ntawm rooj tog thiab kho kom zoo nkauj qhov chaw thaum cov phab ntsa nce thiab qhov kev tsim kho tiav. Cov chav kawm uas muaj los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv lossis tsev kawm qib siab feem ntau suav nrog:
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim (nyob rau hauv kev sib npaug, nplai thiab kev faib ua feem)
- Space plan, tsim scaled floor plan
- Rooj tog thiab architectural styles and periods
- Color theory
- Teeb thiab accessories
- Cov khoom siv thiab ua tiav rau phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev
Ntau qhov kev pab cuam muaj nyob online thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav rau hauv rau lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos. Txawm hais tias nws tsis xav tau rau lub npe txoj haujlwm, cov kws kho vaj tsev sab hauv tuaj yeem tau txais ntawv pov thawj los txhawb lawv txoj haujlwm los ntawm kev ua tswv cuab ntawm Certified Interior Decorators International, tib lub koom haum hauv tebchaws uas lees paub cov neeg tsim khoom tsim nyog los ntawm kev ntsuas kev lag luam.
Yuav ua li cas tus Decorator sab hauv ua tau thiab ua tsis tau
Sab hauv decorators tsis tsim chav los yog sab hauv architecture ntawm lub tsev los yog ua hauj lwm nrog blueprint kev npaj. Lawv tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai lossis tsim nyog ntxiv rau hauv chav lossis saib xyuas cov kev hloov kho hauv tsev.
Tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem tsim cov xim tshiab rau cov phab ntsa, rooj tog, thiab cov khoom siv hauv ib lossis ntau chav thiab txhim kho chav saib thiab ua haujlwm nrog kev cob qhia, kws tshaj lij qhov muag rau kev tso rooj tog. Nws tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab pom zoo cov rooj tog sib txawv thiab nthuav tawm nws cov tswv yim kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov phiaj xwm hauv pem teb, lub siab xav lossis 3D renderings tsim nrog software tsim. Nws tuaj yeem tswj xyuas thiab saib xyuas kev teeb tsa ntawm kev kho qhov rais thiab kho kom zoo nkauj npog rau hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa. Tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj muaj peev xwm kuj hu tau rau cov ntsiab lus zoo xws li siv hom thiab xim ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo hauv cov khoom siv rau kev ua hauj lwm, suab nrov lossis teeb pom kev zoo.
Nyob Ib Leeg
Tus neeg zoo tshaj los ntiav rau qhov project tsim sab hauv feem ntau nyob ntawm seb qhov project cuam tshuam li cas. Yog tias koj tab tom tsim lub tsev tshiab, ntxiv rau hauv chav lossis ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj, koj yuav xav tau kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub ntawm tus tsim sab hauv, uas nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm zoo thiab ua kom zoo nkauj nyob ib puag ncig. Koj tseem yuav muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog tib tus neeg lossis tsim kev ruaj ntseg los ntawm tag nrho qhov project.
Yog tias koj tab tom npaj ua tiav chav nyob lossis chav pw lossis txawm tias tag nrho hauv pem teb hauv koj lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem txuag nyiaj los ntawm kev ntiav tus kws kho hniav sab hauv. Tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem txav phab ntsa tab sis nws siv cov pob txha liab qab lossis chav tsis tu ncua thiab hloov pauv tag nrho nrog cov xim tshiab thiab textures ntawm phab ntsa, pem teb, rooj tog thiab teeb fixtures.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem muab tau
Yog tias koj tseem tsis paub meej txog kev nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij sab hauv tsim lossis tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj, xav txog qee qhov zoo xwb tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem muab:
- Cov kws tshaj lij pab txiav txim siab thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov peev nyiaj tau hais tseg.
- Nkag mus rau cov rooj tog zoo dua, cov ntaub thiab cov ntaub pua tsev tsis muaj rau pej xeem.
- Designers thiab decorators tau bulk yuav luv nqi, rau cov lag luam wholesale nqi ntawm rooj tog thiab accessories, txuag cov neeg siv sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag.
- Cov kws tshaj lij saib xyuas cov ntsiab lus thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg muab kev pabcuam xws li cov neeg pleev kob, hluav taws xob thiab cov kav dej tuaj yeem pab koj kom tsis txhob raug nqi ntau.
Tsim Ua Ntej Koj Yuav
Thawj qhov kev sab laj nrog tus tsim sab hauv lossis tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv feem ntau yog pub dawb yog li sim ib qho ntawm txhua tus yog tias koj tsuas yog hloov kho, kho kom zoo nkauj, kho dua tshiab lossis teeb tsa koj lub tsev. Mus nrog tus kws tshaj lij uas koj pom tau yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog, muab tus nqi tshaj plaws rau tus nqi lossis nws cov tswv yim ua rau koj nyiam tshaj plaws.